lifegazer said:
I'm from England, but American politics have significance for the whole world these days, so I have been keeping a keen eye on things over the pond.
I couldn't help but notice how the republicans gained all the central states from north to south and how the democrats had the west coast and the north-east corner.
As an outsider, I'm curious as to why this should be.
Will somebody please explain.
Most American Democrats and Conservatives agree on a lot of basic things: Pro-economy, pro-education, pro-military, anti-violence, etc.
A few possible reasons why the middle states seemed to support Bush are (according to my textbook):
* The Heartland of America is where the Bible belt is located, so there is much more social conservativism in the Heartland than on the Coasts. You would think people would have remembered that Kerry is a religious man and agrees with some socially conservative ideas, but then you'd be expecting too much out of Americans (it should be noted Kerry is socially liberal, meaning he will be less likely to criminalize abortion and gay marriage than Bush, which seems to be a very important issue in America today). White Anglo-Saxon People (WASPs) have a tendency to vote republican, and have a tendency to live in inner-states.
* What has been called the "White Flight" (yes, those are the actual words as they appear in my textbook) refers to a feeling of rich white Americans to relocate out of urban areas and into rural and suburban areas. This has a tendency to leave only poorer minority Americans in the large urban cities on the coast (low-income people are more likely to vote Democratic because the idea "The government takes care of the rich, the rich will take care of the poor" is only 1/2 correct).
* For a while, the South used to be heavily democratic. Since the 1980s with the advent of the religious Right, they have shifted to support socially conservative ideologies. The Black vote shifted from highly Republican in the 50s and 60s (because that was the party of Lincoln) to highly Democratic today due to low income and ethnic diversity.
* The Heartland is largely agricultural and business-oriented. Republicans are generally more willing to give businesses tax-benefits.