corplinx
JREF Kid
- Joined
- Oct 22, 2002
- Messages
- 8,952
The latest big media meme on Iraq is civil war. This strikes me as odd since factional violence is nowhere near the scale of death as it was in old Iraq.
First lets clear the air about the main factions.
You have two ethnic groups in Iraq: Arab and Kurd
The Arab group is comprised of Sunni and Shi'a religious groups.
The current "civil war" is an inter-arab problem going back to the Sunni Caliphs of Baghdad. However, the Kurds are no stranger to faction vs faction violence.
Source Wikipedia:
Now, why do the Sunni and Shi'a not get along? Well, it goes back to a fellow named Muhammad. When he died, everyone ◊◊◊◊ themselves wondering who would be in charge of Islam. The Shi'a and Sunni claimed different successors to Muhammad. And well, they haven't gotten along well since then. (mental note, these factions evolved over time, this was a really short schism for dummies recap)
Iraq is about 85 years old and was artificially formed. Baath rule of Iraq is about 20 years old and includes oppression of non-Sunni/non-Arab peoples including purges of a few Shi'a areas.
Sectarian/Ethnic Violence Pre-Occupation: Government sponsored, sometimes genocidal
Sectarian/Ethnic Violence Post-Occupation: Committed by small groups facilitated by anarchy
A civil war at this point would be something along the line of Al-Sadr's followers openly warring with the Sunni population west of Baghdad to the Syrian border. My only word of warning is to stay away from buzzword news (Fox/CNN/Time/Networks/Newsweek) and try to hit some real sources sometime.
First lets clear the air about the main factions.
You have two ethnic groups in Iraq: Arab and Kurd
The Arab group is comprised of Sunni and Shi'a religious groups.
The current "civil war" is an inter-arab problem going back to the Sunni Caliphs of Baghdad. However, the Kurds are no stranger to faction vs faction violence.
Source Wikipedia:
The Kurds and other non-Arabs living in the North were subjected to Iraq's worst instance of minority persecution in 1987-89, in what is now referred to as the Al-Anfal campaign. Anywhere from 100,000 to 182,000 were massacred in a genocidal offensive mostly in and around the oil-rich city of Kirkuk, and elsewhere in Iraqi Kurdistan.
Now, why do the Sunni and Shi'a not get along? Well, it goes back to a fellow named Muhammad. When he died, everyone ◊◊◊◊ themselves wondering who would be in charge of Islam. The Shi'a and Sunni claimed different successors to Muhammad. And well, they haven't gotten along well since then. (mental note, these factions evolved over time, this was a really short schism for dummies recap)
Iraq is about 85 years old and was artificially formed. Baath rule of Iraq is about 20 years old and includes oppression of non-Sunni/non-Arab peoples including purges of a few Shi'a areas.
Sectarian/Ethnic Violence Pre-Occupation: Government sponsored, sometimes genocidal
Sectarian/Ethnic Violence Post-Occupation: Committed by small groups facilitated by anarchy
A civil war at this point would be something along the line of Al-Sadr's followers openly warring with the Sunni population west of Baghdad to the Syrian border. My only word of warning is to stay away from buzzword news (Fox/CNN/Time/Networks/Newsweek) and try to hit some real sources sometime.
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