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What cryptids might be real?

Just to reiterate what we know about giant squid: Pliny the Elder provided a description in the 1st Century. In the modern era (post-Linneaus), the giant squid was described in 1857.

Not a cryptid - never was.
 
Thylacines aren't small, they were the size of a large Dog, about 60 centimetres at the shoulder and 25 or so kilograms on average.

Exactly what I meant by small.

Don't forget that thylacines existed on mainland Australia too....not just Tasmania.

Mike
 
I would agree with you 100%, if he managed to obtain verifiable physical evidence. A body or body part, for instance. But what if he just had a sighting? Even say a 20 minute long close-quarters visual encounter. What then? Wouldn't he just be another nutter with an unverified and unverifiable claim? Or are you perhaps going to rely on an argument from authority? (A mycologist would have greater weight given to his claimed observation than a member of the general public in this scenario).

I have seen testimony from at least 2 biologists of encounters with Sasquatch, so I suggest that the idea that field scientists observing the creature bring it's description any nearer, is fallacious. We're back to a well placed bullet or some road kill, in my view.

Mike

Evidence?
 
I knew I shouldn't have said that without citations.

I haven't the faintest chance of finding the other one, from many months ago, but here is the more recent one. Now, clearly, I haven't done due diligence checks on this guy, and have to assume that the programme has and that he is a biologist as he claims.

Mike
 
Let me stir this pot still further, by taking a different tack.

To the assembled's knowledge base, has there ever been an animal species accepted by science on the basis of only one sighting of the creature (yes, in the historical context)?

This can be either land-based, or sea-based.

Thought I would ask this, as it would illuminate whether zoologists et. al. have ever done this in the past--identified (and accepted) the existence of a creature based on only one sighting of it.

I myself am going to do some digging, and see if I can come up with any.
 
Well, my old school's Encyclopedia Britannica from 1907, I think, had an entry for Dragons!

Mike
 
So, if Bigfoot really did exist, would we know about it by now? And if it takes a "unique kind of person", then that implies that the vast majority of Bigfoot researchers would not be able to do this work, right, even if BF did exist? In other words, they would not be able to prove BF's existence, even if it did in fact exist. So then if you ask a layman(!) for proof of their BF claim, what do you expect them to give?
As for us knowing about it by now, not necessarily--but we'd have a LOT better evidence than we do now. Say, some evidence of apes in North America before humans arived. We've dug up a lot of Cenozoic rock, and haven't found anything. Or legitimate footprints, or hairs, or evidence of feeding, that sort of thing.

As for the Bigfoot researchers, they may be able to but they demonstrably are unwilling to do the work real scientists consider necessary. They demonstrate this by their continued refusal to do it.

If a lay person claims to have found Bigfoot, I expect the same as I'd expect from anyone else. I do not lower my standards because the person in question isn't a biologist. If they claim to have seen something weird, on the other hand, my threashold is lower. I won't go out and look on the basis of a campfire story, but if they had a photo or something it'd make it worth exploring. And if they only had the story I'd point them towards others who are more able to follow up on it. The difference is, the guy claiming to have seen something weird isn't claiming to have a new species--just to have seen something weird. I've seen a lot of UFOs--I study rocks, so I suck at identifying flying things. Got a friend who I don't think ever has--he can tell you from the sound of the engine what vehicle it is. As long as I say "I saw something odd", I'm being perfectly rational--it's only when I go on and say "....therefore aliens" that I dive head-first into the crazy.

Zippy Omicron said:
To the assembled's knowledge base, has there ever been an animal species accepted by science on the basis of only one sighting of the creature (yes, in the historical context)?
I'm not sure. I have a vague recollection of the zoological nomenclature people considering removing the requirement to have an actual specimen, due to the fact that a lot of the species we're naming right now tend to be highly endangered. I don't recall if that went anywhere or not, though. That said, while a sighting can be enough to get people looking--the ivory-billed woodpecker proves that--I don't think that a single sighting is ever considered proof.

MikeG said:
Can someone tell me if this is right, and how fresh it has to be before scat ceases being of any use for DNA sampling purposes?
DNA studies have been done on fossilized sloth, mammoth, packrat, and human scat that I know of. So into the Pleistocene under the right conditions.

Also, I want to point out that there's nothing like most cryptids in their proposed environment. There are no apes in North America, and to my knowledge no native monkies in the areas Bigfoot is proposed to live in. Loch Ness has nothing that could be confused with a Pleisosaur. The Chupicabra's proposed killing mechanism is unique. The list goes on. While some new species--or relics of old species--may be similar to modern ones, most cryptids can't hide that way.

As for biologists being in the field, if there were enough apes in North America to form a breeding population you'd see more evidence of it in the biological surveys done for construction (often done in the middle of nowhere [people don't like to live next to power plants or oil pipelines] so there's no danger of scaring them away). These people ARE in the field and ARE prepared, and given the number of them working at any given time it takes a huge dose of rationalizations to explain away the failure to see them. One team? Sure. The number we have out right now (given how many my company has out, I'd say it's in the thousands)? Not a chance.
 
Correa Neto,

Your reservations about cryptozoology is well-placed.

However, scientists have, from time to time, eyewitnessed creatures unknown to science in the wild. And were unable to identify them.

Let me provide a URL link to an article by Matt Bille, of an incident that took place on December 7, 1905 by two scientists who were on board a yacht named the "Valhalla," and the boat was located about 15 miles east of the mouth of the Parahiba River in Brazil. They apparently eyewitnessed a long-necked something, something akin to a generic "sea serpent" in format.

http://www.strangemag.com/definitiveseaserpent.html

I look forward to any posted commentaries on this.

Yes, I am still in the effort of attempting to track down evidence (or lack thereof) of one-sighting species identifications....
 
Just to reiterate what we know about giant squid: Pliny the Elder provided a description in the 1st Century. In the modern era (post-Linneaus), the giant squid was described in 1857.

Not a cryptid - never was.

Pliny the Elder described also the unicorn so I guess we can file that one too in the "non cryptid" box.
 
I've seen it written that unicorn meant something else then...........an animal with one horn.....like some species of rhino. Unfortunately, I saw that in some creationist stuff (linked to from this forum), so I have no idea of the veracity of the claim, and no intention of providing a reference.

Mike
 
Dingos never made it to Tasmania, I have no idea what the prevalence of feral dogs is though.

Dingos aren't even native to Australia. DNA analysis has shown that they are actually descendants of "domesticated" Asian wild dogs brought to Australia from China only about 6,000 years ago, and not by the forefathers of the Aborigines 40,000 years ago as originally thought.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3529010.stm

It seems the only reason they didn't reach Tasmania was because rising sea levels had inundated the Bass Strait some 12,000 years ago

Bones would be almost impossible for the layman to distinguish from a dog but an intact corpse would be reasonably easy, no dog has the sort of markings the Thylacine had.
....and the pouch would be a dead give-away of course.

There is considerable debate over whether the Thylacine was a dog or a cat.

http://www.australiangeographic.com.au/journal/thylacine-more-like-a-tiger-than-a-wolf.htm
 
For those who haven't seen it, the following is the only known film footage of thylacines... three precious minutes of the biggest marsupial predator that ever existed.


 
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Interesting, because I read recently that the dingo originated in India, arriving in Australia with Indians some 4,000 years ago. Have a look here and here.

Mike
 
...snip...

Let me provide a URL link to an article by Matt Bille, of an incident that took place on December 7, 1905 by two scientists who were on board a yacht named the "Valhalla," and the boat was located about 15 miles east of the mouth of the Parahiba River in Brazil. They apparently eyewitnessed a long-necked something, something akin to a generic "sea serpent" in format.

http://www.strangemag.com/definitiveseaserpent.html

I look forward to any posted commentaries on this.

...snip...

Its a sighting report. So what? People report to see all sort of weird things for all sorts of reasons. Whatever were the reasons, there's no way we can nowadays know or even guess what was seen. We can't even be actually sure if anything was seen. And before moving ahead, remember: "I don't know" is not equal to "cryptid", "alien", "god", etc.

It also happens to be a third-hand account. We can't be sure about how faithfull to the original account. The drawings are also very poor; I have not managed to find their source; all I can say is that they seem to have been made by the same person. So, we have no idea on how faithfull it was to what was allegedly seen.

I suspect the accuracy of the text you linked. Another example of how unreliable the wole thing is folows: Here in Brazil there are two rivers with this name, Paraíba do Sul e Paraíba do Norte. I suspect the text is about the last one, since its quite often named just "Paraíba". The spelling, however, is incorrect even for the Portuguese of the early XX century - should have been "Parahyba".

Its a dead end, an innacurate third-hand account, just another example of the many issues one can find with cryptozoology. This is the best I can say. Without reliable imagery, a carcass with some strange unidentified bite marks (or ideally a specimen), the whole sea serpent thing is, at the end of the day, nothing but tales.

Don't get me wrong, but what exactly do you wish to see as a commentary? I hope this will not turn out to be like some discussions with UFOlogists who start pulling out sighting reports from the net saying "Now, explain this!" These sighting reports can not be taken at face value. They are not evidence, they are nothing but claims, dead ends at best.

If you, for example, present a link to the alleged sighting by a WWI u-boat of a sea serpent being thrown in to the air by the explosion of sunken ship asking for comments, what exactly do you wish to achieve? Don't take this as antagonism. Its a way for me to understand what you wish to achieve and also a way for you to think about and better understand the shortcomings of presenting sighting reports to back something.
 
There is considerable debate over whether the Thylacine was a dog or a cat.

I believe this to be a mis-interpretation.

Thylacine was neither a dog, nor a cat. The article you link to asks whether it hunted in the manner of a dog or a cat, (and suggests cat), but it doesn't say that thylacine WAS a cat.

There are plenty of other categories of predator mammals other than dogs and cats. Hyaenas, for instance, are neither. Mongooses are Herpestidae, again, neither dog nor cat. Lots of people think civets are cats, but they aren't. They are viveriddae. The Mustelids (weasels, stoats through to honey badgers and wolverines) aren't cat or dog either........and so on. It is erroneous to place thylacine in cat or dog families, when they are (were) in a separate family of their own.

Mike
 
Interesting, because I read recently that the dingo originated in India, arriving in Australia with Indians some 4,000 years ago. Have a look here and here.

Mike

Mike.

The DNA is a case closer. It supports South East Asia as the more likely origin of dingos.

They may be "morphologically" like Indian wild dogs, but the DNA evidence is compelling.
 
Pliny the Elder described also the unicorn so I guess we can file that one too in the "non cryptid" box.

In my reading, it seemed evident that Pliny actually had a specimen to examine. I'm no classics scholar, so I'll defer to others who might be more familiar with that description. The 1857 description is, of course, firm and was published over 150 years ago.
 

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