Kumar said:new drkitten,
It is still not absolute rejection of reiki effects. Just look at more confusions
Unfortunately, all three of the studies you cite have fatal flaws.
The first of your citations is the best, because there is at least a pretense of control group -- one group received "rest," the other recieved "Reiki." Unfortunately, there's no possible way that particular study could have been blinded at all.
The second "study" is a self-selected case report and does not address the issue of effectiveness at all.
The third study does not have a control group or placebo at all; instead it's a "before and after" study of a self-admitted convenience sample. There's no way to exclude the placebo effect.
This is a perfect illustration of the fundamental problem of studies of this kind. If you do the study correctly, there is no reproducible effect. The only way to get an effect is by cheating, and then hoping no one reads your study closely.
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