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Is Atheism based on Logic or Faith?

Good observation :) I don't know if serial killers have a good life as individuals, but I do believe that they attribute some meaning to and make sense of what they do.

Meaning is subjective. Is there anyone here who sees no meaning in relation to their life?
 
You keep using that term, care to tell us what you mean by it?

I will start by "cheating" in that I will "steal" this quote, though it is not directly linked to your question as to where it is from in this thread.

Meaning is subjective. Is there anyone here who sees no meaning in relation to their life?

Now of course someone can claim that there is no meaning to their life, but if you try to explain human behavior you end up with some form of subjectivism. In short if you want to understand as explaining not why, but how you explain not just human behavior but life in general you end up with subjectivism at least in some sense. Namely if we e.g. want to explain "why" a dog runs after a ball, we end up with that it is not the ball that causes the behavior in the same sense as when you shot one billard-ball into another one.

In philosophical terms it has to do with intentionality and irreducible subjective ontology. As one of the textbooks I have read on the subject between how and why it gave the following example: You are observing a human walking down a side walk. The person avoids a streetlamp and walks "around" it.
Now you can use science on how, but you run into trouble using science when you ask why?!!
So the meaning of life as to do with why you do as you do what you do as you do and the how of science always seems to end with humans in that we answer because it makes sense or any other claim to that effect. When you then try to explain that we end up with some form of subjectivism.
So related to the usefulness of science, when it comes to "how you ought to live your life" you will in part end up with what makes sense to you - i.e. the meaning of life.
 
I think I partially grasp what Navigator is going on about, and I think Tommy has a piece of it too. It's a so-far vague concept I've been seeing in various places in the past few years, and I plan to start a thread about it soon. The title I have in mind is, "People who don't believe in actual gods but think atheists are missing something."

The something, in Navigator's case, appears to be a certain kind or level of appreciation of the subjective. Skepticism, in general, downplays the importance of the subjective, partly on the basis of doing so being good practice for scientific endeavor. Skeptics, for good reasons, hold that subjective experiences are not to be taken as evidence that, for instance, we have extracorporeal spirits that go zooming around having adventures in another world when we dream. At the same time, few if any skeptics are saying that dreams don't occur, although one has to read carefully sometimes to avoid getting the impression by mistake that they are.

Here's an example of a question that might be used to explore a hypothetical individual subjectiveness-valuation variable: You are administering a treatment sourced in evidence-based medicine (a prescribed pill, let's say) to a patient who lives in a culture in which incantations and prayers have long been associated with medicine. You know, because studies have shown, that in such a case, if you tell the patient to recite an incantation and perform a few hand gestures before taking the pill, he is likely to report more improved health from the treatment. Do you so instruct the patient? Possible answers include:

- Yes, because whatever works.
- Yes if it helps persuade him to take the pill, no if he'd take it anyhow. Reporting improved health, due to the placebo effect, doesn't mean his health would really be any better, so the ritual is pointless as long as the pill goes down.
- No, because encouraging superstitious beliefs is detrimental in the long term.
- No, because cynically pandering to his beliefs in this way would be exploitative or racist.

However, the degree to which skeptics and atheists downplay subjective experience in their own lives is easy to overestimate from an external viewpoint, especially when arguments are going on about what is objectively real. The Spock Fallacy stems from this; so do certain outside views of classical Stoicism, that misinterpret avoiding over-reacting to emotions (while actually striving to experience them fully) with suppressing or not feeling them.

The larger mistake, that appears to be leading to a lot of miscommunication here, is associating this quality that's inimical to some aspect of Navigator's approach to life, having something to do with under-appreciation of the subjective, with atheism. It's not a characteristic of atheists in general, nor limited to atheists. There are legions of theists who do the same thing; they're often the ones claiming the figures and symbols of their religious myths really do exist in the concrete, or insist there is objectively right and wrong dogma, with no room for individual interpretation, abstraction, or judgment.

Consider, for example, the following options that could be added to the list of answers above:

- No, because the patient needs to come to Christ, not do Satanic magic.
- I wouldn't give the patient the pill in the first place, because the only true healing comes from God.

What I think is happening, then, is that Navigator is characterizing something that some people do, as a lifestyle or personality trait, as it were something that specifically atheists do. This is generating a lot of heat and not much light.

Respectfully,
Myriad
 
What I think is happening, then, is that Navigator is characterizing something that some people do, as a lifestyle or personality trait, as it were something that specifically atheists do. This is generating a lot of heat and not much light.

Respectfully,
Myriad

Yes, that is what I was doing. Partly the problem came from the fact that different expressions were being presented as argument which caused confusion in relation to atheist position.

Pup came up with the solution, although I am not sure it was intended to be taken the way i took it, nonetheless it solved for me the confusion aspect.
 
http://scienceblogs.com/cognitivedaily/2007/05/03/cognitive-psychologists-taking/

It goes as noted back to the old Greeks and we haven't still been able to get past this piece of "dogma"- I can rationally as with non-subjective evidence and without emotions and feelings explain reality.

Personally I would take that to mean that it is dealing with solid objective material reality. Such as it is, it cannot be useful in terms of ideas which might be outside or difficult to find inside of that objective shared reality.

The odd thing about the objective reality is that it contains subjectivity, which is particularly unhelpful to getting on the same page about many things, even - importantly - objective things.
 
Personally I would take that to mean that it is dealing with solid objective material reality. Such as it is, it cannot be useful in terms of ideas which might be outside or difficult to find inside of that objective shared reality.

The odd thing about the objective reality is that it contains subjectivity, which is particularly unhelpful to getting on the same page about many things, even - importantly - objective things.

Can you explain that more? I am slow at learning and understanding :)
 
Can you explain that more? I am slow at learning and understanding :)

Me too.

So let me try...

We are subjective individuals living in an objective reality.

Ideally the process of evolution (which altogether is objective) would create species which were "hive-minded" because these would have the best chance at surviving and prospering and working well within objective reality.

We each are essentially 'the center of the universe' as it were in relation to individual consciousness self awareness (subjective) and the objective reality we are individually within.

As a species within an objective reality we are extremely disadvantage by this in terms of actually surviving as a species because we are not able to act as one thing, as does the universe.

Subjectivity is an oxymoron in relation to the universe.

That is the short of it.

ETA

Which has to do with recent discussion in this thread to do with individual atheist (and theist) expression.

ETA

Also - when I said

Personally I would take that to mean that it is dealing with solid objective material reality. Such as it is, it cannot be useful in terms of ideas which might be outside or difficult to find inside of that objective shared reality.

I was speaking about science as a tool for examining objective reality. It is virtually useless for examining ideas outside of or hidden inside that reality. Even as a good tool for objective examination, it is subject to the interpretations of subjective observation. That subjective observation is subject also to bias based groups and the problem of human dishonesty which is often used in order to secure and maintain position and lifestyle.

Atheism does not equate to anything better or worse than theism in terms of human behavior, or integrity, as far as the evidence shows.
 
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As I said:

science will find a way.

I said: "If ‘subjective belief’ conflicts with empirically verified evidence the later will displace the former".

So I fail to see how this response of yours deals with this. What are you saying?:confused:
 
I said: "If ‘subjective belief’ conflicts with empirically verified evidence the later will displace the former".

So I fail to see how this response of yours deals with this. What are you saying?:confused:


"How can the third-person requirements of the scientific method be reconciled with the first-person nature of consciousness?"

"Science will find a way"

Admittedly it is optimistic presumption on my part, and may be that science (as a method) will only be part of the ingredient, but it has nothing much to do with science displacing anything, or for that matter EVE having any power to replace/take the place of subjective experience as was stated here

You could of course provide some examples as to what you understand to be EVE's then together we could look at these and see where they trump subjective experience/opinion/belief.

After that we can ascertain whether trumping means anything much in relation to the subjective.
 
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Otherwise confusion can arise and the need to distinguish 'what type' of atheist one is becomes relevant. Unlike theism, there is no need to further elaborate as to what type you are, or if there is then I can claim therefore that neither position (atheism or theism) are the only positions a human being can have, in the sense that I have to decide from one of the only two options permitted.

Three options. You can be agnostic.
 

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