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JustGeoff,

The “experimenter” effect seems to evoke its own “interpretation” effect depending on our own bias.

When I (and most sceptics it seems) see an experiment that produces the results differently (and positively) according to the experimenters viewpoint/bias I interpret it as a BAD EXPERIMENT..

When you see it you interpret it as an experimenter effect that INFLUENCES the result.

That is WHY we must remove experiments that can have a bias or an “effect”.

The same RV experiments could be done with a machine that measures and reports on any “psi” effect (clamminess/ perspiration etc)

As they stand the experimenters cancel each other out and we have a net NO psi effect.

Important Question for you and Flyboy…

You both seem well versed in science and seem mostly rational..

What was the defining issue/vision/experiment/experience that caused you to give credence to psi/immaterialism/ etc ?
 
Aussie Thinker said:


That is WHY we must remove experiments that can have a bias or an “effect”.

Since the experimenter effect is well documented and also appears in controlled parapsychology experiments, it actually supports the 'psipothesis'.
 
Latest remote staring experiments

"Scientists have found evidence to suggest we do have a sixth sense and can tell when we are being watched, even through CCTV.

This shows humans could have paranormal powers, say researchers at Germany's Freiberg University.

Dr Stefan Schmidt and his team carried out two experiments a thousand times and believe they have finally proved the reality of the sixth sense."

Telegraph July 2nd 2004
http://dailytelegraph.news.com.au/printerfriendly.jsp?sectionid=1260&storyid=1561944
 
Aussie Thinker said:
The “experimenter” effect seems to evoke its own “interpretation” effect depending on our own bias.

Seems so, yes. We have to be careful here, because there are too many examples from the history of science of clear evidence that was ignored again and again and again because what it appeared to be suggesting was beyond what the scientist in question was capable of believing. The scientist just thinks "that can't be right", and moves on. Often it takes a maverick to believe his own eyes. I am not saying that this is definately what is happening here, but if it is then it wouldn't be the first time. But this is particularly tricky here because the "experimenter effect" could in itself be a prime example of an effect that parapsychologists have been claiming exists for decades. The idea that a persons beliefs and attitude could have an effect on goings-on in the physical world is totally alien to materialistic science, but to many people with in an interest in parapsychology and the like, it is considered common knowledge. So it is hardly surprising that when this effect turns up experimentally, and when further experiments are designed specifically to detect it, and repeatably find it, that people like Lucianarchy and myself claim that scientific evidence of the effect is being ignored. From our POV, there is a case to answer. From the POV of the skeptic, who "knows" PSI is bulls**t, there couldn't possibly be a case to answer - it is a simple case of the experimenter making a mistake (even though the skeptic cannot point out where the mistake/bias occurs). Claus tried to argue that it was 'simply occams razor' to assume experimental error. It doesn't look that way to me. To me, occams razor says that we assume that the experimenter is competent and accept the result. But that is easy for me.

When I (and most sceptics it seems) see an experiment that produces the results differently (and positively) according to the experimenters viewpoint/bias I interpret it as a BAD EXPERIMENT..

When you see it you interpret it as an experimenter effect that INFLUENCES the result.

That is WHY we must remove experiments that can have a bias or an “effect”.

Yes, but unfortunately if you follow this line then if the experimenters beliefs really do influence the outcome of the experiment then you have made it impossible to conduct a scientific experiment to find out! All you are doing is disallowing on principle the specific phenomena that the parapsychologists set out to prove the existence of! It is perfectly understandable that they call foul. If you read any books on "magick", anything by Robert Anton Wilson, any books on eastern/"new age" creative visualisation, then you will discover that this is the meat and vegetables of practical applied "magick". According to these traditions, peoples beliefs, attitudes and thoughts can have far more profound effects on the physical world than altering some statistical outcome of an experiment - it is just the chain of cause-and-effect is hidden from us. None of this actually contradicts science, but to the skeptic it contradicts his "common sense". What is particularly irksome is when the skeptic accuses the parapsychologists of inventing these theories for the specific purpose of escaping scientific scrutiny. Not only are they following the scientific method, but the phenomena in question has not been invented to frustrate the skeptics - knowledge of it is as old as the hills (except, of course, the phenomena doesn't exist ;) ).


The same RV experiments could be done with a machine that measures and reports on any “psi” effect (clamminess/ perspiration etc)

Somebody has to be in charge of the experiment, don't they? If it could be entirely automated then maybe it solves the problem. I wonder why it has not been done.

As they stand the experimenters cancel each other out and we have a net NO psi effect.

Well, since we can't agree on the rules, we can't agree on that conclusion. I think the parapsychologists have a case for saying that there is a psi effect, but I'm not holding my breath waiting for the skeptics to acknowledge it! :D

What was the defining issue/vision/experiment/experience that caused you to give credence to psi/immaterialism/ etc ?

Initially it was finally getting a grip on a number of scientific issues that I had always been told were unrelated, but which I now believe are very much related. This includes QM and the whole Schroedingers cat business, the question of how on earth subjective experiences (qualia) could possibly "arise" from inanimate physical matter (I now see this as being as believable as Jesus Christ "arising" from the dead - it is totally absurd), the question about why something exists instead of nothing, the cosmological anthropic problem (why the Universe appears fine-tuned for our existence), the relationship between mathematical objects and physical existence. Most fundamental of all was the realisation that a principle of dynamic balance and polarity underlies absolutely everything, and the fact that I had to acknowledge that the ancient Taoists managed to come to precisely the same conclusion and encode it in their Yin/Yang symbol without ever lifting a finger to do an experiment. I mean....how did they figure it out?

Subsequently, I experienced things which made the above theorising unneccesary. Interestingly enough given the opening part of this post, my belief system had to change first - it was not until I was completely open to the possibility of paranormal phenomena existing that I experienced paranormal phenomena. As for what happened, it is my policy not to discuss it in public at this site because I do not wish to make claims I cannot back up experimentally. I had no control over what happened to me, and I have no wish to convince any skeptics that what I experienced was real. There is simply no point. As far as they are concerned, I am either lying or mistaken, because as far as they are concerned, there are no paranormal phenomena.
 
That is exactly what happened for me.

Psironically, it was skepticism which enlightened me to the reality of 'psi effects'. The more skeptical I became, the more I discovered that what I had been lead to believe had gaping holes in it. skepticism lead me to do my own research, and not to rely on the skeptic 'party line'.

The nature of the effect seems to be very dependant on conscious belief and a willing connection of interactive relationships between mind and the symbolism in the material.
 
Lucianarchy said:
The nature of the effect seems to be very dependant on conscious belief and a willing connection of interactive relationships between mind and the symbolism in the material.

Well phrased. The beliefs and conscious will of those involved is not just another factor - it is absolutely critical.
 
I think you will find many informed paranormalists will say exactly what we just said, and I think it is quite important. If true, then it means that any person who believes they can prove to skeptics the existence of anything more than borderline, ambiguous paranormal phenomena is destined to fail and Randis money is safe. It also means that any skeptic who would like to live in a world where humanity has "grown out" of its belief in the paranormal is also destined to be disappointed because it's never going to happen.
 
Justgeoff,

Yes, but unfortunately if you follow this line then if the experimenters beliefs really do influence the outcome of the experiment then you have made it impossible to conduct a scientific experiment to find out! All you are doing is disallowing on principle the specific phenomena that the parapsychologists set out to prove the existence of! It is perfectly understandable that they call foul. If you read any books on "magick", anything by Robert Anton Wilson, any books on eastern/"new age" creative visualisation, then you will discover that this is the meat and vegetables of practical applied "magick". According to these traditions, peoples beliefs, attitudes and thoughts can have far more profound effects on the physical world than altering some statistical outcome of an experiment - it is just the chain of cause-and-effect is hidden from us. None of this actually contradicts science, but to the skeptic it contradicts his "common sense". What is particularly irksome is when the skeptic accuses the parapsychologists of inventing these theories for the specific purpose of escaping scientific scrutiny. Not only are they following the scientific method, but the phenomena in question has not been invented to frustrate the skeptics - knowledge of it is as old as the hills (except, of course, the phenomena doesn't exist).

Such a Catch 22 situation just seems like a complete cop out to sceptics… like Lucianarchy’s.. “You effected the result of my prediction with your “negative” psi.

When the ONLY effect of “psi” seems to raise its head when tested by someone who WANTS to find doesn’t that ring alarm bells for you ?

Somebody has to be in charge of the experiment, don't they? If it could be entirely automated then maybe it solves the problem. I wonder why it has not been done

Because when it is done it produces nothing except random chance.. not very sexy results to report on !

Well, since we can't agree on the rules, we can't agree on that conclusion. I think the parapsychologists have a case for saying that there is a psi effect, but I'm not holding my breath waiting for the skeptics to acknowledge it!

When it is something that can be shown without subjectivity involved we WILL acknowledge it.. when its very existence DEPENDS on subjectivity we will shun it !

Initially it was finally getting a grip on a number of scientific issues that I had always been told were unrelated, but which I now believe are very much related. This includes QM and the whole Schroedingers cat business, the question of how on earth subjective experiences (qualia) could possibly "arise" from inanimate physical matter (I now see this as being as believable as Jesus Christ "arising" from the dead - it is totally absurd), the question about why something exists instead of nothing, the cosmological anthropic problem (why the Universe appears fine-tuned for our existence), the relationship between mathematical objects and physical existence. Most fundamental of all was the realisation that a principle of dynamic balance and polarity underlies absolutely everything, and the fact that I had to acknowledge that the ancient Taoists managed to come to precisely the same conclusion and encode it in their Yin/Yang symbol without ever lifting a finger to do an experiment. I mean....how did they figure it out?

But “balance” is EXACTLY what you would see purely because you exist. Any creature that evolves from a Universe will find that Universe ordered and balanced.

If a Universe existed that was chaos and anti matter then any creature it produced would find it ordered and balanced.

Subsequently, I experienced things which made the above theorising unneccesary. Interestingly enough given the opening part of this post, my belief system had to change first - it was not until I was completely open to the possibility of paranormal phenomena existing that I experienced paranormal phenomena. As for what happened, it is my policy not to discuss it in public at this site because I do not wish to make claims I cannot back up experimentally. I had no control over what happened to me, and I have no wish to convince any skeptics that what I experienced was real. There is simply no point. As far as they are concerned, I am either lying or mistaken, because as far as they are concerned, there are no paranormal phenomena.

Now Geoff.. I asked that particular question for a reason. I often find that people are UNWILLING to give up their “supernatural” experience or are particularly vague about it.

As a sceptic I often think that is from fear of ridicule, unwillingness to examine the experience logically, unwillingness to have the issue examined by others with a critical eye or a need to “hold on” to the experience..

I do not doubt you experienced something which you FULLY believe… but will you accept that it could have been a figment of your own mind ?
 
Luci and JG,

Do you know what you have just said…

If you believe it will be true…

Don’t you even see the trap you have fallen into ???

Before “belief” you had science and logic and NONE of these things exist.. now you have “belief” they DO exist…

Think it through.. science and logic still show they do not exist only your own fallible human BELIEF has made them so…

God Botherers say EXACTLY the same thing.. they KNOW god exist because they “believe” he does…

Wish I could believe I was a Billionaire !
 
Aussie Thinker said:
Such a Catch 22 situation just seems like a complete cop out to sceptics… like Lucianarchy’s.. “You effected the result of my prediction with your “negative” psi.

When the ONLY effect of “psi” seems to raise its head when tested by someone who WANTS to find doesn’t that ring alarm bells for you ?

No. Within the greater context of my own belief system it makes perfect sense, although I understand completely why it looks suspicious to the skeptics. I think it must be this way.

Because when it is done it produces nothing except random chance.. not very sexy results to report on !

We don't know that.

When it is something that can be shown without subjectivity involved we WILL acknowledge it.. when its very existence DEPENDS on subjectivity we will shun it !

I don't think subjectivity can be eliminated completely from anything except for mathematics. I am an admirer of Richard Rorty, a person who has placed an embargo on two words : "objective" and "relative". As far as he is concerned, neither word has any real meaning. Instead of "objective", he uses "inter-subjective consensus". Strangely enough, Rorty is also a materialist (of sorts).

But yes, you will shun things which depend on subjectivity. However, that doesn't mean those things don't exist.

Now Geoff.. I asked that particular question for a reason. I often find that people are UNWILLING to give up their “supernatural” experience or are particularly vague about it.

Well, this particular person was posting intensively at this site at the time, and I was perfectly willing to be very clear indeed about it. There is no shortage of people here who will confirm to you that this is true. At the time I spoke about little else to anybody. I have learned from that experience. I am now more careful about what I say and where I choose to say it. If I describe some of the things I am talking about openly on the website, the result will be lots of heat and not very much light.

As a sceptic I often think that is from fear of ridicule, unwillingness to examine the experience logically, unwillingness to have the issue examined by others with a critical eye or a need to “hold on” to the experience..

I had to examine the experience logically myself. I can understand your attitude. But I can also tell you that in September I am going to University to study Cognitive Science and Philosophy. Does that sound like someone who is not willing to examine things logically, or is frightened to turn a critical eye on things? I have no fear of "losing hold" of my experience. For a long time my fear was the reverse - that I could never be free of it.

I do not doubt you experienced something which you FULLY believe… but will you accept that it could have been a figment of your own mind ?

We would have to define "figment" and "mind". One of my multiple epistemologies is subjective idealism, a worldview which holds that everything is merely a figment of the mind of God. Under such a system, asking me whether such things were a figment of my mind almost becomes a meaningless question. But that is not what you meant. The answer is that there is not the slightest doubt in my mind whatsoever that what happened to me was very real indeed. There is nothing at all about which I am more certain. I would not accept that it could have been a figment of my own mind. But I also have zero expectation that you will believe it could have been real. Why should you believe my testimony? I would not have believed yours.
 
JG,

I would believe your testimony.

You have NO reason to lie and I have no reason to expect you would.

Your experience was obviously profound enough for you to abandon what I would call a logical sceptical path for one that gives more credence to “psi” and its ilk !

However you MUST accept that in spite of its profundity, in spite of its reality to you that humans ARE capable of HONESTLY accepting unreality as reality.

Off course YOU think it is real..

Sometimes it is unacceptable for us to think WE can be fooled or deluded. It is perfectly normal human nature to THINK we have it right.

You naturally don’t think you have been deluded, hallucinating, dreaming, creating false memories etc… yet all these are REAL FACTUAL reasons for fantastic experiences… they are far more real and likely explanations than the fantastic experience actually being reality.

I cannot convince your experience was not real.. as to you it was. The only thing you must say does the experience fit into reality outside of subjective experience… if the answer is NO then look for a mundane explanation.. most generally human failing and misperception.
 
Aussie Thinker said:


Sometimes it is unacceptable for us to think WE can be fooled or deluded. It is perfectly normal human nature to THINK we have it right.

You naturally don’t think you have been deluded, hallucinating, dreaming, creating false memories etc… yet all these are REAL FACTUAL reasons for fantastic experiences… they are far more real and likely explanations than the fantastic experience actually being reality.

I cannot convince your experience was not real.. as to you it was. The only thing you must say does the experience fit into reality outside of subjective experience… if the answer is NO then look for a mundane explanation.. most generally human failing and misperception.

Of course, and that applies to both sides of the paradigm of belief.

The simplest explanation is that what people have reported throughout the history of mankind is what they actually experienced and that the human scientific understanding of what the effects are have simply not caught up with reality.
 
Lucianarchy said:


Of course, and that applies to both sides of the paradigm of belief.

The simplest explanation is that what people have reported throughout the history of mankind is what they actually experienced and that the human scientific understanding of what the effects are have simply not caught up with reality.
The simplest explanation of reported history is that the sun is dragged across the sky by a god driven chariot. Human scientific understanding of what the effects are have simply not caught up with reality.
 
Lucianarchy said:
The simplest explanation is that what people have reported throughout the history of mankind is what they actually experienced and that the human scientific understanding of what the effects are have simply not caught up with reality.

Do you believe in fairies? Goblins? That millions of Americans are abducted by aliens?
 
Lothian said:
The simplest explanation of reported history is that the sun is dragged across the sky by a god driven chariot. Human scientific understanding of what the effects are have simply not caught up with reality.

That used to be the dominant belief at a certain point in time, however, that is not the dominant belief now. The future may yet come up with different explantions. There is no known divine arbiter of truth.
 
CFLarsen said:


Do you believe in fairies? Goblins? That millions of Americans are abducted by aliens?

It is certainly possible that there are other dimensions of existence which human perception has generally not yet percieved.
 
Lucianarchy said:


That used to be the dominant belief at a certain point in time, however, that is not the dominant belief now. The future may yet come up with different explantions. There is no known divine arbiter of truth.

The dominant belief at this point is that there is nothing that goes anywhere near demonstrating "PSI" even if you could get two peple to agree on what "PSI" is.....There is no divine arbiter of truth but I can quite easily be the divine arbiter of "nobody has shown me a pink unicorn yet"
 
JustGeoff said:
I think you will find many informed paranormalists will say exactly what we just said, and I think it is quite important. If true, then it means that any person who believes they can prove to skeptics the existence of anything more than borderline, ambiguous paranormal phenomena is destined to fail and Randis money is safe. It also means that any skeptic who would like to live in a world where humanity has "grown out" of its belief in the paranormal is also destined to be disappointed because it's never going to happen.

Indeed. If the nature of belief is, as indicated, an integral and crucial aspect of the effect, it may well be the case that these effects become more common-place as the information about them becomes 'memed' in our shared consciousnees. If my psipothesis is correct, the more information / data is shared, the stronger the effect becomes.
 
Lucianarchy said:


Indeed. If the nature of belief is, as indicated, an integral and crucial aspect of the effect, it may well be the case that these effects become more common-place as the information about them becomes 'memed' in our shared consciousnees. If my psipothesis is correct, the more information / data is shared, the stronger the effect becomes.
In other words the more people that believe in Santa Claus the more likely he is to pop into existance.
 

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