Howdy patch,
Oooh... that's a beautiful photo. It's like a massive X-ray.
Yeah, pretty, ain't it.
And instructive.
The image represents about ~90% of the structural support system of the buildings. The last ~10% being the (not insignificant) membrane stiffness added by the aluminum components of the outer wall panels. Note: not the glass portions, as those were necessarily isolated from the bending or shear loads.
Everything else was load, not support.
Without the aluminum fascia & glass panels, you also enormously reduce one of the two largest loads (wind) on the structure.
This image lets you see how good engineers are at getting enormous structural bang for minimal material buck. In one sense, the essence of mechanical design of many components, machines & structures is "paring back material to the absolute minimum required to do its job".
Here, the driving aspect of the design was "maximize tenant space by minimizing structural support space. Oh yeah, and the building collapsing would be a very bad thing..."
To get a sense of how astonishingly good they were in this case, go out onto a football field some day. Stand on the sidelines at the 30 yard line. Look towards the end zone. No, not that end zone. The far one on the
other side of the 50 yard line. That (70 yards) is the length of one side of a WTC tower. The far side of it overhangs the far sideline by about 20 yards. Now hold up one hand, with your thumb & forefinger about 4" apart. THAT was the thickness of the solid part of the concrete floor, stretching from your location to the far corner of the building. (About 5.5" thick if you include the grooved trapezoidal segments.) Those concrete floors were wafers.
Trust me that actually going out onto a football field and creating these dimensions with the scale reference provided by the field will be far more impressive than imagining it while reading this post.
I hope that this image helped make my obvious point (that I'm belaboring here): that the load required to produce a failure in a solid mass (or ingot) of metal is vastly greater than that required to produce a failure in a long, thin member of the same material.
For a number of basic mechanical reasons. Few of which (I believe) Heiwa is likely to be able to provide.
And that these basic mechanical reasons are at the very heart of why Heiwa's so-called analysis is so woefully flawed.
Tom