The wealthiest 1 percent of the population earn 19 percent of the income but pay 37 percent of the income tax. The top 10 percent pay 68 percent of the tab. Meanwhile, the bottom 50 percent—those below the median income level—now earn 13 percent of the income but pay just 3 percent of the taxes. Google is your friend.
The top one percent make 19 percent of the income but pay only one percent of cigarette taxes in the US. I don’t pay any cigarette taxes at all. I don’t pay any corporate taxes either. So what?
Yes, the Federal Income tax is progressive. It’s supposed to be. It’s based on the idea that the more money you have, the more money can be taken from you in taxes without affecting your standard of living. Going from $30k before taxes to $24k after taxes is a big dent in your standard of living. Going from $3 million a year to $2.4 million a year is not.
Frankly I find the constant repetition of the “half of Americans pay no income tax” to be a very ugly fraud. While
technically true, it is designed to confuse people as to what is actually going on. Many people hear this line and think that half of Americans pay no taxes at all, and the GOP is not exactly going out of its way to correct them. It’s a way to justify slashing away at the safety net and keep the have-nots and the have-littles at each other throats while the small handful of have-a-lots sit on the sidelines counting their money.
Works too. The bottom 50% are not paying "just 3 percent of the taxes". Granted that was probably a mistake on your part in not being suffiently precise, but enough of those little mistakes on Fox and Friends, the Sunday morning bobblehead shows, web forums, etc., and you can create the impression that the poorest half of Americans are nothing but parasites, when it is just not the case. It turns into one of those "everyone knows" sort of things that never go away no matter how many times you refute them.
Again, the poor are paying gas taxes, Medicare taxes, Social Security taxes, etc. They are paying taxes, and I see no reason to trash talk them because they don’t make enough money to pay one particular tax.