Brainache at post 1103
They will also tell you that if you believe there was an Historical Jesus, that that makes you a Theist. Eight Bits just did it a few minutes ago.
I said no such thing.
dejudge
Bart Ehrman simply crossed out the Holy Ghost bird and the voice from heaven and assumed that the baptism was an historical event because it was embarrassing.
I think there are criticisms to be made about the "criterion of embarrassment," including our rare agreement, yours and mine, that the baptism isn't embarrassing. However, John presiding while Jesus was dunked is a naturalistic claim, and either it happened or else it did not. Whether it did or not is well within the scope of historical inquiry.
We might go further and look at the whole incident as it appears in
Mark, 1: 9-11:
It happened in those days that Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized in the Jordan by John. On coming up out of the water he saw the heavens being torn open and the Spirit, like a dove, descending upon him.And a voice came from the heavens, “You are my beloved Son; with you I am well pleased.
The passage is poorly drafted, and I am unsure whether it was John or Jesus whose subjective experience is being described (
Mark is notorious for the looseness of its pronoun usage). There is no naturalistic objection to a report that a man saw something, and I read the passage as reporting the voice to be of the same kind, what one man heard.
You are free to interpret the passage as reporting that a voice really spoke, but no erasure is required to read it differently than you do. Ironically, you erased the part about the man seeing the dove-like thing to make a supernatural event of a possibly natural one, that a man saw something that wasn't there.
authorship of John
The Fourth Gospel doesn't say who wrote it. Later tradition ascribed it to John the Apostle, presumably based upoon reading expansively the remark at the end of the Gospel that the author knew of some writing by the "Beloved Disiciple." The point of the remark, however, seems to be that the writing supports the events told in chapter 21. (The Fourth Evangelist also cites an unnamed witness at the crucifxion, apparently for the blood and water detail.)
Regardless of whether it was John or not, somebody was the last reputed close associate of Jesus to die. Based on chapter 21, that may have been the "Beloved Disciple." The survival time (after some specified event) of the last person to die in some group whose members do not all die simultaneously is greater than the average survival time for the whole group. Perhaps now that Carrier is interested in probability theory, he'll ask an actuary to help him calculate how long the last man standing might plausibly have lived.