Wind acts on propeller to push cart. It can do this even while the cart body is travelling at the same speed as the wind because the propeller blade surfaces are advancing against the wind (toward the rear of the cart) due to the spinning of the prop.
As the cart is pushed forward, the wheels rolling on the ground spin the prop.
If properly constructed, there's no reason for it not to work.
Here's an easier-to-understand example:
[qimg]http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/imagehosting/13012493204e1d7668.jpg[/qimg]
The open parachute at the top moves toward the rear of the cart frame as the cart rolls left to right. That is, it moves right to left relative to the cart frame. However, for each rotation of the wheel at bottom center, the parachute moves a shorter distance left to right (a distance equal to the circumference of the inner wheel that the belt carrying the chutes is wrapped around) than the cart frame moves toward the right (a distance equal to the circumference of the outer wheel that's in contact with the ground). Therefore, the parachute moves left to right relative to the ground.
To repeat: the parachute at the top moves right to left relative to the cart frame, and left to right relative to the ground.
Now, imagine the cart is moving downwind, left to right, at the speed of the wind.
1. Because the parachute is moving right to left relative to the cart frame, it's moving slower than the wind, and the wind still pushes it.
2. Because the parachute moves left to right relative to the ground when the cart rolls, the wind pushing on the parachute provides thrust to the cart in the left to right direction.
Accept points 1 and 2, and the device has to work. Some people seem to have a problem with point 2, but many physical models of it have been presented here. The downruler-faster-than-the-ruler model is a very close analogue, with the top surface of the wheel corresponding to the top parachute in the above device.
Respectfully,
Myriad