Merged Global Warming Discussion II: Heated Conversation

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Well as far as the jet stream goes just now...

http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/features/25511818

It's ROCKIN'!!!!!!

Seems to me that with stalled highs and the Arctic dipole ......the gradient is steeper not shallower.

If the continents are colder and the cold sitting further south thanks to the warmer Arctic....sure seems a recipe for stronger storms and a faster jet stream.

My backyard can attest to the severity of this particular event...

P1150971.JPG


Half million without power...

http://phys.org/news/2013-12-ice-storm-500k-power-canada.html

even made Phys.org.

and more to come.

The temperature gradient between New York at 21C and Montreal at -7C was wild - they are only a few hundred KM apart.
 
It's not the sun....

Meanwhile in the science arena which is this thread is purportedly about...
http://phys.org/news/2013-12-solar-key-climate.html

Meanwhile, this paper just out suggests Solar activity IS a key cause of climate change ...

Clouds blown by the solar wind Published 20 December 2013

Abstract
In this letter we investigate possible relationships between the cloud cover(CC) and the interplanetary electric field (IEF), which is modulated by the solar wind speed and the interplanetary magnetic field. We show that CC at mid–high latitudes systematically correlates with positive IEF, which has a clear energetic input into the atmosphere, but not with negative IEF, in general agreement with predictions of the global electric circuit (GEC)-related mechanism. Thus, our results suggest that mid–high latitude clouds might be affected by the solar wind via the GEC. Since IEF responds differently to solar activity than, for instance, cosmic ray flux or solar irradiance, we also show that such a study allows distinguishing one solar-driven mechanism of cloud evolution, via the GEC, from others.
http://iopscience.iop.org/1748-9326/8/4/045032/pdf/1748-9326_8_4_045032.pdf
 
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A Science discussion of climate change based on mainstream science needs to consider this...
Clouds blown by the solar wind

4. Conclusion
Here we present a result of an empirical study showing that there is a weak but statistically significant relation between low cloud cover at middle–high latitudes in both Earth’s hemispheres and the interplanetary electric field, that favors a particular mechanism of indirect solar activity influence on climate:
http://iopscience.iop.org/1748-9326/8/4/045032/pdf/1748-9326_8_4_045032.pdf
 
Meanwhile, this paper just out suggests Solar activity IS a key cause of climate change ...

http://iopscience.iop.org/1748-9326/8/4/045032/pdf/1748-9326_8_4_045032.pdf

I have a nice bridge that I want to sell to you at a very special price because you're my pal. It's orange and it crosses the bay ....



Do you remember when I proved global warming was caused by the raise in Buenos Aires' population? It was at the time of the AK-index discussion. Now the interplanetary electric field replaces the AK-index. The usual claim on cosmic rays and low cloud cover is kept.

There are many layers here: you always can abstract the solar cycle with the proper filter and any decent solar proxy. I had explained it many times, do you remember?:







There would be a notable cheekness in this paper if it consists in trimming their own data to get a correlation on which some conclusion is to be based. However, the paper is prudent about that (emphasis mine):

The fact that the found
statistical relation exists only for the periods of positive IEF
and not for negative IEF
disfavors other potential mechanisms
of sun–cloud relations at mid–high latitudes, such as via
ion-induced/mediated nucleation or UVI influence. However,
the latter might work at low–mid latitudes. Although this
empirical study does not give a clue for an exact physical
mechanism affecting the clouds, as discussed above, it favors
a particular solar driver...
leaving the cheekness to those who cite the paper the way you did. Imagine the ridiculous methods of cutting a series in half and finding a correlation in one half (the >0 anomaly) but not in the other half (the <0 anomaly). Does the planet say "I'm feeling anomalous now so I'll scratch myself with some more clouds"? But clearly the planet knows of calendars (emphasis mine):

4. Conclusion

Here we present a result of an empirical study showing that
there is a weak but statistically significant relation between
low cloud cover at middle–high latitudes in both Earth’s
hemispheres and the interplanetary electric field, that favors
a particular mechanism of indirect solar activity influence on
climate: global electric circuit affecting cloud formation. We
show that all characteristics of the relationship are in line
with what is expected if the interplanetary electric field affects
cloud cover via the global electric circuit:

(1) the low cloud cover shows a systematic correlation,
at interannual time scale, with positive interplanetary
electric field
, at mid- and high-latitude regions in both
hemispheres;
(2) there is no correlation between low cloud cover and
interplanetary electric field in tropical regions;
(3) there is no correlation between low cloud cover and
negative interplanetary electric field over the entire globe.

As an additional factor, cosmic ray flux may also affect
cloud cover in the presence of positive interplanetary electric
field. No clear effect of cosmic ray flux during periods of
negative IEF was found.
It's interesting that Jules Galen has named the Texan sharpshooter falacy as in this case the dataset is shrunk several times with different criteria until it shows some "statistically significant" relation of unknown cause. In a Mexican paper from 2006 similar to this that I've read they used a 12-year moving average to subtract the solar cycle, and the correlation disappeared (showing there's nothing new under the sun). Was that done here? Then, tell me where.

So the paper reminds me the Slovakian angelologist who still uses these fora in his website to prove there's a cyclic pulse in history of angelical origin. His conclusions were driven by the very mathematical artefact he used to concoct his research. The mathematical version of the tea leaves at the cup's bottom with the "expert" interpreting.

Meanwhile, this paper just out suggests Solar activity IS a key cause of climate change ...

Where did you think the heat came from? Anyway, good of you to have brought this paper here as it elevates the quality of the debate and gives us something to work on instead of replying the usual brays and croaks of the wanting denialist side.
 
9:10 AM local time (8:15AM real local time) and the temperature is already here 94°F. No cold front nor storm nor even a shower in sight. Wish us luck.

As BBC tells, extreme weather phenomena around the world during Xmas: cold and snow in the NH and hot and floods in the SH. Even Paraguay -a subtropical country- is claiming an unusual death toll because of the heat (temperatures up to 113°F around 25°S)
 
Try turning on your Air Conditioner.

The only one I have now it's on. It's in what I call "the climate safe room" used in emergencies. Like this 12-day and counting record breaking heat wave. Heat waves here are 3 or more days in a row with both highs above 32°C (90°F) and lows above 22°C (72°F). We're currently in red alert, as we've been in yellow and orange alert the days before. Typically a red alert implies the number of deaths raising from 90 a day to 250. And that's just in downtown and midtown Buenos Aires -think of Manhattan or les 20 arrondissement de Paris-. The metropolitan area has 5 times that population and the region about 8 times. So do your calculations. Fortunately for the denialist crowd the statistics will be ready too late for it to be part of the news, so specialists will learn probably during March that maybe 2, 3 or 4,000 people had died here during this heath wave.
 
Originally Posted by Haig View Post
A Science discussion of climate change based on mainstream science needs to consider this...
http://iopscience.iop.org/1748-9326/...8_4_045032.pdf

Is this main stream climate science?? The authors acknowledge it is weak and has been shown to be flawed in the past.
Better in the other thread where alternative explanations are "rife".

This thread I'm endeavouring to keep at both mainstream and technical aspects of the AGW i.e. Arctic Dipole implications in extreme weather. Specific effect on the SE Asian monsoon.

So warming is a given. The reason for it is a given.

Outcomes and regional impacts are very much in assessment and observation stage with little in the way of prediction on any sort of a meaningful local scale akin to say what La Nina does in South America.

So a line of discussion might be based ona known impact of LaNina is there an observed trend in severity and.or frequency of La Nina events due to AGW.

There is an unxplained seasonal drop in C02 levels in the Arctic - what is the mechanism, implications.??

These particular conversations will require some techical knowledge and some base knowledge about C02, latent heat, albedo, perhaps Rossby waves, PDO and NA) and Enso, stratospheric cooling etc.

This should encourage the more knowledgeable to be willing to spend the time explaining with out constant disruption of a particular conversation.

Now about that gradient and the jet stream....observation seems at odds with theory of a weakening....
 
This thread is for discussing the science of climate change.
It has the operating assumptions that climate change is happening, and that it has an anthropogenic origin. From the 2007 IPCC Summary for Policymakers:



Updated from the 2013 IPCC report


http://www.climatechange2013.org/images/uploads/WGI_AR5_SPM_brochure.pdf

•••••••

By participating in this thread you acknowledge the mainstream view on anthropogenic warming and it's role in climate change.

If you deny the mainstream view you can discuss it here.
http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showthread.php?p=9715737#post9715737

By participating in this thread you accept the science underlying AGW
- posts denying that will be reported as off topic.

Here are some basics for review to new posters and to familiarize yourself with basic terms and established physics underlying AGW....

Background/history
http://www2.ucar.edu/atmosnews/opinion/9574/five-things-know-about-carbon-dioxide

Carbon cycle
http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/research/themes/carbon/

http://agwobserver.wordpress.com/category/agw-evidence/

http://www.skepticalscience.com/empirical-evidence-for-global-warming.htm

http://ossfoundation.us/projects/environment/global-warming/human-caused

Current over view

http://arstechnica.com/science/2013...eport-is-out-its-warmer-and-were-responsible/

http://arstechnica.com/science/2013...-the-new-ipcc-climate-change-report-answered/
I just have to say that people who complain about the IPCC reports have generally not actually read them, thanks for the thread.
:)
 
Is this main stream climate science?? The authors acknowledge it is weak and has been shown to be flawed in the past.
Better in the other thread where alternative explanations are "rife".

This thread I'm endeavouring to keep at both mainstream and technical aspects of the AGW i.e. Arctic Dipole implications in extreme weather. Specific effect on the SE Asian monsoon.

So warming is a given. The reason for it is a given.

Outcomes and regional impacts are very much in assessment and observation stage with little in the way of prediction on any sort of a meaningful local scale akin to say what La Nina does in South America.

So a line of discussion might be based ona known impact of LaNina is there an observed trend in severity and.or frequency of La Nina events due to AGW.

There is an unxplained seasonal drop in C02 levels in the Arctic - what is the mechanism, implications.??

These particular conversations will require some techical knowledge and some base knowledge about C02, latent heat, albedo, perhaps Rossby waves, PDO and NA) and Enso, stratospheric cooling etc.

This should encourage the more knowledgeable to be willing to spend the time explaining with out constant disruption of a particular conversation.

Now about that gradient and the jet stream....observation seems at odds with theory of a weakening....

Haig is a fanatic in their posting style, they just spam dump and are incapable of discussing the ideas they present or defending them.
:)
 
What causes climate change is completely irrelevant!
Who causes it is completely irrelevant!
If it's happening at one rate as opposed to another rate is irrelevant!
But this fact is completely indisputable, "Human beings are the only thing on the planet that can change it's behavior, thus it is our responsibility to do so, if there is anything the human race can to to improve the situation we are obliged to do it".
We need to stop arguing about the "peace conference" seating arrangement and get our arses to work.
 
Kedo - that is mainly policy and while I agree with your sentiment policy is a different set of issues tho there is some science involved.

What causes climate change is completely irrelevant!
no it's not as we have to identify the levers and some are not obvious...ie reducing methane may be more effective than C02
Capturing C02 may be more cost effective .....

Who causes it is completely irrelevant!
to a point and again science can offer a choice of effective solutions for a particular situation.
ie building out a grid in India versus employing solar it part science part policy

If it's happening at one rate as opposed to another rate is irrelevant!

It is extremely relevant as there is a cost to dealing with the various outcomes...and for Bhutan sea level rise is not an issue but for Bangladesh it is.

You cannot do all things at once and science has some answers on "best path" for different regions.

We need to understand the science of AGW to deal with it.
 
Well as far as the jet stream goes just now...

http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/features/25511818

It's ROCKIN'!!!!!!

Seems to me that with stalled highs and the Arctic dipole ......the gradient is steeper not shallower.
(...)
The temperature gradient between New York at 21C and Montreal at -7C was wild - they are only a few hundred KM apart.

In general, a "warmer arctic" is a relative term. The key issue is that it is the average gradient between the equator and poles that drive the currents. Its all about distributing the energy. As the poles are warming so much more than the equator, the gradient is become lower, so the velocity of the jet streams should be dropping (on average). Of course, with seasons and the roaming wander path, there will be variations on local/regional scales. It is more the path and the nature of the kinks in the atmospheric currents that create the weather expression extremes you are talking about,...or, at the least, this is my understanding.
 
A Science discussion of climate change based on mainstream science needs to consider this...
http://iopscience.iop.org/1748-9326/8/4/045032/pdf/1748-9326_8_4_045032.pdf

I've skimmed the article but haven't given it a detailed examination, yet. It seems to identify a weak correlation between low level cloud cover in the polar region and the interplanetary magnetic field, while ruling out any correlation between that field and any other cloud layer level in any other region of the globe. I did not see a discussion of mechanism, nor did I see any thing that would indicate that this would have a major impact on global climate either positively or negatively. Correlation does not equal causation. Exactly what connection to global climate change do you see in this paper and its findings?
 
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