ElMondoHummus
0.25 short of being half-witted
I think you could calculate a theoretical max temperature of a combustion from the starting temperature of the reactants, their heat density/capacity, and the energy released by the burning.
A office fire would of course be a bit more complicated than e.g. a propane blowtorch in atmospheric air.![]()
The theoretical maximum temperature is extraordinarily high. We know from NCSTAR1-5E, the controlled tests of multiple burning workstations, that in one experiment the gas temperature actually spiked over 1400oC and destroyed some of their sensors.
It is actually possible to get steel melting in this scenario, with no mythical nano-thermo-whatever at all. However, we expect episodes like this to be brief, and the actual amount of melted steel to be small to none.
"Ordinary" Class A fires are no joke.
I admit, what I'm about to point out doesn't tell us what the temperatures were inside the affected zones in towers before they fell. But as Ryan noted last year, the rubble pile temps were measured via the AVARIS platform, and were recorded to be up to 1300oF in some areas.
Yes, I do understand that if Ryan is talking about the workstation fires, he's discussing the pre-collapse temperatures. On top of that, Toke's point was probably the same, which would be what office fire temperatures reach. That, after all, is part of the truther argument i.e. regular office fires are not supposed to burn hot enough to melt steel, therefore some additional agent is needed. However, the "melting" effects that Astaneh-Asl and Barnett get quoted on (and that truthers hijack) have ultimately been determined to have occurred in the rubble piles, not inside the standing towers. So in the context of what affected the steel, it's arguably on topic to discuss what rubble pile temperatures were since that's what lead to the eutectic corrosions both men noticed.
And no, it doesn't appear hot enough to have rendered steel molten. Then again, the components they saw were never molten to begin with. Biederman and Sisson's studies, in conjunction with Barnett's work proves that.