MG1962
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That sounds Paternoish.
I have no idea what you are talking about
That sounds Paternoish.
What would have been the point of inspecting prisoner of war camps if you didn't report thousands of people being killed in gas chambers, burning pits, gas vans, and quicklime trucks every day?
As a non-partisan organization, it's not the role of the ICRC to do such things. At most, it could have reported war crimes to a responsible authority and left it there. It feared if it did so it would then be barred by Germany from visiting other camps where war crimes were not being committed. Half a loaf, in this case, was better than none, particularly given their powerlessness.
If that sounds "Paterno-ish" to you, I suggest — yet again — that you've never had a gun to your head.
No, I say it reflected a policy to exterminate Jews in Lithuania, unequivocally, and can be connected to other documents and actions to kill Jews throughout the East, even before the general European program was decided.
Your confusion about what you are arguing is evident. You keep changing your position - say, on Ponar. The Holocaust was not the outcome of a single decision taken before the war, for example. Nor was it a single and centralized action. Is that what you are probing for?
The early mass extermination actions targeting Jews, initiated by instructions to the Einsatzgruppen and then expanded by orders from Himmler and Heydrich in the summer of 1941, occurred in the East, with victims being Jews living in the occupied East. There are documents and other evidence that show this.
One such document is the Jaeger Report. Are you now trying to argue that, yes, the Jeager Report is evidence of mass murder actions, and, yes, there is good evidence therefore, along with other sources, for the mass murders at Ponar?
Because you earlier called the evidence "pathetic." I think you are too confused about the course of events and actions, as well as the definition and nature of the Holocaust to put forward a coherent argument here.
I really am lost as to what you are trying to say except that you seem to have a knee-jerk negationist reflex and to deny anything up and down the line the shows National Socialist extermination actions, at any time, anywhere.
Yet, you now say you accept that the National Socialists carried out murder operations in Lithuania, the same operations that a few posts ago were judged "pathetic." The Nazis and units under their command murdered about 195,000 of Lithuania's pre-war population of 210,000 Jews (90%), most of them between June and December 1941. Cleansing? How do you define cleansing? How do you define the Holocaust?
Again, you are wrong, in principle, as to the history, and as to the historiography. You aren't familiar with the intentionalist/functionalist debate apparently. The intentionalists argued that the Nazis had a master plan to exterminate Europe's Jews before the war and that the plan was driven mainly from the top down - with ultra-intentionalists tracing the roots of this plan to Hitler's thinking in the 1920s. The situation is not as simple as you say: it is possible - and I think it is the case - that the intention to murder all of Europe's Jews developed over time, with input from regional activists as well as central orders.
This means that early actions that are part of the Holocaust didn't occur necessarily and always as part of central plans and surely not as part of a master plan. Large-scale, regional extermination actions in 1941 are both part of the murders defined as the Holocaust and drivers of the developing policies and actions, which coalesced into a European-wide program (with prohibition on emigration, deportations to death from countries all over Europe, and the continuation of in situ extermination actions in the East along with the operation of death centers).
No, you don't argue consistently and you don't bother to check your assumptions about what others are arguing.
You are straw-manning the current scholarship - and making assumptions about my position. I said that there are documents showing decisions to make whole regions free of Jews - and you still say "no documents" because now you add in gas chambers (Wroclaw has already corrected you on this) and so on.
Well, that isn't what you wrote. Further, your position is very weak. Here's why: Schloss, Trojak, and Katz are all summarized (I tell you for the umpteenth time) along with unnamed witnesses by a reliable observer. But the corroborating sources - I won't type them all out again but just mention a Polish eyewitness (Sakowicz) and Jeager (an official German report) - are not "individuals who appear only in one other person's diary." As Nick Terry has said, as well, when we have Trojak appearing in another diary and Katz, a well known educator, speaking at an underground meeting about her escape - it supports not only their credibility but the value of Kruk's summaries. But let's go back for a minute to what you wrote: You wrote that You didn't simply dismiss Schloss. You dismissed everything in Kruk, all other sources (including other Jewish diaries) mentioned in this thread, trial testimony and court decisions, Jaeger's report, and the Polish eyewitness Sakowicz.
Without ever reading any of them. This is why I say you are inconsistent - you jump all around, denying this and that, without trying to put together a coherent accounting for the evidence we do have and how it fits in. And you do this without even bothering to read the evidence. And you lie: you did not write that Pesye Schloss's testimony was "pathetic" but that the "the documentation . . . for the holocaust by bullets part of the holocaust" was shown to be "pathetic" during discussion of Ponar, which you insist on reducing to one witness, Pesye Schloss.
As I have said all along, Pesye Schloss gave credible testimony recorded by Kruk, but you can choose to ignore it, and you still have documentation for the Holocaust by bullets at Ponar that is far from "pathetic" and which you are dancing all around.
No. I'm saying it's idiotic to think the Germans would take a vehicle out of service for an undetermined amount of time. What were the guards doing while waiting for the people to urinate? How would the guards know when all the people were dead? Were the people naked? If not the urine would be absorbed by their clothes.
.The Jaeger Report is evidence of anti-partisan actions.
Back when I traversed the Silver Strand if a teenage or old man guard did indeed put a gun to my head it's likely he would have ate it.
Thank you, ANTPogo. So, here we have my mention of The Complete Black Book of Russian Jewry, Saggy's response quoting from what he claims to be a book he owns presumably on Polish Jews during the war, Saggy's refusal to cite the page for his quotation, a number of Internet references to the purported quotation but with little consistency, and Porter's Website. At least Saggy may now know where Poland and Russia are, so this tangent hasn't been a total loss.All the quotations on revisionist websites about this appear to originate with Carlos W. Porter's 1988 book "Made in Russia: the Holocaust". That book apparently contained select photocopied pages from what Porter said was . . .
All the quotations on revisionist websites about this appear to originate with Carlos W. Porter's 1988 book "Made in Russia: the Holocaust". That book apparently contained select photocopied pages from what Porter said was
Specifically, those photocopied pages were in Appendix III, "The Electrical-Frying-Steaming-Air-pumping-Quicklime-Trapdoor-Gas Chambers (1946)", which can be found complete with the source photocopies at Porter's website here (warning: vile cesspool of racism, anti-Semitism, and neo-Nazi sympathies).
I don't know what book those original photocopies came from - the above info is the only title and author cite I could find, and the pages themselves only give page numbers, a plain title of "The Black Book", and on one page the chapter or section header "Annihilation".
The page that Saggy's quote itself came from appears to be in the middle of a discussion of the Jews of France.
In the posts of mine you are replying to, I wrote the following: 1) "Jaeger's report on 'Secret Reich Business!' does, of course, refer to a policy of the state in eliminating most of the Jews in his sphere of operation, using the phrases 'goal of making Lithuania free of Jews' and 'decision to systematically make every district free of Jews' and reporting agreements reached with the civil administration and military on the numbers to be killed that fall. The report came before historians conclude there had been a decision in favor of a European-wide extermination of Jews." 2) "[The Jaeger Report] reflected a policy to exterminate Jews in Lithuania, unequivocally, and can be connected to other documents and actions to kill Jews throughout the East, even before the general European program was decided." 3) "The early mass extermination actions targeting Jews, initiated by instructions to the Einsatzgruppen and then expanded by orders from Himmler and Heydrich in the summer of 1941, occurred in the East, with victims being Jews living in the occupied East. There are documents and other evidence that show this. One such document is the Jaeger Report." 4) "[T]he intention to murder all of Europe's Jews developed over time, with input from regional activists as well as central orders."So exterminating the Jews was a ground up decision like Irving postulates? Not a decision that started at the top? That sounds reasonable to me...except for the part about a conscious decision to exterminate the Jews.
No, I understand sarcasm and underlining it kind of ruins the effect. Still, you miss my point: First, I don't know what your model is and cannot discern it from the way you knee-jerk and jump around. Second, instead of assuming what your viewpoint is, I told you that one point you'd written - about a plan to exterminate all Jews of Europe - hinted at an intentionalist model and then asked if that is what you were probing for. In the same vein, I asked, "How do you define cleansing? How do you define the Holocaust?" I truly don't know what you think about this - you could answer directly, or you could use more rather lame sarcasm.Yeah right. My holocaust model has always been that it's a single monolithic hard edged object and questioning part of it is tantamount to denying all of it. <=(That's sarcasm. In case you missed it.)
Before the initiation of Barbarossa, Heydrich specifically ordered the murder of some classes of Jews (his communique to HSSPFs of 2 July 1941); the Ereignismeldungen trace the expansion of limited categories of Jews to include whole populations (as I told you, the Ereignismeldungen were official reports filed from the field, compiled by the Gestapo, and distributed to senior officials of the government and party). There is postwar trial testimony about this: By early August, Filbert's EK 9 was killing women and children as well as male Jews in the region of Army Group Center. Filbert gave postwar testimony that he was ordered to shoot women and children by Nebe, commander of EG B. Although not the first such expanded action, the Vitebsk extermination in August is often cited in this regard. Bradfisch, leader of EK8, also testified after the war that when Himmler came to Minsk in summer 1941 to observe an execution there, Himmler had explained the existence of a Fuhrer order calling for the "difficult" task of executions of all the Jews. Bradfisch also testified that Nebe had informed him that "there exists an order from the Führer according to which all Jews, i.e. also women and children, are to be exterminated." This postwar testimony meshes with details of the Ereignismeldungen.Do you have any examples of these "instructions" that initiated the early mass extermination actions targeting Jews? Do you have examples of Himmler's and Heydrich's orders that expanded the mass extermination actions against the Jews? Specifically orders to exterminate Jews qua Jews. Not Jews qua partisans or black market profiteers or looters, etc. and not innocent Jews shot in reprisal.
Have you read the Jaeger Report? Please show where in that report the extermination actions are shown to involve anti-partisan actions. Further, please show what anti-partisan activity existed, for example, in the cities of Vilna and Kovno at that time and which caused residents, including children (as TSR points out) to be taken to the woods at Ponar or to the Seventh and Ninth Forts to be executed. Please name the leaders of these partisan groups, where they were headquartered and operating, and actions they had carried out.The Jaeger Report is evidence of anti-partisan actions.
Those "some" who might argue this are either apologists for the Nazi mass murders or ignorant of the events. Or the same type of people who think that the murders of 10s of 1000s of Jews are similar to what happened at Abu Ghraib.Some might say the anti-partisan actions were sometimes excessive but unfortunately excesses have always been a part of war. Even if it were evidence of mass murder actions, it does not 'therefore' follow that there is good evidence for mass murders at Ponar.
That is not what you wrote. You specifically called "the documentation . . . for the holocaust by bullet" to be "pathetic" based on a discussion in which Pesye Schloss figured. That is what you wrote. I quoted what you wrote and, yep, there it is, you called the documentation for Ponar, which you haven't read, "pathetic," as here, "It wasn't until the Pesye Schloss discussion that I realized how pathetic the documentation might be for the holocaust by bullets part of the holocaust." Your "if the rest" signals again that you don't know what you're talking about - your not knowing what the evidence you seem hell-bent on rejecting does in fact say.I called Pesye Schloss pathetic. I said if the rest of the evidence is of the same calibre as Pesye Schloss, then I'd agree that it's all pathetic. Those are rather important 'ifs' however. The definition and nature of the "holocaust" has always been an ongoing problem.
Well, here is another strawman, in fact two. We've been over your strawmanning before, so let's pursue another angle on this: Tell us, according to your best thinking, based on what you know, and tell us roughly how you know this, 1) how many Vilna Jews were ordered killed and killed by the National Socialists in 1941? 2) how many Lithuanian Jews out of a pre-war population of approximately 210,000 were killed in extermination actions? 3) how many eastern Jews were murdered by the Nazis and groups under their command in extermination actions during the years of the war? Give us high and low estimates if you'd like. And then 4) explain how these deaths were merely unfortunate excesses or by-products of legitimate anti-partisan or other military actions.If "National Socialist extermination actions" are actions that intended to and resulted in the deaths of Jews that were instigated by the Nazi government in furtherance of a state policy to kill every Jew they can, then, yes, I do have a knee-jerk reflex to deny that. But Nazi's killing Jews? No. I do don't deny that that happened. But I do have a problem with saying that every Jew who was missing at the end of World War II was dead and that every Jew who was dead was murdered because of the Nazi policy to exterminate all the Jews in Europe.
Well, I have been trying to share this evidence with you. You keep refusing to read it and go through it. Can you at least settle down and look at Jaeger and Sakowicz, say, just those two, for extermination actions of Jews at Vilna?No. Pesye Schloss is pathetic. I did not say all the evidence of National Socialist instigated murder operations in Lithuania is pathetic--unless it is all of the same calibre as Pesye Schloss. Would you happen to have any evidence that ninety percent of Lithuania's pre-war Jewish population was "murdered?" That is, that they were killed. They were killed because they were Jews. They were not killed because they were engaged in resistance or criminal activity. They were not killed in a reprisal action. They were not killed because were in the wrong place at the wrong time. They were not killed by the Germans for any other reason than because they were Jews and if they hadn't been Jews they would not have been killed by the Germans and they would have been alive at the end of the war.
So, in your view, assuming that 195,000 of Lithuania's 210,000 Jews were murdered in extermination actions, and that about 3 million Polish Jews were murdered in extermination actions, were these actions "cleansings" or cases of genocide?How do I define "cleanings?" The same way the UN defines it. How do I define "holocaust?" The holocaust is what happened to the Jews in Europe during World War II. What exactly that was is what I am trying to understand.
You are really showing your ignorance again. You should read the vast literature on "the decision." It involves historians trying to pinpoint when the Nazis passed from regional extermination actions in the East to a European-wide program to murder Jews, for example, bringing western Jews along with eastern Jews to killing sites, building fixed facilities for mass murder, etc. I don't know of an argument that the evolution had to do with the "exigencies of war" (I wouldn't even put Mayer in such a category), but of an escalation or radicalization process driven by many factors.I have not heard of the intentionalists being broken down into further categories based upon how far back the intent can be traced. I just know functionalist and intentionalist. These categories are good for giving the illusion of an open debate on the holocaust but they're really not. If you don't know if the decision to kill the Jews was always in place or if it evolved into that due to the exigencies of war, you don't know if there actually was a plan in place to kill all the Jews. Besides, ultimately you guys are all intentionalists anyway. The functionalist says the decision to exterminate the Jews evolved out of the exigencies of the war. But at some point somebody had to make a conscious decision to exterminate the Jews in response to these exigencies of war. Otherwise, there never was a plan to intentionally exterminate the Jews.
Who is arguing that there was no intention to murder Jews? I never argued this proposition. In fact, I quoted you passages from Jaeger's Report showing an intent to murder Jews in the Baltics. I really don't follow what you are trying to argue here. Earlier you seemed to be strawmanning an intentionalist position - intent as in an early master plan - now you just seem baffled. One problem is tying the concept of intent to a pre-existing master plan. I am not trying to do anything except reflect how the radicalization process, culminating in a decision to exterminate Europe's Jews, developed.One good way to get yourself called a holocaust denier is to say that the Final Solution was policy of ethnic cleansing, not extermination. Saying that the Nazi government displayed a shocking disregard for the welfare of the people targeted by this ethnic cleansing and which therefore resulted in the deaths of many innocent lives isn't enough to avoid the label of holocaust denier. So the INTENTIONAL murder of the Jews is necessary. In fact, since saying there was no intent to murder all the Jews is the same thing as saying there was no holocaust, it's not an exagerration to say that without the intentional premeditated state-sponsored policy of extermination, you don't have a holocaust.
But now you're saying that there were Jews who were murdered by the Nazis before there was a master plan to exterminate all the Jews. But these murders were actions that are still considered holocaust related deaths. How can that be? You can't have it both ways.
You are wrong.When I say there are no documents, I mean that there are no documents that support the notion that Jews are to be killed.
Please read some of these documents. Really. You are just plain embarrassing yourself.all that documentation clearly shows a policy of ethnic cleansing. Intending to make regions free of Jews does not prove an intent to kill the Jews.
Instead of playing games, why don't you read the sources. "If," "might," haven't read, etc.: take a position, say what you mean, stop weaseling.No. I said IF they are all as credible as Pesye Schloss, then they can all be dismissed.
Stop playing rhetorical games.No. I said the documentation for the holocaust by bullets part of the holocaust MIGHT be pathetic. IF all the documentation for the holocaust by bullets part of the holocaust is as credible as Pesye Schloss, then, yes, the documentation is pathetic.
You have had weeks and weeks of opportunity: state what you believe and why.I don't believe it is.
Again, I am not part of a team. Again, I mentioned Pesye Schloss, along with Yudis Trojak, as an example and to lead to a discussion, not as a witness who "is as good as it gets." You have ignored all the rest of the sources and evidence, in favor of speculating and knee-jerk dismissals based on wishful thinking, true to denier profile. There are problems with Pesye Schloss as a witness. Ditto Yudis Trojak. Ditto Oscar Strawczynski, whom I also mentioned. And so on. Every single witness presents problems - but most witnesses also offer value. Taken together, witness testimony, documents, and other evidence can work to inform us about what happened and how. Your failure to engage the totality of the sources is by now a joke.But it was your team that named Pesye Schloss as a credible Jewish eyewitness to the holocaust. It was your team that confirmed that Pesye Schloss is as good as it gets. That is why I suspect all of it.
Strawman. Ignoring material I've linked to within the past week or so as well.And in the final analysis, if there isn't any evidence that there were ever mass graves where we're told there are mass graves, nothing anybody says or writes matters anyway.
The fact that you grab bits and pieces from posts on this thread, refuted, shows how you operate. Let's just take one point, Kruk's diary, to see how reliable you and LGR are: the portion written in Vilna during 1941-1943 was not with him in Klooga. So it was not buried "hours before he is murdered in 1944." How do you know what you claim? There is material in the early portion of the diary itself saying where it was - and there is other material showing where it was, in Vilna, hidden there. And yet you argue differently? Show us for this one issue how you use evidence to draw conclusions. Prove where the 1941 section of the diary was citing the totality of evidence for your claim.I know that you consider Pesye Schloss a credible witness. It gives us all great insight into the mindset of holocaust scholarship. In Pesye Schloss we have a person who cannot be independently verified to have ever existed who gives testimony to a man who summarizes it in his diary which he has the foresight to bury hours before he is murdered in 1944 but which is later dug up by the only person out of six who witnessed it being buried after which it sat around for seventeen years before it was published in 1961. The chain of custody from Pesye Schloss to us has been shattered which is why her testimony is worthless.
Another simple request: You charge Kruk with fictionalizing a witness, Pesye Schloss. I have told you what I know about Schloss. Now you tell us how you know that Schloss is "a figment of another person's imagination," that is, Kruk's.To assess an eyewitnesses credibility, you must first be able to distinguish the eyewitness from a person who is a figment of another person's imagination. Pesye Schloss fails right there.
If Pesye could be verified to have existed, we might have a credible eyewitness if we knew what she said. But we don't have first hand testimony. We have an interpretation of her first hand testimony in a summary written by Kruk in his diary. So Pesye fails at that juncture.
We could maybe salvage some credibility if we could interview Kruk to ask him for some detail about Pesye's testimony. Like, what did she mean when she said the men were numbed with blows to the head and it wasn't until later that they were shot. Were they knocked unconscious? Were walking around in a stupor waiting to be shot? How long were they "numb" before they were shot? If they were unconscious, how did they get to the mass graves to be shot? And what's up with that part about getting shot in the foot?
The scene described by Pesye Schloss is one that any intelligent reader would question. We wouldn't want to immediately dismiss the testimony. But we would want some answers from Kruk before we accepted it.
But we can't find out any of this detail because Kruk himself was killed before the end of the war. So Pesye fails again at this juncture.
So what we have is the testimony of Pesye Schloss as interpreted by Kruk as interpreted by the person who translated and edited what Kruk wrote in his diary that wasn't published until seventeen years after Kruk had buried the diary right before being shot.
And this is what passes for credible testimony in the world of holocaust scholarship? This is eyewitness testimony that is as credible as any other eyewitness testimony? This is what holoscholars would describe as direct first person testimony?
Figure it out for yourself. What page is the material you quoted on - and from which book, copyright what year?I'm a little disappointed in Porter's list, which is very incomplete, I assure you. There are many more absurdities in the book than those he listed.
I was not aware of the various Black Books, so now I believe there is a 'Black Book', a 'Black Book of Soviet Jewry', and a 'Black Book of Polish Jewry'. Does anyone know the connection between the books?
.John Ball
.Carlos Porter
.Jurgen Graf
It's history. People don't get along.
It's history. People don't get along.
So you sincerely and honestly do hate the Jews. Thanks for clarifying that.
John Ball on how reconnaisance photos disprove the claims of Babi Yar www.air-photo.com/english/ Scroll down to section on Babi Yar.
Carlos Porter on the unreliability of prosecution einsatzgruppen documents www.cwporter.com/cl180.htm
Jurgen Graf talks about the einsatzgruppen in his book The Giant With Feet of Clay Chapter V www.vho.org/GB/Books/Giant/
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Do tell us: what, exactly, is "absurd" about this passage?
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You spread ten inches of quicklime on the floor in the hermetically sealed cargo hold of a truck.
The truck is hermetically sealed.
There are four times as many people crammed into this hermetically sealed cargo hold than the truck is designed to carry.
As the temperature rises, the air inside the hermetically sealed cargo hold expands.