Perhaps the best place to start understanding were I am coming from is here
http://wn.rsarchive.org/Books/GA003/English/RSPI1963/GA003_index.html
http://wn.rsarchive.org/Books/GA002/English/AP1985/GA002_index.html
http://www.amazon.com/Wholeness-Nature-Goethes-Conscious-Participation/dp/0940262797
and here
http://www.nct.anth.org.uk/counter.htm
http://www.amazon.com/Science-between-Space-Counterspace-Significance/dp/1902636023/ref=pd_sim_b_4
http://www.amazon.com/Space-Counterspace-Science-Gravity-Light/dp/0863156703
http://www.amazon.com/Projective-Geometry-Lawrence-Edwards/dp/0863153933/ref=pd_sim_b_2
http://www.amazon.com/Vortex-Life-Natures-Patterns-Space/dp/0863155510/ref=pd_sim_b_1
http://www.amazon.com/Toward-Phenomenology-Etheric-World-Investigations/dp/0880101156/ref=pd_sim_b_4
http://www.scribd.com/doc/6372540/Physical-and-Ethereal-Spaces
Bubblefish said:
Hey Kaggen, you bring up an interesting point, one which so far everyone else has failed to address. I want to see what you mean a bit more here...
The best way, I have found, to conceptualize the space which thought/mind and brain occupies (i.e. exists) without falling into a type of dualism (object/subject, real/illusion) is the projective space of Projective Geometry.
Okay, let me tell you the problems I have here, and maybe you can help me understand it a bit, because I am seeing the same problem here that I am with almost every model that claims not to invoke dualism.
mind/brain is a dualism of verb/noun as described by the materialistic model. I'm not seeing how dualism is not used to model at all. I'm not a mathematician, but projective geometry still needs 'points' and 'lines', another duality. Also 'projection' needs both a 'source' and a 'receiver'.
So here is where I am getting stopped. Show me the error in my thinking here. I'm seeing all kinds of duality in these materialistic models. To me, all they are doing is taking one duality and trading it in for another while at the same time not allowing for it. It just seems continually contradictory.
Language is inherently dualistic as you pointed out. The idea of projective geometry as well as Goetheanistic phenomenology is to develop an intuitive sense of the relationship between percepts and concepts. The language used to describe these techniques is of course loaded, but the idea is not to become stuck in the language, but only be guided by it to a direct perception of this relationship. This is were the genius of Goethe as an artist-scientist is useful since he showed us a way to use art to transcend the limitations of the object/subject scientific consciousness, but remain within waking consciousness.
The difference between this method and the use of an entheogen is that it is more suited to the current state of human consciousness i.m.o.
However widespread ignorance of the use of entheogens in the evolution of consciousness is certainly not useful and for me the work of Prof. Lewis-Williams I referred to in an earlier post goes a long way in putting this part of humanity into perspective.
Bubblefish said:
The problem is one of intuition, were our normal intuition is guided by Euclidean space which restricts relationships to points.
I think there is something meaningful here, just not quite so sure how it transcends dualism.
Perhaps your experiences with entheogen's will help here. The point is intuitively regarded as solid and finite. The "self" is also experienced as point-like in everyday waking consciousness. However it is also experienced as infinite in depth. "Know thyself" is a lifelong task. Under an entheogen the self can be experience as "spread out" over the environment and thus the "spiritual" experience of the relationship between ourselves and the world. In projective geometry the point can be composed of infinite lines or planes with infinite length/width which intercept at the same place and therefore have "infinite depth" which is experienced as infinite space.
Bubblefish said:
Another way to understand the problem is to ask what is the difference between a photograph of a tree and an imaginative picture of a tree in ones mind.
Which is more real?
neither are real trees, both are images. One can be touched and analyzed, one can be experienced. still a duality there, and this concept is played with much in the art world
http://bit.ly/dCJrvM
The real duality is the percept of a tree (photograph, imagined image or sensory perception) and the concept "tree". Abstracting from the cognitive process and calling the one real and the other not is metaphysics. I do not see the cognitive process as complete until the "percept" of a tree and the "concept" of a tree is joined to form complete knowledge of a tree. Talk of real or unreal trees is simply being superstitious about the cognitive process.
Bubblefish said:
The photo is a point-wise exact visual replica only which excludes dynamics such as the relationship between observer and tree (emotional, mental, willful) movement and growth whilst the imaginative picture includes these.
Yes, the imagination comes with more 'depth' than the physical. Not sure what this provides though, can you help me understand?
This is the important difference between just a percept and concepts joined to a percept. The euclidean space revolves around percepts and point-like atoms and ignores the depth that concepts contribute to percepts to provide a complete knowledge of the world. Projective space however is all about the interplay between the point-wise atoms and point-wise depth.
It is not so much that one is real and the other not, but that one is more complete whilst the other is only part of the story.
Bubblefish said:
We have become trapped in believing only the photo is real and the imagination is not because we cannot visualize a relationship between the imagination and the imagined.
I have plenty problems with this model, see above. Not sure if it resolves anything, but i can be mistaken, please help me understand and 'see' what you mean.
The problem with the current epistemology is the starting points.
They make unjustified assumptions.
Idealism assumes the materialism it refutes by naively adopting a priori a brain.
Materialism assumes the idealism it claims is impossible by adopting a priori a thought.
Both are stuck within thinking, but refuse to recognize thinking as a part of the world process. In fact the start of the world process.
The only way around this is to use thinking to reverse the cognitive process artificially to arrive at the starting point of cognition.
One uses thinking thus not to add on to a naive assumption but to remove from the cognitive process that which adds knowledge.
One arrives at "the given" which has no differentiation.
Once arrived one realises that within "the given" their appears to be something which is not given, these are the concepts/ideas which we ourselves produce in the act of cognition.
Even the "I" is not postulated before cognition begins, but is discovered thereafter as part of the given.
The important point of this epistemology is that it does not naively ignore thinking and then just use it, but starts from thinking and thinks about thinking and in this way builds a basis for knowledge solely around the cognitive process. There is no need to assume an "I", a will, matter, mind etc etc. These concepts are all the result of the cognitive process and their a priori reality or not is irrelevant metaphysical speculation. What is important is our ability in forming the correct concept for each percept in order to communicate sensibly.
The call for evidence witnessed for instance in this forum amuses me sometimes as the request assumes a percept as evidence, but only understands it when clothed in a concept that makes sense. It is really the same form of superstition which demands visible ghosts and miracles to justify spiritual concepts.
After all we have no other choice, but just to start thinking. The special thing about thinking is that it alone is able to "perceive itself". This is also where any justification for free-will must arise.