Grammatron
Philosopher
- Joined
- Jul 16, 2003
- Messages
- 5,444
demon said:The Israeli government is desperate for Abbas to accept something like the "settlement" that Arafat rejected at Camp David in 2000.
This would allow Israel to annexe a very large chunk of the West Bank and as we all know, confine the Palestinians to various disconneceted bantustan- like cantons.
The violence of the past four years has, from the Israeli angle, been an attempt to discipline the Palestinians. The attack on the Palestinian authoritie`s institutions of government, which reached it's worst point in 2002, was designed to weaken resistance to Israel's expansionist project just as the day to day oppression and violence was intended to exhaust the popular struggle. With Arafat out of the way, the Israelis hope that the PA under Abbas will do their bidding and that the people are too exhausted to continue the fight.
But it is also possible that the Israelis cannot continue the fight either. Israel is a militarised state with expansionist aims, but it is also a modern hi-tech economy which thinks of itself as a western democracy. Crucially, Israel's business elite, which is closely integrated with the global economy, needs to expand its operations around the world as it did very succesfully during the period of relative peace in the 1990's. These groups were an important force behind the Oslo accords. During the past few years they have thrown in their lot behind Sharon. One reason they have been willing to do so is that he has pushed forward the neo-liberal reform of the Israeli welfare state, a key demand of the business class. Sharon has been able to do so because he succesfully neutralised the opposition of the Sephardic parties, who represent those who have most to lose by those reforms. The Sephardi parties swung full square behind Sharon in the war against the Palestinians.
The reform process is starting to run its course and the Israeli economy has suffered very badly. Sharon cannot count on the support of the business class forever so he and the militarists that he leads in both major parties are desperately hoping that Abbas delivers the goods.
What they want is a return to the Oslo days.
Israel will start negotiations again and these will drag on interminably, but the goal will remain the same. The purpose will be to allow the Israeli economy to recover whilst the Palestinians are offered minor inducements and crumbs (no doubt portrayed as generous concessions by the pandering western media), to encourage them to accept the realities on the ground.
It is not hard to see why Abbas is Israel's chosen one. His policy of ending armed opposition whilst negotiations proceed is just what they need. But it seems inevitable that the Palestinian people will tire very quickly of this approach and mass opposition will emerge. They are under no illusions about the situation, even if most Israeli's still are.
When this happens, what can Israel do? I believe that there is little appetite for more conflict. There is a real chance that elite unity will fracture and important and powerful sections of Israeli society will decide that business profits are more important than territorial gain (they have probably already done so). Once it becomes clear that they cannot have both, we may see a genuine peace movement emerge with powerful support in Israeli society.
Or, there is Capel`s civil war scenario...not sure about that one but it could be on the cards.
Abbas is Israel's chosen one? I thought Palestinian elected him, you know something we do not?