davefoc
Philosopher
Nicely said Ashles.
If the effect is held to be impossible (finding a yeti on a yeti-hunting expedition) then the probability of it happening would be 0%. Hence, a 1% success rate would be better than chance.Beady said:There's actually a third other question. Perhaps I'm stirring the pot, here, but still...
This is highly theoretical, but suppose that someone manages once in every "n" trials to do something that, heretofore, has always been considered completely impossible. A 1% success rate is certainly worse than chance would dictate...
Dr Adequate said:If the effect is held to be impossible (finding a yeti on a yeti-hunting expedition) then the probability of it happening would be 0%. Hence, a 1% success rate would be better than chance.
To be fair, "uselessness" isn't the issue. Paranormal ability is the issue, and so far, she ain't demonstrated none.Beady said:Oh, never miind. It's still a pretty useless ability to have.
Startz said:Suppose Clarkson claimed to be able to throw more heads than would be dictated by chance and then proceeded to throw 100 tails in a row. That would be just as much evidence that she has a paranormal power, even though it would be the opposite of the power she claimed.
Stereolab said:Any chance of getting Beth Clarkson on this forum? I have a couple of questions I'd really like to ask her.
KRAMER said:Agreed, but this is NOT what she is claiming. She's actually claiming to do a demonstration that would prove nothing.
If she said she could make a flame move south, but then succeeded in moving it north 100 times, it would certainly warrant closer investigation. Contrary to the insistence of the woo-woo's,
JREF would NOT look away from evidence that something paranormal was taking place just because the demonstration didn't precisely match the claim.
If we saw something - ANYTHING - we'd look more deeply.
The applicant will demonstrate control of a candle flame by directing the heat of the flame towards a specific target. The results of the attempted control, even when successful, are subtle. Success occurs on less than half of attempts. ... my results indicate that the effect I am producing is subtle (perhaps 30 degrees difference on average when successful) and somewhat irregular (I estimate that I am successful in only 30% to 50% of trials)
What I was trying to communicate is that what I consider a "success" occurs on only about 1/3 to 1/2 of my attempts, thus multiple trials are necessary to establish my claim.
A success should always lead to a positive result. Random chance will lead to a positive result 50% of the time and a negative result 50% of time. If I am "successful" on one third of my trials, I can expect to see (+) results on 2/3 of all trials (1/3 from actual successes and 1/3 from random chance) and (-) results on 1/3 of all trials. This is a testable deviation from the results of random chance alone.
I currently teach mathematics at a university and am pursuing a Ph.D. in statistics. For me, whether we win or lose the challenge, public revelation of my involvement in such an activity is likely to be detrimental to my professional future.
I am qualified and competent to design and analyze such tests.
Startz said:I would be happy to contact Ms. Clarkson's dissertation supervisor, explain the question at hand, and ask if (s)he would help Clarkson design an appropriate protocol. Obviously, I would only do this with Clarkson's very explicit permission.
I don't understand why Randi is being like this. He should know perfectly well that this is not a comparable example.More from Randi:
"If I said I could tell you whether a randomly selected playing card would come up red or black only one out of 3 times,
would that be a paranormal claim?"
I do believe that the answer would be a solid and resounding NO.
KRAMER said:I'd wager my left foot that Beth wouldn't want ANYONE from her place of employment to know what she is up to here.
More from Randi:
"If I said I could tell you whether a randomly selected playing card would come up red or black only one out of 3 times,
would that be a paranormal claim?"
I do believe that the answer would be a solid and resounding NO.
That said, Startz, I've forwarded your previous posting to Randi, in its entirety, for comment. I will post it upon receipt.
Startz said:I think a couple of us have a disagreement with you and Randi about some principles of statistical testing. I hope the sense comes through that this is friendly input from admirers of your work.
Ashles said:I do think the claim should be rejected simply on the grounds of how small the claimed effect is and how complicated and long-term the analysis would be.
Well, it's a fascinating case, and complicated. An educated, smart, apparently normal person, who for some reason is investing a lot of effort, and perhaps risking her academic career, for a 'skill' she has yet to adequately demonstrate to herself. Yet she claims 1/3 success. Why do so many people think they know something without actually knowing it? It's a fascinating question.KRAMER said:For such an utterly useless claim, it's certainly spawned some of the most intriguing debate I've seen here in the forum.
Ashles said:I find it hard to think of anything fainter than the ability to slightly deflect a candle flame one in three times.
You know, just the sort of ability you stumble across by chance.
Beady said:Don't you mean "outrageous chance"?
Think about it. How did she first "discover" she might have this ability? I don't know about anyone else here, but I keep a couple of emergency candles in the car and the house, but can't remember the last time I lit one. How often does Beth encounter burning candles, in places where there is so little movement that the flame is perfectly still? What led Beth to set up a laboratory experiment? Was she on a date, in a restaurant, dining by candlelight? Was her companion so boring that she found the candle so interesting she couldn't take her eyes off it? Was the restaurant's business so dead that night that no one, including Beth and her companion, moved around enough to cause air currents, thus enabling the flame to remain perfectly steady?
Or did she just wake up one morning and wonder if she had a strong enough TK ability to move a candle flame, and was curious enough to set up a lab experiment?