A'isha
Miss Schoolteacher
Didn't say it was a whale. Does it show an evolutionary relationship between the shared characteristics?
That went right over your head, didn't it?
Didn't say it was a whale. Does it show an evolutionary relationship between the shared characteristics?
The funny thing is that if evos change their tune on how whales evolved, you guys will insist there is all this solid evidence showing the new theory. It won't ever occur to you that your claims of solid evidence for the old narrative must have been wrong; that the evidence was not that solid, and you will repeat this same process over and over again.
So why do evos not consider mosasaurs ancestral to whales?
Typical fallacious view of taxonomy. Taxonomy is not "anything goes"--it's actually a very rigorous field, one which requires a great deal of background knowledge to do adequately. It's VASTLY more complex than simply lining up photos and saying "Those show an evolutionary relationship". Taxonomists look at all sorts of morophologic information (when better isn't available), on scales ranging form the whole organism to individual bones. For example, Tyrannasoroids are characterized by a pinched metatarsle. You can't even see the metacarples in those pictures (randman is assuming we'll accept that taxonomists work only with gross morphology).The point is anyone can line up some nice photos of shared features and claim an evolutionary line since many features are shared. Evos choose to focus on this feature or that but you could create any number of similar just-so stories with other features.
Because we look at more than just gross anatomy. We obsess over details.So why do evos not consider mosasaurs ancestral to whales?
Once more, your admitted lack of understanding the science of evolution does not constitute valid criticism of it or support for the notion that evolution is a hoax.
So why do evos not consider mosasaurs ancestral to whales?
Mosasauroids (aigialosaurs and mosasaurs), a group of large marine lizards, are identified as the nearest relatives of snakes, thus resolving the long-standing problem of snake affinities. The mosasauroid–snake clade (Pythonomorpha) is corroborated by 40 derived characters, including recumbent replacement teeth, thecodonty, four or fewer premaxillary teeth, supratemporal–prootic contact, free mandibular tips, crista circumfenestralis, straight vertical splenio-angular joint, loss of posterior ramus of the coronoid, reduced basipterygoid processes, reduced interpterygoid vacuity, zygosphene–zygantral articulations, and absence of epiphyses on the axial skeleton and skull. After mosasauroids, the next closest relatives of snakes are varanids (Varanus, Saniwa and Saniwides) and lanthanotids (Lanthanotus and Cherminotus). Derived features uniting varanids and lanthanotids include nine cervical vertebrae and three or fewer pairs of sternal ribs. The varanid–lanthanotid–pythonomorph clade, here termed Thecoglossa, is supported by features such as the anteriorly positioned basal tubera, and the loss of the second epibranchial. Successive outgroups to thecoglossans are Telmasaurus, an unresolved polytomy (Estesia, Gobidermatidae and Helodermatidae), Paravaranus and Proplatynota.
Mammals evolved from mammal-like reptiles, which were terrestrial (and which, with the exception of the mammals, died out pretty close to the P/T boundary).So how did the mammals originally evolve?
if they evolved once on land, why could it not happen in water?
So how did the mammals originally evolve?
if they evolved once on land, why could it not happen in water?
So how did the mammals originally evolve?
if they evolved once on land, why could it not happen in water?
These are the most obvious traits, but there's a whole slew of others. For examle, development of the sinuses--we can trace when echolocation started in some lineages by looking at symetrical/asymetrical nostrals (asymetrical ones look really weird to me), there's changes in dentation, etc. Again, there's also bone microstructure to consider--mammals and reptiles simply build our bones differently. Mammals have more highly developed tooth differentiation than reptiles. The list goes on and on.I believe it is particularly the jawbone & the earbones that allow these fossils to be lined up as they are and traced back to their land dwelling ancestors.
Wowbagger, this comment of your's discredits you and shows you haven't the slightest idea of what Axe's paper actually is.
This is a lie. I explained how those traits are picked.My point is the choice of picking which features to emphasize is largely arbitrary.
Lie.Comparative morphology is much stronger for mosasaurs.
I'll bet my Brunton this never happens.But I will make a prediction which I hope some here will remember when it comes true. Eventually evos will say mosasaurs are ancestral to whales,
My point is the choice of picking which features to emphasize is largely arbitrary.
Moreover, the questions are rhetorical (for ANT).
There really is no reason to think if mammals once evolve on land, that they could not evolve in water except for the evidence they may not have evolved at all![]()
Comparative morphology is much stronger for mosasaurs.
It is just the assumption by evos that mammals could only have evolved once that causes the strained effort to look elsewhere, and it is the assumption of common descent via ND mechanisms that control evo thought in the first place.
The evidence is not there. But I will make a prediction which I hope some here will remember when it comes true. Eventually evos will say mosasaurs are ancestral to whales, and they will insist with the same dogmatism they do now about creatures like Pakicetus. The reason is the evidence they trumpet now is very weak with strong inconsistencies, and they will once again modify their narrative.
I would say that it could, but you need evidence if you are going to make that claim. (I realize you are not doing so)
My understanding is that it is the comparative morphology of the fossil bones that seperates the cetacian line from marine reptiles.
I believe it is particularly the jawbone & the earbones that allow these fossils to be lined up as they are and traced back to their land dwelling ancestors.
The Jaw & earbones are unique in small ways from other terrestrial mammels and from reptiles as a whole. These small unique features, maintained down through the different species, allow paleontologists to say with cerainty that we are looking at an evolutionary development from land back to the sea.