Lennart Hyland
Muse
Heiwa, why not answer all the questions before ending this thread?
[pedant mode] First off, a bale of cotton is 500lb. Standard weight[/pedant mode]
Why bother...
This post brought to you by the Dept. of Redundancy Dept. and ATM Machine makers of the world...
Isn't this a form of fraud? I'm not particularly knowledgeable about the law but trying to pass yourself as an expert on something that you have no experience is not a good thing in the United States. I think you would get arrested or loose your license at worst.
Time for an actual engineer to enter the fray. It is a model!!!! Say it again now. It is a model!!!! Models are not perfect. You are an engineer. You should know this.In physics, a rigid body is an idealization of a solid body of finite size in which deformation is neglected. In other words, the distance between any two given points of a rigid body remains constant in time regardless of external forces exerted on it.
Bazant assumes that the WTC1 upper block is a rigid body. This is a false assumption and invalidates his hypothesis.
Even worse, Bazant then ignores the external forces acting in this rigid body except gravity when it crushes down anything in its way, e.g. the lower part of WTC1.
And as the load capacity of structural members is concerned the volume is meaningless. An individual floor in the tower was capable of supporting an additional 5 floors under a dynamic load and an additional 11 floors under a static load. Think of that entire section coming down on an individual floor at once, the failures occurred one floor at a time in rapid succession. Whether the upper block remains intact or not during collapse the majority of equivalent mass of the upper section remained. This does not change regardless of any claim you make.Volume wise 94% of WTC1 upper block was air, 5% were concrete, etc, and say 1% was steel.
Your line of reasoning is false, the reason for which lies in the my above response, and has been explained to you multiple times, by multiple people.Evidently the mass of the upper block does not disappear. It will drop outside or stop inside the lower structure. All explained at http://heiwaco.tripod.com/nist3.htm .
Actually, you do not need a Pizza Tower experiment to prove Bazant wrong. Just use common sense and clear thinking. Time to end this thread.
So in conclusion, Heiwa has claimed over and over that...
1. Bazant assumes the top part of the towers remains intact during it's descent.
2. This clearly cannot be true.
3. Therefore Bazant conclusions are worthless (GIGO)
He has stated these things in almost every post in the thread. Not a single debunker in 4 pages has managed to grasp Heiwa's point and address it.
A poor show.
PS for new members, I'm not a truther.
Actually not. I calculate the density as the weight of all items in the upper block except the air divided by the volume of the upper block. If you add the weight of the air, the result is virtually the same.
Whatever, when a lead bar of any weight hits a bale of cotton of any weight, or vice versa, two forces develop; F is acting on the bale of cotton and -F is acting on the bar of lead according Newton (but not Bazant).
Heh... Everyone would be hanging themselves in college if Heiwa's method of non simplification was used to teach engineering.2. Non-engineers who claim to be engineers refuse to understand the concept of "Simplification for analysis purposes"
Error
Wait this stupidity is coming from a supposed engineer???? No.... No...... No....... No engineer would be dumb enough to try and model a building with a material that turns into goop with a sprinkler hose.
Most of you are giving Heiwa way too much credit.
His basic error happens way before you even begin to think about scales and models and materials. It's a complete non-understanding of the very first thing you learn on the very first day of freshman physics 101.
(bolding mine)
Heiwa; Under what conditions is net force equal to zero?
Answer: Static.
In other words, your "one block hits another" and "balance the forces" scenario is self-contradictory, unphysical, fundamentally incorrect and demonstrates a complete non-understanding of even the most basic concept of Newton's Laws - the definition of Force.
I'm feeling a bit generous though so I'll submit that, all you've proven is that if the top part of your pizza box tower is sitting on the bottom part and the whole thing is stable and still then absent outside forces ...
It's going to stay that way.
Congratulations on your discovery.
Isn't this a form of fraud? I'm not particularly knowledgeable about the law but trying to pass yourself as an expert on something that you have no experience is not a good thing in the United States. I think you would get arrested or loose your license at worst.
Good ole' Dynamics saves the day! Plenty of people made the same mistake in my Dynamics class coming from Statics when I was in college.
Actually, that was discussed a while back too.
In Sweden, there is no professional association like in Canada.
For example, in Manitoba (where I live), I can not call myself an Engineer without being part of the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Manitoba (APEGM, for short). Even after I graduate, I will be an "Engineer In Training" (EIT) for several years before I can call myselg a "Professional Engineer", and sign "P. Eng" after my name.
In Sweden, there apparently isn't any such regulation.
In the US after college, most engineering majors can call themselves engineers. None of this "Engineer in Training" stuff. At work, it college grads usually start as Junior or (I prefer) Associate Engineer. We then work up the ranks to other titles like Staff, Senior, Principle, etc..
But we do have a Professional Engineer title (P.E.). It requires a massive two part test. The first part you take while still in college. You then follow around a certified P.E. for a few years and then take the second half of the test. Then you can add P.E. after your name and do things like sign-off on blueprints. It's not required by any means, but just something handy to have.
Actually, there is an EIT title in the US. Before you can take the P.E. exam, you have to pass the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam (what you were calling the first half of the P.E. exam), which will allow you to call yourself an EIT. You can take this before you have completed your degree, and most people do this either during their final year of university, or immediately after (while they still remember everything!). The EIT title is independent of any job, and often people put this on their resume when they are applying for a position as a Junior or Associate Engineer.
[cont. derail]Shows how much I looked into it! In the aerospace industry, I don't see going through the P.E. process gives much of a return when it's done. Which is why I didn't really look into the details.
The industry's advancing towards not having any paper drawings of parts or assemblies at all. It's not like the old days where one engineer had to do the detailed stress analysis on the part he's designing and sign off on it. We've got a separate group that does that for the designers. But I digress.
Actually, if you add in the weight of the air, the result will not be virtually the same. That much volume of air will add significant weight to the floor.
Seriously, go look up the density of air and multiply by the approximate volume of air on a floor. The problem here is that air changes density as altitude increases. If you really want to make things easy, just assume the WTC doesn't go high enough to affect a significant change in air pressure and use the density at Standard temperature and pressure.
For example. Using the picture of a floor on Wikipedia, I calculated the volume of a floor to be roughly 393,750 ft^3. Standard air has a density of abou .075 lbm / ft^3. Thus, the weight of air alone on the floor is about 29,531 lbm. Even though that's spread out over the entire floor, it's no small weight to neglect.