• Security incident: ISF was recently accessed by intruders. Please change your password, and change it anywhere else you used it. Read more

What counts as a historical Jesus?

Status
Not open for further replies.
Oh, really?

That's odd, because as far as I know there is no evidence of any such "religion" pre-dating the life of Jesus.

Knohl, Israel (2002) The Messiah before Jesus: The Suffering Servant of the Dead Sea Scrolls University of California Press ISBN: 9780520234000

Then you have the Essenes which some scholars have called "Christian" which considering they date back to the 2nd century BCE causes no end of problems.

The prevailing "religion" of many Jews of that time was that a Messiah would come and liberate them from the worst aspects of Roman rule ala Moses regarding Pharaoh.

Josephus documents some spectacular failures of several would be Messiahs such as Simon of Peraea, Athronges, Judas the Galilean, Theudas, and "The Egyptian" all the while promoting his own candidate Vespasian as a successful Messiah (though he never uses the actual word regarding Vespasian).
 
Last edited:
Hippocrates---Plato who himself has three contemporaries: Aristotle, Xenophon, and Aristophanes.

Leukippos---shadowy nearly legendary figure of early 5th century BCE. Existence doubted by Epicurus (341 – 270 BCE). So you are saying that about three hundred years after Jesus supposed life there were people contesting his very existence with this example?

Wrong: Epicurus says "there is no philosopher Leukippos", which could well mean that Leukippos was no philosopher, rather than being a myth. In fact, the only descriptions of Leukippos and the only direct quote from him (considering the inevitableness of necessity) show him focused wholly on the physical, whereas it is his follower Democritus who branches out into the ethical, etc. Of the two of them, Democritus was obviously the philosopher, not Leukippos.

Hillel--I assume you mean Hillel the Elder rather then the Hillel who does a blink and you miss him appearance in Judges. His Golden Rule is simply a simplifying the general views of the Torah so like Sun Tzu is it not critical if he really existed as an actual person.

Hannibal--Silenus, a paid Greek historian who Hannibal brought with him on his journeys to write an account of what took place and Sosylus of Lacedaemon who wrote seven volumes on the war. Never mind the Carthage coins and engraved bronze tablets.

Boadicea--Ironically Tacitus himself would have been a 5 year old boy when she poisoned herself c60 CE. Furthermore, more his father in law Gnaeus Julius Agricola served under Gaius Suetonius Paulinus during the revolt. So Tacitus was not only an actual contemporary but he had access to Gaius Suetonius Paulinus records and an actual eyewitness.

By that yardstick, you cannot ignore Josephus, who was at the top of the priestly family circle when Ananus was removed after stoning James, Jesus's brother. Either both Josephus and Tacitus are eyewitnesses by your logic, or neither are. Make up your mind.

Not doing too well there, are you?

Stone
 
1. Served as the inspiration for the creation of the NT Jesus stories
2 Lived in the Palestinian area
3. Lived in the first part of the first century
4. Was Jewish
5. Played a prominent role in a Jewish religious sect.
6. The Jesus associates Paul claimed to have met in his epistles were associates of the HJ.

Sounds reasonable. But then, he could still be nothing like the gospel Jesus, which would make calling him the historical Jesus a bit silly, no ? I mean, if we wasn't crucified, or avoided the authorities' notice entirely, for instance, that's a big departure from the narrative.

One of the things that I have come to believe about all this is that not only wasn't the HJ the supernatural superman of Christian belief, it is also unlikely that he played any significant role in the development of Christianity other than that he existed (assuming that he existed).

I think we can agree on that. I think that, whoever he was, Christianity developed mostly by making up stuff about him.

JaysonR speculated recently about the nature of an HJ and how that might have been morphed a bit to fit into Paul's message.

Right. Paul never met him, and I'm not convinced that the James and Peter of his letters are the ones later fitted by the gospels into his own gang of witnesses. If people heard about Jesus from hearsay and sayings ala gospel of Thomas, I think Paul and the gospel authors made up the bulk of the stories, or all of them, and simply used the previous made-up stories to make up more.

I agree with Piggy that it's more likely that there was a man somewhere in there (over our PMs about this 2 years ago he never mentioned certainty, only likelihood), but I strongly disagree with him that we know he was this and that.
 
Shame on you, Stone.

Don't you know that mythicists are more skeptical than your average person and are making a concerted objective effort to find reliable evidence?

Unlike degreed professionals researching and publishing in the field, who are unskeptical and are not making an objective effort to find reliable evidence.

You gotta get your goggles on right here, Stone, or you're never going to see the wisdom of the outsider amateur contrarians. Only they know the truth.

An interesting strawman, there.
 
I know this is meant as a joke, and I applaud your attempts at sometimes maintaining a humorous perspective. I only wish I could share your amusement. I can't. And I have a feeling that if a time should come when history ignoramuses like the mythers, etc., might be able to indulge in the same "teach the controversy"


And ANOTHER comparison with creationists. Stone, I know for a fact that you can make substantive posts. I've seen it. So why do you stoop to that level so often here ?

And to make it clear again: NO ONE is a mythicist, here. At worst, you have Hans who seems to be a 50/50 guy. Is it being a mythicist to say "I'm not sure" ? Is it being a mythicist to say "I'm pretty sure there was a HJ but I think there's no way to know who he was" ? Come on.
 
davefoc

We didn't reach a consensus on the topic question, defining a historical Jesus who counts, because we continued to disagree (however gently). Some of the disgareements, I think, involve core issues. For example, your #1

1. Served as the inspiration for the creation of the NT Jesus stories

places a major criterion for counting in the inaccessible minds of the original storytellers. Worse, we can be morally certain that the NT Jesus stories include "inspirations" from no person at all. For example, how many animals Jesus rode into Jerusalem would be a natural fact, but one NT recital claims that the number is two because the author incorporated an idiosyncratic misreading of an Old Testament incident.

And by the way, for a gifted story teller, seeing a man, any man, riding into Jerusalem on a donkey,and some student passerby makes a joke to a comrade, "Oh look, that guy thinks he's King David," would be all that's needed to inspire the whole passion narrative. "What if...?" in a human brain can remake the world.

This is what Piggy denies, that a human being can rise above his or her genetic and environmental endowment, to think and then act effectively upon a thought of their own original creation.

Conversely,

Specifically excluded as requirements are things like ... the crucifixion ...
Would, if accepted, divorce "counting" from the historical beliefs professed in black letters by two billion living people (died under Pontius Pilate). As I noted in an earlier post, the convincing appearance of an execution is among the professed historical beliefs of a billion more.

If your intention is simply to say that there may be no Jesus who is both historical and who counts much, that's not disputed. Further, identifying a "nobody" Jesus might furnish evidence against there having been any Jesus who counts. But that isn't the effect of the criteria and exclusions you have proposed.
 
I know this is meant as a joke, and I applaud your attempts at sometimes maintaining a humorous perspective. I only wish I could share your amusement. I can't. And I have a feeling that if a time should come when history ignoramuses like the mythers, etc., might be able to indulge in the same "teach the controversy" tactics in our schoolrooms that creationists adopt today -- the mythers ultimately bullying whole history depts. the way science depts. are bullied in Texas and elsewhere -- this will all seem even less amusing. Mytherism is only one of the dog whistles employed to prod a burgeoning anti-intellectual bigotry and hostility toward specialists and academia further along. The only way to challenge such anti-specialist woo forcefully is right now, sharply, in the market place of ideas -- which, today, means the Internet -- before serious history researchers of every kind feel as intimidated throughout the U.S. and maybe beyond as the scientists specializing in evolution are already harassed today.

Stone

I don't see it that way, myself.

Mythicists are between a rock and a hard place.

They're never going to get traction among academics.

But they're also never going to get any grassroots support of the kind enjoyed by creationists because the Christians don't agree with them either.

They're doomed to be a little band roaming around humanist conventions and forums advocating full-blown crank.

True, a great deal of the people in those circles simply have not studied the field well enough to recognize mythicism as crank, and many of them have an anti-religion bias which will make them emotionally vulnerable to an argument which, if true, would be a victory for non-Christians.

So it's that group to whom the actual MAV needs to be addressed so that they understand it.

The mythicists cannot be reached.

I just had someone here accuse me of posting no evidence, after I have gone to great lengths to demonstrate, with copious citations, what the Jewish apocalyptic tradition is and how Paul's theology fits squarely within it, for example, and how it's not plausible that Paul could have invented the religion because then we must assume he recruited others to go around to his churches and argue that he's wrong, which is absurd.

Point by point, we've seen how a HJ fits perfectly with what is known, and how mythicist views require elaborate Rube Goldberg arguments, which eventually all fail.

You can't change the minds of folks who are so committed to their position that they will believe amateur speculators, find excuses to slander every real researcher in the field, then look at well-supported arguments for the mainstream view and turn around and claim no evidence is being presented.

They're goners. Dead-enders.

It's the folks who haven't yet bitten the apple, who are open to reasoned argument, who I'm addressing.
 
I would like to have seen an agreement that for the purposes of this thread we settle on a specific definition, but in lieu of that I think there is a limited consensus on the answer. I think Craig B and I at least agreed on this definition:

The HJ at a minimum satisfied these criteria:
1. Served as the inspiration for the creation of the NT Jesus stories
2 Lived in the Palestinian area
3. Lived in the first part of the first century
4. Was Jewish
5. Played a prominent role in a Jewish religious sect.
6. The Jesus associates Paul claimed to have met in his epistles were associates of the HJ.

.



It's tempting to think we could do something like the above, and chuck out the miracles stuff etc. But there is a problem with trying to do that.

Here is the problem - where did we ever get the Jesus story from in the first place? Answer - we really only know it from the NT bible, ie really from what was said by Paul and the Gospel authors. Every other mention of Jesus, almost certainly derives from that.

Those descriptions from Paul and Mark, Mathew, Luke, John, are of a Jesus who walks on water and raises the dead. Lots and lots of miracles like that.

If there is any credibility at all to the writing of authors such as Paul and Mark etc., then what do we think their witnesses and disciples etc. actually saw when they say they were present to watch Jesus walking on water and raising the dead? What are we supposed to believe actually happened to make apparently real people such as named disciples think they were seeing Jesus walking on water?

Those same people, ie Paul and the named disciples, plus 500 other people, also apparently witnessed Jesus rising from the dead and floating off into heaven. If those disciples etc. were real named people, then what do we think they actually saw at that event?

It seems to me there are only two possible credible answers. Either some sort of mass hallucination keeps occurring every time Jesus performs a public miracle. Or else, those stories are complete fiction.

However if those miracle stories are complete fiction, then it means that the names of the witnesses, and the location of the acts, were all being completely invented. That is - in that case (if it’s a complete fiction), then those named people were never actually at any such location and neither was Jesus and no miracle occurred there in front of those named people. That seems to me by far the most likely scenario.

In other words - that is not merely being a partial invention by Paul and Mark etc. It is a complete and total invention. You are not just chucking out the miracle part. You also have to discard the claimed setting for each miracle … you have to discard all the named individuals at that point in time and also discard the named locations as having anything to do with any truthful event at that time. The whole lot has to go.

Now it may be tempting to think you could still have a real Jesus who did other things with his disciples and visited other places etc. without any miracles happening. But the point I am making is that, in that case, you are now accepting all those same named disciples and places, all of which are at other times completely fictionalised in the miracle stories. So, you now have to believe Jesus did talk with say Peter and James in say Galilee, whilst only a moment ago you had to agree that the day before (or whenever) when Jesus performed a miracle in front of the same Peter and James in the same town of Galilee, that was complete fiction (not just partly fiction - see reminder below), such that neither Peter nor James nor Jesus could have possibly been in Galilee for that miracle at all … it’s not merely that the miracle did not happen, it’s necessary that Peter and James did not exist in that setting at that time, and that none of them were in Galilee at any such time … here’s the reminder of why that has to be the case -

- Reminder - if we chuck out the idea of continual mass hallucinations as an explanation of the miracles, then that only leaves the possibility that none of the named people were ever at the named places, and that no such miracle actually ever occurred there at the claimed time in front of those claimed named disciples. That only leaves the possibility that the whole thing is complete fiction, and (to repeat) we must therefore discard not only the miracle, but also discard the named disciples at that point, and the named place at that point with that setting …

… ie you cannot in that case say that perhaps they were all together in Galilee on that particular day, but no miracle occurred, because that would require either mass hallucination (repeatedly), or else the whole setting with the names of the people and the name of the place is a complete fiction with no point to the story at all and no reason for any of them being at the location in the first place.
 
… ie you cannot in that case say that perhaps they were all together in Galilee on that particular day, but no miracle occurred, because that would require either mass hallucination (repeatedly), or else the whole setting with the names of the people and the name of the place is a complete fiction with no point to the story at all and no reason for any of them being at the location in the first place.

Well actually they could have been at that place but no miracle took place, and some shmuck later on added miracles to that event, and no one was left alive to challenge the new story (not that anyone necessarily would.) Thing is, we just don't know if any of that is true.

I still think Mark just took some sayings, and Paul, and totally made up the rest. He probably took the "brother of the lord" bit and did exactly what Piggy is doing: assume he was a biological brother. And he took "apostle" as meaning "he met Jesus", and integrated the characters into his story.
 
In the world of real ANE scholarship, people lie, people are mistaken, people are misinterpreted, people are crazy, and sometimes people didn't even write the stuff that is attributed to them.

But you aren't aware of this because you don't bother to read the actual scholarship.

Who do you think it was who discovered, revealed, and explained all the above phenomena in the Biblical literature? Mythicists? Nope -- ANE scholars.

Reality check for you, Dave -- it was scholars of the ANE who determined that Paul did not in fact write all the letters attributed to him.

It wasn't mythicists, it wasn't Christian apologists, it was ANE scholars.

You clearly have no clue what you're talking about. Yet you have no compunction about pretending that you're an expert in this field.

I'm not saying that Paul is correct about Jesus being a real person simply because Paul says so, or because it's impossible for Paul to be wrong. Paul says a lot of things which modern scholarship recognizes are not accurate.

The reason modern scholarship accepts that Paul is talking about a real person is simply because that is our best (by a long shot!) explanation for why Paul is writing about Jesus at all, and because nobody has been able to cobble together any coherent and complete explanation for Paul's letters which does not include a historical Jesus.

You find my posts "long winded"? Well, I'm sorry if I'm testing the limits of your attention span. Good thing you weren't in any graduate classes with me… you wouldn't have lasted ten minutes.

As for my posts being "evidence poor", as soon as you start accurately summarizing 12 centuries of Jewish history, providing synopses of the most recent archaeology in Galilee, or dissecting the letters of Paul, then I'll listen to you. But so far, all I've seen from you is a bunch of low-information "seems to me" arguments from ignorance.

The only reason that there seem to be many more possible scenarios from your point of view than there are from mine is that you aren't familiar with the field.

Rage on all you want about my alleged lack of evidence… I'll let the posts speak for themselves. I have provided evidence, and continue to. You, on the other hand, have provided absolutely zero evidence for any of your "what if…" speculations.

This isn't personal. I don't know you, and have no opinion about you one way or the other. But for you to come here and start disparaging me for allegedly providing no evidence is utterly laughable.



Not specifically in reply to the, now all too frequent, personalised nonsense posted above, but just re. the issue of so-called "expert academic scholars" -

Piggy has frequently claimed here that a real-HJ is believed by almost all “expert academic scholars”. But who actually are these scholars, and what are their academic qualifications?

It seems to me they are of four types -


1. Theists who have degrees in religious studies

2. Theologians who have degrees in Theology and Religious Studies

3. People who call themselves “Historians”, but whose qualifications are mostly if not entirely in various forms of religious studies.

4. Genuine Historians who have degrees in mainstream History, and not in religiously related subjects.


I asked before if anyone knew of any surveys or statistics on how many people who publish academic peer-reviewed papers on the historicity of Jesus, fell into each of the those 4 areas. Piggy said he knew of no such surveys.

OK, if there are no details on that, then what do people here think is the likely breakdown of the sort of people who are publishing papers in this field of study?

My guess is that the largest group will be of type 1, ie theists with degrees in religious studies, closely followed in number by 2, ie theologians, and then a somewhat lesser number of 3, ie people on the margins of actual history qualifications, but perhaps with a first degree in some religiously oriented branch of history along with degrees in more specifically religious studies. And then group 4, where I suspect that in fact there are virtually no genuine mainstream academic historians publishing in this field at all, or at most a relatively tiny handful.

As a complete guess, just to put some numbers on that, I would guess maybe 50% are in group 1, perhaps 40% in 2, perhaps 9% in 3 (although often being thoroughly mixed up with 1 and 2), with only maybe 1% or less in group 4 as genuine independent academic historians.

Now, some here may object on the basis of claiming that we should expect experts in this field to be qualified in “religious studies”, “theology”, and “superficially or mainly religious areas of history”. But in that case, it makes this field of study very different indeed from any other typical branch of academic research., and in particular totally unlike truly objective areas such as mainstream science. It makes it very much a unique niche area of academia, in which the researchers all come to the subject with a huge amount of pre-conceived religious baggage already in place.


Earlier in this thread I raised with Piggy the fact that several times he had referenced Bart Ehrman. But although he tried to hand wave it away, Ehrman for example, is someone whose qualifications are in religious studies, and who teaches in a religious studies dept. He is not a neutral academic “history professor” in any normal sense of such terms. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman


William Lane-Craig is also someone who has all sorts of degrees in religious studies and theology, probably far more such qualifications than Ehrman. He also is supposed to be an expert on the historicity of Jesus. Though most non-theists probably regard him as a self-serving evangelical bible thumper. Is he supposed to be one of these “expert academic scholars” that we should all rely on? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Lane_Craig

John Dominic Crossan is also someone Piggy has mentioned several times. But have look in Wikipedia at what sort of life Crossan has spent in religious belief and what sort of “expert academic scholarly” qualifications he has - his entire life has in fact been spent immersed in Chrsitian religious belief,, studying in religion, becoming a priest, and finally teaching religious studies in a US university the history of which was also steeped in religion. See Wikki on J.D Crossan http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Dominic_Crossan


The point of those three very well known examples, two of which Piggy has mentioned repeatedly here, is to show what sort of expert academic qualifications we are actually talking about in this thread.

Further - we are repeatedly told here (by Piggy, and some others) that all serious historians agree that Jesus was real and that all the peer-reviewed papers agree with that. But when did these papers agree with that? At what point in time were these academics, like Ehrman, Crossan, Lane-Craig, publishing evidence showing Jesus was real? I suspect that few if any of them publish papers describing actual evidence of that sort. I suspect that all these modern “scholars” take it for granted from quite ancient publications, that Jesus is simply agreed to be real. And what they now publish under peer-review in recent decades, possibly even for a century or more, is not so much showing the evidence of a real-HJ, but simply discussing the details of language and meaning in various ancient documents in Judeo-Christian history.

IOW - they are publishing papers on all sorts of other aspects of study into writing from biblical times, and simply taking it for granted that much earlier now long forgotten authors were correct to think that Jesus was supported by overwhelming evidence. Ie, they are not typically in the business of continually re-examining that evidence and re-publishing conclusions to say Jesus seems to be either real or unreal … they are nowadays just taking a real-HJ for granted.

Now you might try to argue that this is precisely what we should expect, and that it’s all perfectly reasonable for current scholars not to keep publishing evidence of Jesus, since they all agreed hundreds of years ago that he was definitely real. So that would not be new, novel, and worth publishing to say again that Jesus was real. But keep in mind what I just said above about what sort of “expert academic scholars” these people are, - I suspect they are very far indeed from being anything other than almost entirely made of up of theists, theologians, and so-called “historians” who just happen to be qualified mostly in religious issues. In which case, they are not by any means neutral independent researchers in the usual academic sense of word, but instead people with a clear and quite obvious conflict of interest in the matter - scholars such as JD Crossan, no matter what other scepticism he may express about the accuracy of the gospels etc., are going to find it extremely difficult to admit that Jesus may very easily be entirely mythical, and/or to admit that what has for centuries been claimed as “overwhelming evidence” is in fact not evidence of Jesus at all … it may be evidence of all sorts of other things, such as evidence of what people believed and wrote about in biblical times, but none of it is actually evidence of a real Jesus ….

... someone like Crosssan (just as an example) with his whole life totally invested in Christian belief and Christian worship, an “expert academic scholar” of the type we are being told we have to trust here, is going to find it virtually impossible to divorce his thinking from all that overwhelming lifelong baggage of Christian devotional belief, and start seriously questioning the fact that what has been called “overwhelming evidence” is not merely in fact “not good” evidence, but actually not even evidence of Jesus at all … Zero genuine reliable objective evidence.

But, I suspect these are the sort of people we are being told here to accept as the absolute experts whose views surely cannot be wrong.

Well, imho, they most certainly can be wrong, and in fact certainly are wrong if they are claiming to show any genuine reliable objective evidence for Jesus, because as has been shown and explained over & over again in this thread, there actually is NO such evidence of a real Jesus.
 
Well actually they could have been at that place but no miracle took place, and some shmuck later on added miracles to that event, and no one was left alive to challenge the new story (not that anyone necessarily would.) Thing is, we just don't know if any of that is true.


Yes, it's tempting to think that. But then, what is the point of such a story?

You'd then be left with sentences that originally said (before your postulated later addition of the miracle) - "Jesus met James and Peter in Galilee" ... full stop!

Still seems possible? OK, well, remember the bible is filled with scenarios like that. So for every single one, we'd now need to postulate that the original versions said -

"Jesus met James and Peter in Galilee". "Then, Jesus went to the church in Jerusalem". Later "Peter spoke to Cephas". "Another day the disciples fished on the lake at Galilee" ... etc. etc., on and on like that ...

... in other words - as soon a you take all the miracles out, the whole thing collapses into pointless drivel.
 
Piggy

and how it's not plausible that Paul could have invented the religion because then we must assume he recruited others to go around to his churches and argue that he's wrong, which is absurd.
Actually, Paul's testimony is that others did go around to his churches, and by hook or by crook, Paul managed to hold the churches anyway.

He told them they could fly, Piggy. The churches were full of rubes who thought that was going to happen. It is entirely plausible that Paul made up the flying bit, just as we can watch him in the process of making up the pneuma body, right before our very eyes.

But, of course, it is Piggy-implausible that Paul could have invented the rest, just the flying part and the pneuma body. That would be traditional Jewish flying pneuma body, of course. We must remain true to the time and place.

By the way,

Point by point, we've seen how a HJ fits perfectly with what is known,...
You might want to refresh your recollection of what S.J. Gould meant by the phrase "a 'just so' story."
 
Last edited:
And then group 4, where I suspect that in fact there are virtually no genuine mainstream academic historians publishing in this field at all, or at most a relatively tiny handful.


What makes you think so ?

Yes, it's tempting to think that. But then, what is the point of such a story?

I don't know. What I mean is that we can't rule out that they were there, so it's another possibility. And I don't mean "take out the words that don't make sense and try to make a sentence with the rest".
 
What makes you think so ?


The three that I gave as examples, Ehrman, Lane-Craig, Crossan, seem to be typical in respect of their academic qualifications. But those are not the qualifications of a mainstream neutral historian. They are entirely the qualifications of people specialising in religious issues. As far as I have seen, all the people described as "expert academic scholars" appear to have those sort of qualifications. It seems those are the sort of people we are talking about.

I see few if any "expert scholars" with much different mainstream history degrees and doctorates instead of religious studies qualifications.



I don't know. What I mean is that we can't rule out that they were there, so it's another possibility. And I don't mean "take out the words that don't make sense and try to make a sentence with the rest".


Well we can't rule anything out. We don't have literal "proofs" for anything at all in a field like this. But what I'm getting at is - in the miracles stories, you can't just get rid of the miracle, without making the rest of that setting implausible because it's then rendered entirely irrelevant. IOW - if you chuck out the miracles themselves, then you probably also need to discard the named people and named setting from those events, because they no longer make any sense.

You might then also wonder about the validity of the non-miracle sentences in the bible where Jesus tells his uncomprehending disciples some parable as a guide to what the faith requires of them. Because those are all the same place settings and the same named 12 disciples that just a sentence before had to be discarded in the miracle settings.

If you have to discard the entire setting of each miracle, then you might wonder whether or not there is any credibility in all the same named people being in all the same named locations as listeners to the parables etc.
 
Last edited:
I don't see it that way, myself.

Mythicists are between a rock and a hard place.

They're never going to get traction among academics.

But they're also never going to get any grassroots support of the kind enjoyed by creationists because the Christians don't agree with them either.

They're doomed to be a little band roaming around humanist conventions and forums advocating full-blown crank.

True, a great deal of the people in those circles simply have not studied the field well enough to recognize mythicism as crank, and many of them have an anti-religion bias which will make them emotionally vulnerable to an argument which, if true, would be a victory for non-Christians.

So it's that group to whom the actual MAV needs to be addressed so that they understand it.

The mythicists cannot be reached.

I just had someone here accuse me of posting no evidence, after I have gone to great lengths to demonstrate, with copious citations, what the Jewish apocalyptic tradition is and how Paul's theology fits squarely within it, for example, and how it's not plausible that Paul could have invented the religion because then we must assume he recruited others to go around to his churches and argue that he's wrong, which is absurd.

Point by point, we've seen how a HJ fits perfectly with what is known, and how mythicist views require elaborate Rube Goldberg arguments, which eventually all fail.

You can't change the minds of folks who are so committed to their position that they will believe amateur speculators, find excuses to slander every real researcher in the field, then look at well-supported arguments for the mainstream view and turn around and claim no evidence is being presented.

They're goners. Dead-enders.

It's the folks who haven't yet bitten the apple, who are open to reasoned argument, who I'm addressing.

Piggy since you have said that those who disagree with you are mythicists whenever you slam mythicists you are slamming the other members here.
 
Yes, it's tempting to think that. But then, what is the point of such a story?

You'd then be left with sentences that originally said (before your postulated later addition of the miracle) - "Jesus met James and Peter in Galilee" ... full stop!

Still seems possible? OK, well, remember the bible is filled with scenarios like that. So for every single one, we'd now need to postulate that the original versions said -

"Jesus met James and Peter in Galilee". "Then, Jesus went to the church in Jerusalem". Later "Peter spoke to Cephas". "Another day the disciples fished on the lake at Galilee" ... etc. etc., on and on like that ...

... in other words - as soon a you take all the miracles out, the whole thing collapses into pointless drivel.

I agree with you on this.

I considered trying to edit Mark with the idea of taking out all the supernatural and implausible aspects. I quickly decided it was too subjective a task. The supernatural and implausible aspects are just too deeply embedded. My current opinion, is that there is no reliable truth about an HJ in the Gospels. My view is that they approximate completely fictional works. Although, perhaps a knowledge that the crucifixion was an aspect of the HJ was widespread at the time and the author of Mark needed to fit that in.

The interesting question for me that is left is what was the situation that initiated the writing of the Gospels. I think the existence of an HJ might have been part of the process, but I doubt that he played any significant role in the formation of Christianity or that any significant aspect of philosophy has been reliably recorded or has been incorporated into Christianity as we know it today. Although JaysonR had speculated in another thread about how the HJ might have had a message that promoted Jewish religious democracy (my words) that was morphed by Paul into something of more general appeal. Maybe, but it still looks to me like there is so little reliable information about the formation of Christianity between the time of the hypothetical HJ and the writing of the first Gospels and there are only very weak constraints on speculation which is one of the reasons that there are so many theories and so many books.
 
I don't see it that way, myself.

Mythicists are between a rock and a hard place.

They're never going to get traction among academics.

But they're also never going to get any grassroots support of the kind enjoyed by creationists because the Christians don't agree with them either.

They're doomed to be a little band roaming around humanist conventions and forums advocating full-blown crank.

True, a great deal of the people in those circles simply have not studied the field well enough to recognize mythicism as crank, and many of them have an anti-religion bias which will make them emotionally vulnerable to an argument which, if true, would be a victory for non-Christians.

So it's that group to whom the actual MAV needs to be addressed so that they understand it.

The mythicists cannot be reached.

I just had someone here accuse me of posting no evidence, after I have gone to great lengths to demonstrate, with copious citations, what the Jewish apocalyptic tradition is and how Paul's theology fits squarely within it, for example, and how it's not plausible that Paul could have invented the religion because then we must assume he recruited others to go around to his churches and argue that he's wrong, which is absurd.

Point by point, we've seen how a HJ fits perfectly with what is known, and how mythicist views require elaborate Rube Goldberg arguments, which eventually all fail.

You can't change the minds of folks who are so committed to their position that they will believe amateur speculators, find excuses to slander every real researcher in the field, then look at well-supported arguments for the mainstream view and turn around and claim no evidence is being presented.

They're goners. Dead-enders.

It's the folks who haven't yet bitten the apple, who are open to reasoned argument, who I'm addressing.

-- who are rapidly disappearing, because educational levels in this country are plummeting, thanks to rapidly rising tuition costs and the depletion of the middle class. Soon the tiny minority who are susceptible to amateur woo today will morph into a majority, culminating in a hegemony of ignorance that will climax in a brain drain for this country, a country eventually made up primarily of high-school dropouts, come 2050 or so, who may know nothing about religion as its adherents continue to fall, yes, but who will also know just as little about real history and care even less. (SHEESH, block that sentence!) If idiotic notions about atrocities like Pilate's crucifixions (the Jesus crucifixion is just a drop in the bucket -- Pilate was notorious for being one of the cruelest and most frequent crucifiers in history), or the Spanish Inquisition (which some woo merchants have also tried to downsize in recent years in shameless ways), or the Armenian massacre (which some politicians still try and sweep under the rug), or the Nazi Holocaust get peddled today by a minority, that will be nothing compared to the oblivion in which whole centuries of critical events will be poured indiscriminately by a next generation of total amnesiacs, whose rudimentary education will usher in a new Dark Age.

Stone
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

ISF - Join now!

Every member here is approved by hand. No bots, no spam, just people who care about evidence and honest debate.

Membership is free!

Create your free account

Back
Top Bottom