Dancing David
Penultimate Amazing
You just go ahead and make your silly arguments Sol88, I do not think you are making an impression.
OK
Case you are not aware, Tusenfem, on just what synchrotron radiation is.
Synchrotron radiation is named after the particle accelerators developed in the 1930's and 1940's to produce high-energy electrons.
Can a DL accelerate charged particles?? Whooda thunk that
eg
Booya![]()
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!Particle acceleration:
The potential drop across the double layer will accelerate electrons and positive ions in opposite directions. The magnitude of the potential drop determines the acceleration of the charged particles. In strong double layers, this will result in beams or jets of charged particles.
Could you have made a more ridiculous strawman? Thats an unwritten assumption that I've never a single competent cosmologist ever making.
Huh? How is charge separation meant to explain:
the abundance of the elements
Hubbles' law
Olbers' paradox
the CMBR
the Alpha-Lyman forrest.
etc etc.
The person who's just said "They do not talk about the origin of the Big Bang or the unwritten assumption is that God created the Big Bang...." is calling others delusional??? Wow.
And I suppose the study of nebulae has been corrupted by equine and crustacean lovers has it?Fingers of God?
Seriously? Is that your argument? The Big Bang singularity assumes Godditit because the editor of some magazine wouldn't let the writer of one of its articles use "that goddamn particle" (which he wanted to use because it was so difficult to find) to describe a fundamental particle in a different branch of physics. Now that is what I call tenuous.The God Particle?
Nope. Not in the slightest. The first real conception came from Alexander Friedmann when he found non-static solutions to the Einstein field equations assuming an isotropic and homogeneous space-time.Wasnt The Big Bang born out of theology(a priest)?
I think you completely failed to make any point whatsoever.No strawman, just trying to make a point.
I don't even know what you mean by this.We will accept your starting point of the Big Bang if you accept our starting point of charge separation.
I'd love to see you try and come up with a consistent set of reasons. There could well be a Nobel prize in it for you. But considering how horrendously you failed in your justification of "They do not talk about the origin of the Big Bang or the unwritten assumption is that God created the Big Bang...." I will not be holding my breath.I'm sure we can come up with reasons for the aforementioned "observations" that do not rely on a universe expanding from a non physical point.
Actually the post is full of strawmen since 2/3 of the aforementioned "observations" have anything to do with either the topic or an expanding universe.Fingers of God? The God Particle? Wasnt The Big Bang born out of theology(a priest)?
No strawman, just trying to make a point.
We will accept your starting point of the Big Bang if you accept our starting point of charge separation.
I'm sure we can come up with reasons for the aforementioned "observations" that do not rely on a universe expanding from a non physical point.
Fingers of God is an effect in observational cosmology that causes clusters of galaxies to be elongated in redshift space, with an axis of elongation pointed toward the observer.[1] It is caused by a Doppler shift associated with the peculiar velocities of galaxies in a cluster. The large velocities that lead to this effect are associated with the gravity of the cluster by means of the virial theorem; they change the observed redshifts of the galaxies in the cluster. The deviation from the Hubble's law relationship between distance and redshift is altered, and this leads to inaccurate distance measurements.
"Wasnt The Big Bang born out of theology(a priest)?" is just dumb. The Big Bang theory was born out of science. The earliest scientist to propose something like it was Georges Lemaître (his "hypothesis of the primeval atom") and he happened to also be a Roman Catholic priest.
Alexander Friedmann found the solutions to the general relativity field equations that later became the Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker metric in 1924 (before Lemaitre's meeting with Einstein at the 1927 Solvay Conference).I'm pretty sure Friedmann predated him by 3 or 4 years. Regardless, Lemaitre actively promoted the complete separation of science and religion and actually told the Pope off (as near as it may be possible for someone to do so) for trying to link the two.
Alexander Friedmann found the solutions to the general relativity field equations that later became the Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker metric in 1924 (before Lemaitre's meeting with Einstein at the 1927 Solvay Conference).
I tend to think of Lemaitre as the start of the Big Bang theory because he made the connection between the theory and what would be observed to support the theory, e.g. Hubble's law.
Fingers of God? The God Particle? Wasnt The Big Bang born out of theology(a priest)?
Nope. Not in the slightest. The first real conception came from Alexander Friedmann when he found non-static solutions to the Einstein field equations assuming an isotropic and homogeneous space-time.
Why is it that so many "alternative cosmologists", like the electric universe crowd, are so damn ignorant of everything? What, they can't read the occasional book? Think an intelligent thought once in a while? Aside from being totally ignorant of both the facts & history of cosmology, it is evident that the English language (or probably any other language) is a major weak spot as well. You think that just because somebody uses the phrases "God particle" of "fingers of God" that they literally mean to establish a religious connection between cosmology and God? Have you never in your sheltered life encountered hyperbole?Alexander Friedmann found the solutions to the general relativity field equations that later became the Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker metric in 1924 (before Lemaitre's meeting with Einstein at the 1927 Solvay Conference).
What point? That you haven't got a clue? All the Friedmann & Lemaitre stuff is well known to anyone who has spent 5 minutes studying the history of general relativity (yes, you can literally learn it all in 5 minutes with google). You can't spend 5 minutes studying cosmology before you declare it to be wrong?No strawman, just trying to make a point.
Big Bang cosmology does not "rely on a universe expanding from a non physical point". You think it does because your knowledge is entirely limited to popular discourse, and that's how the initial singularity of the big bang is interpreted in most cases. But its real meaning is "undefined", which means that the initial state of the universe is not just unknown but literally unknowable under any conditions, so long as one is limited to classical general relativity as a theory of space time. But allow for a quantum theory of gravity and the whole idea of a "point" origin of the universe can go out the window entirely. Both loop quantum gravity and string theory readily admit the possibility of pre big bang cosmology. The ideas are speculative, of course, since neither theory is well developed compared to general relativity, but while speculative, there is a lot of quantitative content and real formalism available (i.e., Gasperini & Veneziano, 2003; Gasperini & Veneziano, 2007; Bojowald, 2007; Khoury, et al., 2001).We will accept your starting point of the Big Bang if you accept our starting point of charge separation. I'm sure we can come up with reasons for the aforementioned "observations" that do not rely on a universe expanding from a non physical point.
Summary: A review is presented of basic electrodynamic properties as revealed by laboratory and space plasma experiments, and their consequences. They include the coupling between magnetic fields and the motion of matter, filamentary and cellular structure, anomalous momentum coupling, and new mechanisms of chemical separation. It is concluded that some of these properties, obviously important for the understanding of the present-day universe, must also have been important in the cosmological evolution of which today's Universe is the result. As some of the crucial properties are still poorly understood, but are being investigated by laboratory and space-plasma experiments, the results of such experiments should also be relevant to the development of cosmology
Rather than thermonuclear explosions, supernovae are what Hannes Alfvén called them: exploding double layers.
Ummm...that would most probably be a DL, all parameters are met for a DL to be formed.So-called stellar winds from the giant star generated a "wind-blown bubble," according to a report from the Hubble Space Telescope news release archive
It has been a long-standing tenet of astrophysical theories that supernova shock waves are responsible for the formation of other stars when they meet clouds of gas in nearby nebulae. The gases are compressed along the expanding wavefront, acquiring the angular momentum and gravitational boost needed to begin condensing. According to the Nebular Hypothesis, once that condensation reaches a critical point, stars are born.
You know the whole gas Vs Plasma argument that went on
plasma is plasma and gas is gas!! Or you try and model an exploding DL on gas laws or even your supernovae gas!The Electric Universe explanation is that we are looking at plasma structures when we look at nebulae or supernovae, and they behave according to the laws of electric discharges and circuits.
Instead of mechanical action and imploding gas, N 63A was created when an influx of electric current exceeded a critical value and was unable to maintain a stable connection with the galactic circuit. The break in the circuit caused the star to short-out and explode, just like an electric circuit here on Earth can suddenly explode when too much current flows through it.
Maybe even Gamma rays? Hell why not! A Double layer CAN do that! as per Tusenfems Wiki pageIt is electric currents in plasma that makes up what we observe. Rather than an expanding shock-front, the features shown in the Hubble image are lit by electricity passing through dusty plasma. The x-ray radiation is typical of that given off by ions accelerated by an electric discharge.
Extragalactic cosmic rays are very-high-energy particles that flow into our solar system from beyond our galaxy. The energies these particles possess are in excess of 1015 eV.
They are high-energy charged particles composed of protons, electrons, and fully ionized nuclei of light elements and are a strong source for cosmic ray spallation in the atmosphere of the earth.
Ummm......ORIGIN Some are believed to have been accelerated by the shockwaves of supernovae. In the high-energy tail of the distribution, some galactic cosmic rays have energies so high that no known physical process could have created them.
A large strong double layer might do the trick more efficiently than "shockwaves" from supernovae!!!Both conventional and electric supernovae are exploding stars. But what constitutes a star and what constitutes an explosion are quite different in each case.
One characteristic of an exploding DL is that the energy of the entire circuit, not just the energy contained locally in the DL, can flow into the explosion. The energy increase accelerates the expansion of the DL and the particles composing it. This acceleration persists out to many stellar diameters from the visible surface of the star. At the same time, the radiation from the DL climbs into the ultraviolet or x-ray—or even gamma-ray—range, giving off a burst of high-energy “light” that has a time distribution like that of lightning: a sudden onset and exponential decline.
Nova, Supernova, Variable star, etc.Astronomers have no idea why stars eject clouds of gas and dust that eventually become other stars.
Case you are not aware, Tusenfem, on just what synchrotron radiation is.
Synchrotron radiation is named after the particle accelerators developed in the 1930's and 1940's to produce high-energy electrons.
Can a DL accelerate charged particles?? Whooda thunk that
No lets see, we have all the requirements to make ALL of these phenomena happen WITHOUT DM,DE SMBH, Neutron stars et cetera!
We will accept your starting point of the Big Bang if you accept our starting point of charge separation.
Ok so they are not really well understood phenomena but they are there and should obviously be included in ANY cosmological view! And since Z as split the threads into PC and EU lets keep going on DL's, shall we?
So the EU mob interpret exploding DL's as novae and supernovae as per
Ummm...that would most probably be a DL, all parameters are met for a DL to be formed.
Which is a fantasy, if no mention of plasma physics or even terms are involved. You know the whole gas Vs Plasma argument that went on plasma is plasma and gas is gas!! Or you try and model an exploding DL on gas laws or even your supernovae gas!
Maybe even Gamma rays? Hell why not! A Double layer CAN do that! as per Tusenfems Wiki page
across the double layer. Ions and electrons which enter the double layer are accelerated, decelerated, or reflected by the electric field. To energies up to the maximum we have been able to detect!
A large strong double layer might do the trick more efficiently than "shockwaves" from supernovae!!!
No lets see, we have all the requirements to make ALL of these phenomena happen WITHOUT DM,DE SMBH, Neutron stars et cetera!
And this would be a pretty good visual picture of a DL (exploding) with smaller DL's entrained.
Which would make DL's inside DL's and they WOULD interact electrically!!
Originally Posted by Sol88
So the EU mob interpret exploding DL's as novae and supernovae as per
As already explained to you, a DL is a load in an electrical circuit, so you will have to drive humongous currents to create a supernova exploding DL (if DL would explode, which they do not, that was an idea of Alfvén that just turned out to be incorrect).
Rapid release of magnetically stored energy
Energy stored in a magnetic field is by necessity associated
with an electric current system with an inductance. If
somewhere in the electric circuit there is established an electric
field with the electric vector in the same direction as the
current, the current will for some time continue to flow, driven
by the inductance, and the dissipation of power in the region
of the potential drop can drain the magnetic energy with great
efficiency. This mechanism has been invoked in astrophysical
applications, and the phenomenon is known from laboratory
experiments with ”exploding” electric double layers .
So the humongous electric currents are there already sustaining the DL and when a threshold is reached it can release it's stored magnetic energy inductively and depending on your timescale, explosively! A shock wave and a double layer are so different, with different energizations etc. that I cannot even fathom why one would be able to replace the other.
DLs inside of DLs, you are kidding right? Done any electrodynamics lately?
Again, rant rant rant, EU is right, thundercrap tells us so. Poor Alfvén, he does not deserve this idiocy.
Strong electric potential double layers (eϕ / kTe≃14) are produced in a triple plasma device. The upper bound to eϕ / kTe reported in earlier experiments is not found. The electron beam which results from acceleration by the double layer maintains its identity with little heating until it reaches the end of the device. Results of a computer simulation are presented which are in qualitative agreement with the experiment and which indicate that the stability of the double layer depends on the length of the system.
Sol88 once more you show you have no grasp of plasma physics, let alone a rather difficult topic as the generation of double layers. You seem to think they are a "characteristic" of plasmas, boy are you wrong. They do not just "pop up" like you claimed in the plasmawoo thread. There are specific conditions needed for them to be created.

Tell the lurkers here more Tusenfem great double layer scientistAnd by the way, don't forget that the double layers at the boundary of different plasmas do not accelerate particles like current carrying double layers do.

It is confirmed! You cannot read Sol88 !also cos we have not seen RC's DeBye length post for a few post now
Astrophysical "jets"? DeBye length?Strong electric potential double layers (eϕ / kTe≃14) are produced in a triple plasma device. The upper bound to eϕ / kTe reported in earlier experiments is not found. The electron beam which results from acceleration by the double layer maintains its identity with little heating until it reaches the end of the device. Results of a computer simulation are presented which are in qualitative agreement with the experiment and which indicate that the stability of the double layer depends on the length of the system.
Sol88 is such a great intellect that he does not even have to read the web pages he links toTell the lurkers here more Tusenfem great double layer scientistAnd by the way, don't forget that the double layers at the boundary of different plasmas do not accelerate particles like current carrying double layers do.![]()
!It is not about astrophysics.
It is not about astrophysical jets.
Any one with more than 1 brain cell can see that. All they have to have is the ability to read.
If you can find a triple plasma device floating about in space then you should tell people about it ( ignorance once again from Sol88)!

The outflowing relativistic wind from the neutron star generates synchrotron emission, which produces the bulk of the emission from the nebula, seen from radio waves through to gamma rays. The most dynamic feature in the inner part of the nebula is the point where the pulsar's equatorial wind slams into the surrounding nebula, forming a termination shock. The shape and position of this feature shifts rapidly, with the equatorial wind appearing as a series of wisp-like features that steepen, brighten, then fade as they move away from the pulsar into the main body of the nebula.