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Flying fish actually do fly, seriously.

Flying fish are cool.
Indeed. One of my favorite pastimes is fishing the GoM offshore TX in small boats (the only kind my friends and I can afford), and one of my favorite things to see out there is when the boat runs through a school of flying fish. When dozens to hundreds of them launch suddenly the view is much like running through a hayfield full of grasshoppers.

I've seen them airborne for several hundred yards, with and without the extra tail-fin "motorboating" burst, especially if they happened to launch in more or less the same direction we were running.

I wonder which predators actually are pursuing them for such long distances.

Along with shrimp, squid, and dorado (dolphin, mahi mahi) they're one of ocean's creatures I'd least like to be -- they're on almost every pelagic predator's lunch menu. Barracuda positively love 'em; they'll hang around offshore oil platforms all day to gorge on flying fish drawn to the lights at night. Because their chosen mode of escape requires hanging out at the surface sillhoueted against the bright sky, flying fish are ambush targets for predators looking up like mackerel and dorado. Yeah, they're fast, but so are sailfish, tuna, and wahoo, all of which will chase them as long as they can see them or guess about where they'll splash down -- a hundred yards or so is no hill for a 50mph-swimming stepper, and I've even see them snatched out of the air.
 
Another swift predator is the porpoise. At night, the porpoise will cruise beside the boat, the boat flushes up the flying fish, and away they go! On really dark nights, I have seen the glow of the porpoise &wake zip right out to where the flying fish will land. (Like the torpedo wakes in the movies)
Sometimes the porpoise will just reach up and grab the flying fish in mid air, sometimes they just intercept at the water surface.
Well, it does break up the midnight watch!:)
 

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