Meh. I've never been overly impressed with these "Ten Commandments for Atheists" type things. It seems impossible for people to understand that we don't NEED commandments. We only need rationality.
Doesn't matter.
2 Heathens are naturalists
Which is another way of saying "We only believe in what's real".
3 Our first commitment is to the truth
This is going to get sticky, because it necessarily means that anyone who disagrees is lying. Also, each and every religion believes that they ARE telling the truth. So it's antagonistic and without meaning.
4 We respect science, not scientism
This one got interesting here:
History, for example, may ultimately depend on nothing more than the movements of atoms, but you cannot understand the battle of Hastings by examining interactions of fermions and bosons.
I call this "physics envy". This line basically says that if something isn't physics it's not science--and cannot be interpreted any other way, since history (well, archaeology and anthropology) are considered sciences outside of this article.
5 We value reason as precious but fragile
This attempts to define reason and logic as different things, and plays far too close to the whole numenal/phenominal thing for my comfort.
6 We are convinced, not dogmatic
Than why copy the Ten Commandments, even in such an altered form?
7 We have no illusions about life as a heathen
All this is going to do is tell theists "We know we're going to Hell". Antagonistic and meaningless.
This one's okay.
9 Heathens can be religious
Never been a fan of this, though it's more a failing in defining religion than anything else. Any religion that's compatible with a naturalistic worldview is irrelevant, however, and is merely a fancy way to dress up petty grievances.
10 Religion is often our friend
"If the Devil would fight Hitler we'd give him the pitchforks", to horribly butcher a famous quote. That said, look at what happened after that war.
11 We are critical of religion when necessary
The fact that this needs to be called out is the interesting part. I mean, they don't call out accountants, lawyers, philosophers, scientists, architects, engineers, or anyone else; are we to assume that they're NOT critical of those professions when necessary? Of course not. This is wasted text at best, antagonistic at worst.
12 This manifesto is less concerned with distinguishing heathens from others than forging links between us and others
Two things. First, I've found that most groups that have manifestos include a disturbingly large proportion of people who think tin-foil hats are a really good idea. Second, any document describing your group necessarily differentiates your group from all others--that's the whole point. A group is formed for a reason. A nation is formed to protect a certain territory and enforce laws. A geology club is formed to help its members gain access to otherwise unavailable resources. A heathen group, in order to be anything at all, needs to be SOMETHING--a group that everyone is by default a member of isn't a group at all, and a group without direction doesn't go anywhere. And there are reasons to form an atheist group that aren't "I hate religion"--for example, a support group for people who think they're alone, or raising money to fight the numerous flagrantly unconstitutional laws in the nation favoring religion, or just so that the atheists have a place to sit around drinking beer. "Forging links between us and others" can only logically happen when there's a distinction between "us" and "others"--there's no need to forge a link between myself and my family because I'm a member of that group already.
Like most manifestos I've seen this is poorly thought-out and ignores the real world.
As for what I call myself, the thing to understand is that atheism is the antithesis of theism--and therefore will be equally diverse. Marx and Rand were both atheists, for example. Expecting atheists to act as if we belonged to some monolithic group akin to the Roman Catholic Church or the like is just as silly as expecting all theists to behave as if they were in the same group. As such, if this group of people wants to call themselves heathens and have these--you know, I'm really having trouble figuring out what to call them--sayings, maybe?--to guide them, I say let them have fun. If they start demanding that I follow them I'll do the same thing I do with overly-enthusiastic theist missionaries: show up to the conversation in a leather miniskirt and Bad Religion t-shirt. I usually don't need to do that one twice.
