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Project Astrometria:Global Cooling until 2100?

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While there is a process for cosmic rays to cause nucleation, it seems that it has little effect on climate:

Kulmata et al; Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 1885-1898, 2010

In particular:

Galactic cosmic rays and the related ion-induced nucleation have been proposed to be among the key factors governing atmospheric aerosol budgets and subsequently cloudiness and global climate. Here we have shown, based on long-term experimental data, that atmospheric nucleation frequency or nucleation mode particle concentrations do not show correlation with galactic cosmic rays on either yearly or monthly basis. The geomagnetic activity showed similar seasonal behaviour as nucleation event frequencies, peaking in spring and autumn, but this similarity seems to be caused by different reasons. Accordingly, no significant daily correlation between these variables was found. Our results do not support the idea that the ions produced by galactic cosmic rays would be a major factor behind secondary aerosol production and the related aerosol-cloud interactions.
My bold
 
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Got a chip on your shoulder?
I stated exactly why I said what I said.
Nope, no chip on my shoulder. How about you? And in reply, I stated exactly why I said what I said and I think it’s clear enough.
Get off the pony dude, if you can't understand a critique of a paper you presented, then no amount of explanation will suffice.
Possible sample bias and lack of blinding.
Lighten up DD your taking yourself too seriously. Surely, you don’t expect a layman like me to follow the rigours of a scientist! If I have an answer to your questions I’ll give it, if I haven’t – tough!
You have an agenda, and keep making up ****. Way to show how you engage in critical thinking.
We ALL have agenda’s, some just don’t admit it, even to themselves. Critical thinking you say and here was me thinking it was you trying a demolition job.
Someone, me, offered a critique. But you are here to ride your pony.
Offer away, just don’t expect me to play your games. BTW drop the pony bit, it sucks.
See what I mean?
Considering you haven't offered a controlled study of his predictions, which would be easy to do, that is just you stating something without evidence.
As Piers say “it’s evidence based science” and that seems fair enough to me. Empirical results that supported the hypothesis of the SWT. If you think it’s “easy to do” you don’t realise how little time I have to spare on this. Why don’t you do it?
Apparently you can not discern a critique of method from your political ********. That is not a good sample, nor was their blinding.
Apparently you can’t discern my “DA” from my actual “unsure” position. Mmmm “your political ******** “ seems your starting the ad homs yet again.:)
I won't tell you what those terms mean, you obviously don't care.
I know what they mean, I’ve got a dictionary. I do care, it’s just not my game.;)
Not my statement *******.
Part of it was in your post and I replied, modifying it into a question for you, but if you don’t want to answer that’s ok, you ignored huge chunks of my post anyway, talk about cherry picking.
No you aren't, you are acting foolish, I will read those papers, but considering your agenda here, i doubt it matters. You are not playing with anything other than your own head. I gave valid un-rude critiques your ******** blinds you.
Yes I am an "unsure" but your entitled to your view. I’ve been straight about this thread from the start, but you …. Remember Projection? Mmmm I wonder …
While there is a process for cosmic rays to cause nucleation, it seems that it has little effect on climate:
Our results do not support the idea that the ions produced by galactic cosmic rays would be a major factor behind secondary aerosol production and the related aerosol-cloud interactions.
Kulmata et al; Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 1885-1898, 2010
In particular:My bold
Thanks for that paper Mike I found it interesting to read. There are a number of papers that suggest there IS a connection between GCR’s and climate over a much longer period than the paper you quote and maybe they are more relevant?

"Evidence for a Link Between Low Cloud Cover and Galactic Cosmic Ray Flux."

"The cosmic ray-cloud connection and climate change"

"Solar Variability and Climate Change from Analyses of Historical Sunspot, Auroral and Weather Records"

"The Global Circuit, Electroscavenging, and Effects on Clouds"

http://www.agu.org/meetings/wp04/wp04-sessions/wp04_A13B.html

Something else: I noticed in the paper was that the period studied was between the years 1996 and 2008, which is the most recent active period of the Sun, as this graph shows: http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/vbimghost.php?do=displayimg&imgid=19311

The Greenland ice core data shows that an “active” Sun suppresses GCR’s effects, as measured on the Earth. So, this fact seems likely to have a major effect on why this paper came to the conclusion it did IMHO.
 
I can see that GCRs would have a significant effect in pre-industrial times and even for the early part of the 20th century. But by your hypothesis there should be significant cooling (since the 80s if IIRC) because we have historically low sun activity, yet we have continued warming.

I think you're wrong on the solar activity we've just passed a low, so the observed period was on the tail of a cycle.
 
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This is your ******** Haig
Sure, you can’t pick over his peer-reviewed papers on how he did it (yet), and try to rubbish him, but I think that’s why your side, seems to, get so frustrated with him. He just makes these predictions and they actually happen, it’s called evidence-based science, he says.
You are really being a _____ Haig, I called your paper on its obvious flaws. If you do not know what sample bias and blinding are then you should get off the porch and go in the house.

Being a layman is no excuse for your rude spinning and inability to respond to valid critiques.

I am not a climate scientist, I have a bachelor's degree in psychology, I ama teachers aide in a school.

You should not take such weak political spin as a valid way of defending your poorly stated and poorly defended beleifs. I do not have a dog in the fight. I called your citation as being unsupported because of the nature of the data.
 
http://earthshine.dmi.dk/tellux/HarrisonStephensonGCRClouds.pdf


There is a passage here that i have to reread, beside trying to decipher how they arrived at r=0.042, and what significance taht really has. i have to reread how they arrived at the figure.

Following the observational evidence
from Reading (figure 1), an ‘overcast’ day is defined as a day with a daily mean
DFO0.9: because of the asymmetry in DF, a large fraction of days at Jersey
(more than one-third) have DFO0.9. The odds of an overcast day are defined as
the probability of a day having DFO0.9, divided by one minus this probability.
I have to reread how they compensated for this but it seems to me they should ahve used multiple sites to measure the DF.

But reading through the opening and the discussion and the scan of the body, this looks like possibly indicative work, not any defintive work.

Depends on substantiation of the effect as well.

I have to reread the paper when my mind is clear but an r value of 4% is not really significant.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearson_product-moment_correlation_coefficient
 
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Yes he has. I’d say his forecasts have been “tested” fairly, over many years, by two independent bodies with good reputations: The University of Sunderland and WeatherNet
...
http://www.weatheraction.com/pages/pv.asp?p=wact5&fsize=0
This flawed paper has been discussed elsewhere as you know.
He has no proven track record until you provided the proof.
So far you have proved that he has an advertised track record that he uses to sell his services.

Where were these assessments (plural) published?

There is A verification of UK gale forecasts by the ‘solar weather technique’: October 1995–September 1997. Google Scholar gives only 4 citations for the paper which was published in 2000.
This has been discussed elsewhere:
Originally Posted by TellyKNeasuss
I do have access to this paper at work. I think that my intuition that the author didn't normalize the statistics for climatology was basically correct. The skill scores were vastly inflated by the fact that forecasting non-occurrences of a "rare" event yields a high success rate. In this case, gales are rare in England in the summer so Summertime forecasts of no gales occurring are almost guaranteed to be correct.

Corbyn issues forecasts of events happening in intervals which are between 3 and 6 days long. Even given this amount of leeway, only 23 of the 41 gales during the study period occurred in an interval that Corbyn had forecast a gale for, and there were 21 intervals for which Corbyn forecast a gale but none occurred.

So the paper has flaws and makes it clear that Piers Corbyn is basically saying bad weather will happen in winter and not in summer. Big surprise!



Audit on Severe Weather Event Predictions Made by Weather Action Oct 08 - Apr 09
“Weather Action achieved an overall score of 8.5/9 for US based predictions.”
http://www.weatheraction.com/pages/data/WAcoverletter.pdf

I know the above is NOT what you mean by “TESTED” but it is valid under the scientific method whereby a theory allows predictions to be made and if they are confirmed, as they have been with the “solar weather technique”, then the theory has merit and has NOT been disproved.
I agree. This is not a test. It is a confirmation of results from some unknown, non-repeatable method. It is someone just ticking off boxes.
No one knows if these results are statistically different from guessing that it will be wet in winiter during a specific week.

Really RC, you will have to do better if you want to rubbish PC but why would you want to?
I do not need to rubbish him. He does a fairly good job by keeping his technique secret.
Piers Corbyn has no publications to confirm that his results are any different from chance thus he has made his predictions into rubbish.
Until he does so, all he is a a scam artist taking money off gullible people for guesses. When he does and his results are replicated then he becomes a climate genius.
 
Hi Haig, um an r value of 4%-5% is meaningless regardless of the p value.

You have a correlation so weak it does not apply 96% of the time, when I went to scholl I was taught that a r value should be at least 68% (chi) or 85% (chi2) to be considered even relevant to discuss.

Much less the whole correlation and causation issue.
 
I can see that GCRs would have a significant effect in pre-industrial times and even for the early part of the 20th century. But by your hypothesis there should be significant cooling (since the 80s if IIRC) because we have historically low sun activity, yet we have continued warming.
It’s not “my” hypothesis I’m actually sitting on the fence watching what is happening and playing DA. The CERN CLOUD people first put me on to the GCR effects on our climate and they say the Sun has been “active” for the last century and that has suppressed the effects of the GCR’s (as the Greenland ice core data confirms) hence the “warming” but now they say as we are on the down-slope of a less active Sun cooling will take over. Many say this cooling has been happening for the last ten years or so, interesting times, I think.
I think you're wrong on the solar activity we've just passed a low, so the observed period was on the tail of a cycle.

Sorry, I haven’t explained myself very well. If I can just use the Project Astrometria graph, once again, if you click on it to see the larger view. The last blue spike on the right is solar cycle 23 and the blue spike to the right of that is solar cycle 24 that has just started. The low you’re referring to is the two year plus gap with virtually no sunspots between them and that indeed is one kind of “low” in the Sun’s activity.. However, if you look up at the TSI part of the graph (or sunshine as I call it) you can see the Sun is still in an “active” mode as regards to its “watts per sq metre” output. So as “both” of these, measures of the Sun, decline in a less “active” period the suppressing effect of the solar wind / magnetism on the GCR’s drops and a cooling of the climate takes place. Just like in the Maunder Minimum on the left of the graph. That’s my understanding of what the Russians, PC, CERN CLOUD et al are saying. You may not agree with this but at least I hope it is clearer now.
This is your ******** Haig
Guilty, as charged.
You are really being a _____ Haig, I called your paper on its obvious flaws. If you do not know what sample bias and blinding are then you should get off the porch and go in the house.
Piers Corbyn doesn’t do “papers” in the sense you mean, it’s evidence based science. Why don’t you do your “sample bias and blinding” on the Met Office climate scientist that PC has been running rings around? The score is 5 – 0 to PC. Can’t you see the funny side of this? At least the Met Office know when “they” are beaten and did as you say “get off the porch and go in the house.”
Being a layman is no excuse for your rude spinning and inability to respond to valid critiques.
Knowing ones limitations is important and if you don’t like my responses, that’s too bad. I accept the “spinning” but that’s just me being DA. As for being rude, I respond within the limits of this forum, that’s all.
I am not a climate scientist, I have a bachelor's degree in psychology, I ama teachers aide in a school.
thanks for that. I’m just a layman period.
You should not take such weak political spin as a valid way of defending your poorly stated and poorly defended beleifs.
Ad homs don’t cut it with me, it’s just a weak debating tool, in my view. I don’t have any “beliefs” in any of this, leaving aside the DA mode, my actual position is “unsure”. I will come off the fence as more facts in the “warming or cooling” debate becomes clearer.
I do not have a dog in the fight.
Really! What’s that biting my leg then? or Are you on this fence with me in the AGW debate?
I called your citation as being unsupported because of the nature of the data.
I understand that but PC isn’t peer-reviewed yet, so you have to approach his data in a different way IMHO. He has said he will enter “papers” in the peer review process, when there is a level playing field, maybe, when/if the peer to peer reform actually happens. There is a lot of “conformity bias” out there!
http://earthshine.dmi.dk/tellux/HarrisonStephensonGCRClouds.pdf
There is a passage here that i have to reread, beside trying to decipher how they arrived at r=0.042, and what significance taht really has. i have to reread how they arrived at the figure.
I have to reread how they compensated for this but it seems to me they should ahve used multiple sites to measure the DF.
But reading through the opening and the discussion and the scan of the body, this looks like possibly indicative work, not any defintive work.
Depends on substantiation of the effect as well.
Thank you for taking the time to read the paper, many on the AGW side wouldn’t even pretend they have.
I have to reread the paper when my mind is clear but an r value of 4% is not really significant.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearson_product-moment_correlation_coefficient
Yes, I see what you are saying and agree. It seems the authors of the paper almost agree with that view:
“In summary, our data analysis confirms the existence of a small, yet statistically robust, cosmic ray effect on clouds that will emerge on long time scales with less variability than the considerable variability of daily cloudiness.”
http://earthshine.dmi.dk/tellux/HarrisonStephensonGCRClouds.pdf
As the CERN CLOUD scientists say, a small effect of GCR’s can have a major effect on our climate.
This flawed paper has been discussed elsewhere as you know.
Yes, it has but none of that discussion “disproved” what PC does with his SWT.
I agree. This is not a test. It is a confirmation of results from some unknown, non-repeatable method. It is someone just ticking off boxes.
No one knows if these results are statistically different from guessing that it will be wet in winter during a specific week.
His success rate in these extreme weather predictions (not “wet in winter” as you say) has been confirmed by the University of Sunderland, over many years, and WeatherNet just recently in 2009. So, are you saying that these bodies are not competent or worthy in some way?
I do not need to rubbish him. He does a fairly good job by keeping his technique secret.
He has made enough known to show that he uses the Sun and it’s output of solar wind and magnetic effects to predict the weather here on Earth. Just go to his web site for lots more detailed explanations: http://www.weatheraction.com/
Piers Corbyn has no publications to confirm that his results are any different from chance thus he has made his predictions into rubbish.
PC 5–0 MET It seems, to many, “the results from chance” are ALL on the peer-reviewed, AGW, scientists of the Met Office side of this.
Until he does so, all he is a a scam artist taking money off gullible people for guesses. When he does and his results are replicated then he becomes a climate genius.
Poor PC his ears must be burning with all these ad homs but you leave some hope he will be a “climate genius” when it is finally recognised he is on to something.
Hi Haig, um an r value of 4%-5% is meaningless regardless of the p value.
You have a correlation so weak it does not apply 96% of the time, when I went to scholl I was taught that a r value should be at least 68% (chi) or 85% (chi2) to be considered even relevant to discuss.
Much less the whole correlation and causation issue.
Thanks for that DD I hear what you are saying. There are lots of papers on GCR’s and their affect on our climate, here are a couple more that I found interesting from what I read for free before the pay-wall:

VARIATIONS OF GALACTIC COSMIC RAYS AND THE EARTH’S CLIMATE

“palaeoclimatic evidence suggests that the climate may be influenced by solar/cosmic ray forcing on all time scales from decades to billions of years.”
http://www.springerlink.com/content/j5643684866333qk/fulltext.pdf?page=1

Cosmic Ray Flux Variations, Modulated by the Solar and Terrestrial Magnetic Fields, and Climate Changes.Part 2: The Time Interval from ~10000 to ~100000 Years Ago

“the variations in cosmic ray fluxes under the action of variations in the geomagnetic field and solar activity are apparently one of the most effective natural factors of long-term climate changeability on a large time scale.”
http://www.springerlink.com/content/a126170182k05018/fulltext.pdf?page=1

WeatherAction.com are making public many of their extreme weather events long range forecasts for now to 3rd May "to trip up the Global Warmers before their next trick".
Just for fun, DD and RC, and anybody else, you ALL could take part in checking Piers Corbyn’s extreme weather events that are out now for free, the ones that paid had this information weeks and months in advance.

Full forecast details of Extreme events to come in Europe and of significant tornado and flood events to come in USA are available via
http://www.weatheraction.com/member.asp You have to pay!

APRIL 5th to MAY 3rd 2010 SWT25E Issued 4 April 2010

April 5/6th - Sharp Top (∆ type) SWIP 5/6th Red Weather Warning (AB = 80% confidence period)
Storm & Rain events will be more intense around 5/6th than standard Met will expect from 24 hrs ahead.
● West North Tropical PACIFIC TD/TS Formation prob deep in Ocean to East of Philippines.
Land effect unlikely (NB This might only be TD level)
● SOUTH INDIAN OCEAN TS/TC Formation East of Madagascar.
Land effect unlikely.

April 16-17th - EA (B = 75% confidence period)
● West North Tropical PACIFIC TD/TS Formation to East of Philippines.
Land effect unlikely (NB This might only be TD level).
● SOUTH INDIAN OCEAN TD/TS/TC Formation between Madagascar & Australia.
Land effect unlikely.
● CORAL SEA / off Queensland TS/TC Formation prob heading South towards New Zealand. Storm & Deluges North Island of New Zealand likely.

April 18-20th - Major SWIP 18-19th (BC = 70% confidence period)
● Bay of Bengal / Andaman Sea off Burma. Storm & Deluges BURMA HIT likely.
● BANGLA DESH TORNADO likely in same period.

April 21-25th - Major SWIP esp 21/22nd & 24/25th (BC = 70% confidence period)
● Late Season TD/TS Formation – Coral Sea off Queensland. Land effect likely

May 1st - 3rd - Major (∆ type) SWIP 2/3rd Red Weather Warning

Other Tropical Storm formation or development events likely, details not known at present
- apart from certain likely events Middle East & Antarctica - as follows.

NEW TRIAL Special events forecast for Middle East & Antarctic. 3 Events
These Trails have 65% confidence level so probably one of these three events will not clearly succeed or location will be out.29th April – 3rd May – especially 2/3 May (C = 65% confidence period) RED WARNING
A VERY disturbed period in Middle East with major thunderstorms & dust storms.
● Major Floods Azerbajan - Kura River basin due to heavy rain & snow melt.
● Major Storm & floods ISRAEL – South Negev Desert / Red Sea.
● Very disturbed in parts of Antarctica –
Major Snowstorms ANTARCTICA – Murdoch Sound / Ross Ice shelf.

http://www.weatheraction.com/displayarticle.asp?a=179&c=5
 
Haig, stop cross quoting, you seem to remove the important part of the tags.

So far you have an unsupported hypothesis, you have yet to demonstrate that Corbyn's does anything you claim he does. the paper I critiques was the Sunderland one. But please contradict yourself.

I wil continue to try to follow your train of thought but you keep messing up with the multiple quuotes. use the quote button but first push the one that says ", that way you can mark the other posts you want to quote .

The Forum software will keeep who said what straight, unless you keep deleting the tags.

being a layman is no excuse for not using critical thought. You present the ideas it is up to you to defend them. The MET data is not part of this thread. Your political spinning and appeals to emotion make you look like a poor critical thinker, it has no place in the SMT forum.
 
Haig, stop cross quoting, you seem to remove the important part of the tags.
Don’t think your right DD. I haven’t cross-quoted anybody as far as I know. I do compact those posts I am replying to, sometimes, to save space, as my posts tend to be a bit long, but the order and the sense are still there. Of course, anyone’s original post is as they left it.
So far you have an unsupported hypothesis, you have yet to demonstrate that Corbyn's does anything you claim he does. the paper I critiques was the Sunderland one. But please contradict yourself.
I don’t have “any hypothesis” I’m an “unsure” remember? Project Astrometria, Piers Corbyn, CLOUD and all the GCR’s people all have hypothesis and I put them forward here as DA. As for the paper you were critiquing, you may have thought it was Sunderland but the words of mine “YOU” quoted in “YOUR” post No 284 were Piers Corbyn’s words and I replied to that. Hardly my fault, if you quote the wrong one, is it? Scroll back and check please. I await your apology.
I wil continue to try to follow your train of thought but you keep messing up with the multiple quuotes. use the quote button but first push the one that says ", that way you can mark the other posts you want to quote .
I will try to follow your train of thought too DD. We all make mistakes DD and I’m no exception, how about you?
The Forum software will keeep who said what straight, unless you keep deleting the tags.
Sure, the forum does that. We users can’t change each other’s posts only what we choose to quote from someone else in our own posts and I’m waiting for that apology from you.
being a layman is no excuse for not using critical thought. You present the ideas it is up to you to defend them. The MET data is not part of this thread.
I do the best I can with my thinking. I do what I can to understand the arguments on both sides. Sure the Met Office IS part of this thread, IMHO, if they say, as they do, the climate is warming as per AGW. That is in direct opposition to Project Astrometria view the climate has started a cooling period due to the Sun.
Your political spinning and appeals to emotion make you look like a poor critical thinker, it has no place in the SMT forum.
Your entitled to your view but attacking me with ad homs is not encouraged on the forum either.

For the record DD. What is your view on Project Astrometria and the claim the climate is heading for a cooling like the Maunder minimum? How should we prepare for ourselves for climate change that is not our fault and will cool the globe for decades?
 
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I will reread it, but I believe it was not well cited in terms of the data. We are supposed to be heading into a cooling Milkanovic cycle.

As with the GHG issue the system is complex.

ETA: What cooling trend is being evidenced. Use 50 year data runs.
 
From Piers Corbyn in April 2009

"It is well known that world temperatures primarily follow the sun's magnetic cycle of 22 years, so obviously half the time temperatures will move oppositely to the 11 year cycle of tiny solar dimming and brightening.”

"The latest advances in Sun-Earth relations show not only the primacy of magnetic-particle links between the sun and the earth but that these are modulated by lunar effects to give the observed 60 year cycle in both world and USA temperatures. This means that the world will continue general cooling at least to 2030. Neither the 60 year cycle, nor the 22 year cycle nor any fluctuations in world temperatures over the last 100 years, thousand years or million years can be explained by changes in CO2. Furthermore advances in understanding of Sun-Earth magnetic and particle activity are being applied to successfully predict dangerous weather and climate change events months and years ahead; whereas all predictions of the CO2-centered theory have failed and will continue to fail and anti-CO2 taxes and measures will never stop a single extreme weather event. The UN's Climate Change committee (the IPCC) have still failed to respond to requests from an international group of scientists to provide data evidence for the CO2 theory”
http://www.weatheraction.com/pages/pv.asp?p=wact1&fsize=0

Seems to fully support the Russian view of our climate in the OP on Project Astrometria?

Also, he confirms his methods are based on magnetic and particle activity from the Sun.

I was particularly interested this year, when he linked the first M flare for two years, at the start of solar cycle 24, to an extreme weather event, days before the fact.
http://lightworkers.org/blog/97855/sun-unleashes-first-m-flare-solar-cycle-24-19-jan-2010
http://www.weatheraction.com/
 
From Piers Corbyn in April 2009
...
How to count the mistakes and lies in this advertisement?

Lets start with the fact that global temperatures do not "primarily follow the sun's magnetic cycle of 22 years". They have been increasing since the 1850's.

What does Solar Cycle Length tell us about the sun's role in global warming?
The claim that solar cycle length proves the sun is driving global warming is based on a single study published in 1991. Subsequent research, including a paper by a co-author of the original 1991 paper, finds the opposite conclusion. Solar cycle length as a proxy for solar activity tells us the sun has had very little contribution to global warming since 1975.
...
Other studies confirm Lassen's conclusion:
  • Kelly 1992 models the effects of a combination of greenhouse and solar-cycle-length forcing and compare the results with observed temperatures. They find that "even with optimized solar forcing, most of the recent warming trend is explained by greenhouse forcing".
  • Laut 1998 analyses the period 1579–1987 and finds "the solar hypothesis—instead of contradicting—appears to support the assumption of a significant warming due to human activities".
  • Damon 1999 uses the pre-industrial record as a boundary condition and finds the SCL-temperature correlation corresponds to an estimated 25% of global warming to 1980 and 15% to 1997.
  • Benestad 2005 concludes "There have been speculations about an association between the solar cycle length and Earth's climate, however, the solar cycle length analysis does not follow Earth's global mean surface temperature. A further comparison with the monthly sunspot number, cosmic galactic rays and 10.7 cm absolute radio flux since 1950 gives no indication of a systematic trend in the level of solar activity that can explain the most recent global warming".

Solar activity & climate: is the sun causing global warming?
This conclusion is confirmed by many studies finding that while the sun contributed to warming in the early 20th Century, it has had little contribution (most likely negative) in the last few decades:
  • Erlykin 2009: "We deduce that the maximum recent increase in the mean surface temperature of the Earth which can be ascribed to solar activity is 14% of the observed global warming"
  • Benestad 2009: "Our analysis shows that the most likely contribution from solar forcing a global warming is 7 ± 1% for the 20th century and is negligible for warming since 1980."
  • Lockwood 2008: "It is shown that the contribution of solar variability to the temperature trend since 1987 is small and downward; the best estimate is ?1.3% and the 2? confidence level sets the uncertainty range of ?0.7 to ?1.9%."
  • Lockwood 2008: "The conclusions of our previous paper, that solar forcing has declined over the past 20 years while surface air temperatures have continued to rise, are shown to apply for the full range of potential time constants for the climate response to the variations in the solar forcings."
  • Ammann 2007: "Although solar and volcanic effects appear to dominate most of the slow climate variations within the past thousand years, the impacts of greenhouse gases have dominated since the second half of the last century."
  • Lockwood 2007: "The observed rapid rise in global mean temperatures seen after 1985 cannot be ascribed to solar variability, whichever of the mechanism is invoked and no matter how much the solar variation is amplified."
  • Foukal 2006 concludes "The variations measured from spacecraft since 1978 are too small to have contributed appreciably to accelerated global warming over the past 30 years."
  • Scafetta 2006 says "since 1975 global warming has occurred much faster than could be reasonably expected from the sun alone."
  • Usoskin 2005 conclude "during these last 30 years the solar total irradiance, solar UV irradiance and cosmic ray flux has not shown any significant secular trend, so that at least this most recent warming episode must have another source."
  • Solanki 2004 reconstructs 11,400 years of sunspot numbers using radiocarbon concentrations, finding "solar variability is unlikely to have been the dominant cause of the strong warming during the past three decades".
  • Haigh 2003 says "Observational data suggest that the Sun has influenced temperatures on decadal, centennial and millennial time-scales, but radiative forcing considerations and the results of energy-balance models and general circulation models suggest that the warming during the latter part of the 20th century cannot be ascribed entirely to solar effects."
  • Stott 2003 increased climate model sensitivity to solar forcing and still found "most warming over the last 50 yr is likely to have been caused by increases in greenhouse gases."
  • Solanki 2003 concludes "the Sun has contributed less than 30% of the global warming since 1970".
  • Lean 1999 concludes "it is unlikely that Sun–climate relationships can account for much of the warming since 1970".
  • Waple 1999 finds "little evidence to suggest that changes in irradiance are having a large impact on the current warming trend."
  • Frolich 1998 concludes "solar radiative output trends contributed little of the 0.2°C increase in the global mean surface temperature in the past decade"
 
From Piers Corbyn in April 2009

"It is well known that world temperatures primarily follow the sun's magnetic cycle of 22 years, so obviously half the time temperatures will move oppositely to the 11 year cycle of tiny solar dimming and brightening.”

"The latest advances in Sun-Earth relations show not only the primacy of magnetic-particle links between the sun and the earth but that these are modulated by lunar effects to give the observed 60 year cycle in both world and USA temperatures. This means that the world will continue general cooling at least to 2030. Neither the 60 year cycle, nor the 22 year cycle nor any fluctuations in world temperatures over the last 100 years, thousand years or million years can be explained by changes in CO2. Furthermore advances in understanding of Sun-Earth magnetic and particle activity are being applied to successfully predict dangerous weather and climate change events months and years ahead; whereas all predictions of the CO2-centered theory have failed and will continue to fail and anti-CO2 taxes and measures will never stop a single extreme weather event. The UN's Climate Change committee (the IPCC) have still failed to respond to requests from an international group of scientists to provide data evidence for the CO2 theory”
Which is just wrong Haig. (The last bit about the IPCCC)

You are citing a vague and rambling article, that does not state who, what,when and where.
http://www.weatheraction.com/pages/pv.asp?p=wact1&fsize=0

Seems to fully support the Russian view of our climate in the OP on Project Astrometria?

Also, he confirms his methods are based on magnetic and particle activity from the Sun.

I was particularly interested this year, when he linked the first M flare for two years, at the start of solar cycle 24, to an extreme weather event, days before the fact.
http://lightworkers.org/blog/97855/sun-unleashes-first-m-flare-solar-cycle-24-19-jan-2010
http://www.weatheraction.com/


And that still suffers from the exact same issue of sample bias and lack of blinding, a single data point means very little.

What are the total number of events, how are they determined, what does a blinded study show.

You do know that there is a correlation beyween summer deaths by drowning and the sale of ice cream don't you?
 
How to count the mistakes and lies in this advertisement?
You could get some practice in by counting the mistakes and lies in the IPCC advertisement for carbon tax http://www.ocregister.com/articles/-234092--.html.:rolleyes: Don’t you even notice your double standards and bias? I guess not RC.:(
Lets start with the fact that global temperatures do not "primarily follow the sun's magnetic cycle of 22 years". They have been increasing since the 1850's.
Really RC! do you get ALL your arguments from “Sceptical Science” ? Don’t you know that paper and all the others, you and they cite, have been rebutted and debunked on Climate Realist, here check it out: http://climaterealists.com/
Just look at the last sentence and the link “In fact, direct measurements of solar activity indicate the sun has had a slight cooling effect on climate in recent decades while global temperatures have been rising.” This is what the Russians in Project Astrometria are saying, the Sun’s century long warming has been over for some time and we are in a cooling period and have been for some time. The “apparent” global temperature rising is statistical “lies”. The selective removal of data stations, those which didn’t help the Global Warmers’ theory, made the remaining average World temperature shoot up from 1990

Do you think NASA are “lying” when that say this? (My bolding added)

February 5, 2010: For some years now, an unorthodox idea has been gaining favor among astronomers. It contradicts old teachings and unsettles thoughtful observers, especially climatologists.
"The sun," explains Lika Guhathakurta of NASA headquarters in Washington DC, "is a variable star."

Over longer periods of decades to centuries, solar activity waxes and wanes with a complex rhythm that researchers are still sorting out. The most famous "beat" is the 11-year sunspot cycle, described in many texts as a regular, clockwork process. In fact, it seems to have a mind of its own.

"It's not even 11 years," says Guhathakurtha. "The cycle ranges in length from 9 to 12 years. Some cycles are intense, with many sunspots and solar flares; others are mild, with relatively little solar activity. In the 17th century, during a period called the 'Maunder Minimum,' the cycle appeared to stop altogether for about 70 years and no one knows why."

"The depth of the solar minimum in 2008-2009 really took us by surprise," says sunspot expert David Hathaway of the Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama. "It highlights how far we still have to go to successfully forecast solar activity."

Enter the Solar Dynamics Observatory—"SDO" for short—slated to launch on Feb. 9, 2010, from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

"'Solar constant' is an oxymoron," says Judith Lean of the Naval Research Lab. "Satellite data show that the sun's total irradiance rises and falls with the sunspot cycle by a significant amount”

At solar maximum, the sun is about 0.1% brighter than it is at solar minimum. That may not sound like much, but consider the following: A 0.1% change in 1361 W/m2 equals 1.4 Watts/m2. Averaging this number over the spherical Earth and correcting for Earth's reflectivity yields 0.24 Watts for every square meter of our planet.

"Add it all up and you get a lot of energy," says Lean. "How this might affect weather and climate is a matter of—at times passionate—debate."
http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2010/05feb_sdo/

Seems like NASA are coming around, slowly, to Piers Corbyn’s ideas, I would say as DA. If you could take 4 minutes to look at Piers Corbyn's World Climate Forecast for the next 100 years, which is in total agreement with the Project Astrometria scientists prediction for a cooling climate, you may just realise, it’s NOT him making mistakes and lying.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VakA4-qAuWE&feature=related
He comes across as a genuine and honest scientist and if you look at his office he is not exactly making his fortune out of this, unlike many on the AGW side. It's a bit like David and Goliath with the same result :D

I posted this to you earlier and you never answered it, care to now?
His success rate in these extreme weather predictions (not “wet in winter” as you say) has been confirmed by the University of Sunderland, over many years, and WeatherNet just recently in 2009. So, are you saying that these bodies are not competent or worthy in some way?

BTW:That’s 22 papers you cite in your post! Am I supposed to read them or weigh them?

I thought we agreed a citation war was pointless? It’s not about the numbers, on each side, but about evidence, right?

I’ve only read thirty odd of the “500 Peer-Reviewed Papers Supporting Skepticism of "Man-Made" Global Warming” http://www.populartechnology.net/2009/10/peer-reviewed-papers-supporting.html I don’t need more work, I just need EVIDENCE and from were I stand the science isn’t settled.

I wonder how many of the scientists involved with the IPCC reports actually support it? Maybe, they just need to pay it "lip service" to get the funding for their research?

"...throughout the drafting sessions, IPCC ‘coordinators' would go around insisting that criticism of models be toned down, and that "motherhood" statements be inserted to the effect that models might still be correct despite the cited faults. Refusals were occasionally met with ad hominem attacks. I personally witnessed co-authors forced to assert their "green" credentials in defence of their statements”

He then avowed that the vast majority of scientists contributing to the full report played virtually no role in preparing the summary, nor were they given the opportunity to review and approve its contents.
http://www.americanthinker.com/2007/02/the_ipcc_should_leave_science.html

More from NASA on the Sunspot Cycles and a less active Sun

The Sunspot Cycle (Updated 2010/04/01)
“the magnetic activity that accompanies the sunspots can produce dramatic changes in the ultraviolet and soft x-ray emission levels. These changes over the solar cycle have important consequences for the Earth's upper atmosphere.”
http://solarscience.msfc.nasa.gov/SunspotCycle.shtml

Solar Cycle Prediction (Updated 2010/04/01)
“Both methods give larger than average amplitude to Cycle 24 while its delayed start and low minimum strongly suggest a much smaller cycle”
http://solarscience.msfc.nasa.gov/predict.shtml

Yes, it seems very close to what PC has been saying all the time! or do you think NASA are telling lies RC?
Which is just wrong Haig. (The last bit about the IPCCC)
Really DD!, so you agree with the previous part, you just take issue with the last IPCC bit? Then, what was the answer the IPCC gave? Can you give a link?
You are citing a vague and rambling article, that does not state who, what,when and where.
Seems clear enough to me DD, all the answers are on the site. http://www.weatheraction.com/pages/pv.asp?p=wact1&fsize=0
And that still suffers from the exact same issue of sample bias and lack of blinding, a single data point means very little.
What are the total number of events, how are they determined, what does a blinded study show.
You still haven’t given your view on the OP .. remember Project Astrometria? You said previously, you hadn’t got a dog in this fight, have you been to the Dog Pound? Anyway, apply your critical thinking to these DD:

More to solar cycle than sunspots; sun also bombards Earth with high-speed streams of wind
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/09/090917131556.htm
http://www.sciencecodex.com/more_to...bombards_earth_with_highspeed_streams_of_wind

Gleissberg cycle of solar activity over the last 7000 years April 2008
“Long-term variations of solar activity significantly affect terrestrial phenomena. Studies have shown cyclic components in solar activity and geophysical phenomena”
http://www.sciencedirect.com/scienc...serid=10&md5=e65077bb3047c58ac82a29ec6785b240

POSSIBLE EVIDENCE OF THE DE VRIES, GLEISSBERG AND HALE CYCLES IN THE SUN’S BARYCENTRIC MOTION
“the dominant periodicities that are seen in the long-term level of solar activity i.e. the de Vries (210 years), Gleissberg (90 years), and Hale (22.3 years) cycles,”
http://www.aip.org.au/Congress2006/625.pdf


LONG-PERIOD CYCLES OF THE SUN’S ACTIVITY RECORDED IN
DIRECT SOLAR DATA AND PROXIES


Summarising results of our analysis we can conclude that:
(1) Two basic modes of long-term solar variability – the cycles of Gleissberg and Suess – really exist at least within the last millennium, and probably during a longerperiod (up to 10 000 last years). They are manifested in direct and proxy indicators of different parameters of solar activity (sunspots, heliospheric solar modulation, aurorae). It indicates that Gleissberg and Suess cycles are the fundamental features of SA.
(2) The century-type solar variation – the Gleissberg cycle has not a single 80–90-year periodicity (as it was considered till now) but has a wide frequency band (50–140 years) and a complex character. More likely it consists of two oscillation modes – 50–80-years periodicity and 90–140-years periodicity. The Suess cycle is 160–260 years and the cycle is more stable and less complex, as Schove (1983) suggested.
(3) Global northern hemisphere climate has appreciable variability in the Gleissberg and Suess bands at least during the last 1000 years. It confirms an assumption that climate is modulated by SA during the corresponding time interval.
http://ruby.fgcu.edu/courses/twimberley/EnviroPhilo/LongPeriod.pdf
You do know that there is a correlation beyween summer deaths by drowning and the sale of ice cream don't you?
Nope, must have missed that one but I did read about this correlation between global temperature and the number of reporting stations:

The Graph of Temperature vs. Number of Stations
http://www.uoguelph.ca/~rmckitri/research/nvst.html
The point of the graph above is that a change in the raw mean occurred coincidental with the big loss of stations in the early 1990s. This creates a problem of confounding. After the early 1990s the gridded series started behaving differently, i.e. going upwards so that the 1990s becomes the warmest decade, etc. Maybe the anomaly series are fully corrected for the problem of station closure and the shift in the 1990s was climatic. Or maybe the anomaly series are not fully corrected for the problem of station closure, implying not all the shift in the 1990s data was climatic.

b)The number of reporting stations as a function of time, NASA
http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/station_data/

The number of reporting stations as a function of time, Center for Climatic Research,University of Delaware
http://climate.geog.udel.edu/~climate/html_pages/Global2_Ts_2009/air_temp_stat_num.pdf
http://climate.geog.udel.edu/~climate/index.shtml

In 2007 McKitrick was co-author on a paper in the Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics arguing that "Physical, mathematical and observational grounds are employed to show that there is no physically meaningful global temperature for the Earth in the context of the issue of global warming".[6]
Mckitrick has said, "I have been probing the arguments for global warming for well over a decade. In collaboration with a lot of excellent coauthors I have consistently found that when the layers get peeled back, what lies at the core is either flawed, misleading or simply non-existent.

Does a Global Temperature Exist?

Conclusion:
There is no global temperature. The reasons lie in the properties of the equation of state governing local thermodynamic equilibrium, and the implications cannot be avoided by substituting statistics for physics.

Since temperature is an intensive variable, the total temperature is meaningless in terms of the system being measured, and hence any one simple average has no necessary meaning. Neither does temperature have a constant proportional relationship with energy or other extensive thermodynamic properties.

Averages of the Earth’s temperature field are thus devoid of a physical context which would indicate how they are to be interpreted, or what meaning can be attached to changes in their levels, up or down. Statistics cannot stand in as a replacement for the missing physics because data alone are context-free. Assuming a context only leads to paradoxes such as simultaneous warming and cooling in the same system based on arbitrary choice in some free parameter.

http://www.uoguelph.ca/~rmckitri/research/globaltemp/GlobTemp.JNET.pdf

Ocean Conveyor Belt Confounds Climate Science
Submitted by Doug L. Hoffman 04/08/2010

"This shows the weakness of the science behind climate change. The predictions of future climate change are based on current understanding of how climate works—the theory. And the theory is based on observations of climate behavior in the past—the data. Except that the data regarding fluctuations in the MOC were spotty and incomplete. Now, with better data it looks like the theory is wrong. This in turn, means that all existing models are based on incorrect assumptions and may also have been calibrated using erroneous historical data. Yet predictions of future disaster generated by these models form the heart of the climate change alarmists' case for radical socioeconomic change. And those of us skeptical of climate science's prognostications are considered the foolish ones"
http://theresilientearth.com/?q=content/ocean-conveyor-belt-confounds-climate-science

Solar Physicist Predicts Ice Age. What happened to global warming?

"There has been only 2 cycles since 1749 longer than the cycle 23, the cycle 4(1784-1798) just before the Dalton minimum and the cycle 6 (1810-1823 or the second of the Dalton cycles). The cycle 9 (1843-1856) had about the same length as we have now achieved (12.5 years). It began the series of 5 Jovian (Jupiter) cycles and a cool climate in 1856-1913 (the Damon minimum)"

(snip)

"That's 300 years of cold, in case you missed it! The Maunder minimum was the bottom of the Little Ice Age from which all IPCC temperature charts begin. That is because it was coldest then and makes the warming look worse. Had they started their charts during the Medieval Warm Period (MWP) we would be wondering why it is still so cool. Like when are we going to get to the good stuff."

And then we get the punch line:

"THE CYCLE 24 HAS NOW GONE CLEARLY BELOW DALTON LEVEL."

This is pretty strong evidence. Had you been reading these reports for a few years you would have seen that Timo has been very conservative in his predictions. His earlier predictions were much less severe but trust me, you would be a lot happier with global warming than you will be with a Maunder type solar event. You can take that to the bank. The only thing that makes me grin about this is that it will end the man made global warming scam once and for all. Unless they can convince politicians that we did that too.
http://www.examiner.com/x-13886-New...dicts-Ice-Age-What-happened-to-global-warming

All to show the science on AGW isn't settled and Project Astrometria with it's view of another "Maunder Minimum" LIA just starting, is a real possibility.
 
You could get some practice in by counting the mistakes and lies in the IPCC advertisement for carbon tax http://www.ocregister.com/articles/-234092--.html.:rolleyes: Don’t you even notice your double standards and bias? I guess not RC.:(
The IPCC is not a crank weather forecaster with no prove track record of results that are different from chance:rolleyes: Don’t you even notice your double standards and bias? I guess not H.:(

Really RC! do you get ALL your arguments from “Sceptical Science” ? Don’t you know that paper and all the others, you and they cite, have been rebutted and debunked on Climate Realist, here check it out: http://climaterealists.com/
Raelly Haig! Been there. Done that. No sign of all the papers being rebutted and debunked.

Please do as I do and give the exact references to the Climate Realist pages with the citations to the scientific papers that "rebutted and debunked" the scientific papers cited on Sceptical Science.

What does Solar Cycle Length tell us about the sun's role in global warming?
Solar activity & climate: is the sun causing global warming?


Just look at the last sentence and the link “In fact, direct measurements of solar activity indicate the sun has had a slight cooling effect on climate in recent decades while global temperatures have been rising.”
That is right.
Thank you for confirming that global watrming has not been effected at all by solar activity which should have coold the Earth if oit was a major climate driving factor.
 
Haig,

It seems you are here to bang your drum, you are not playing devils advocate. You are playing active promoter.

And you also seem to be unable to respond to direct points and critique, as you do not seem to want to engage in discussion but just promotion, I see no point in contnuing here.

For example I have presented why you have not demonstrated that Corbyn has done anything significant in terms of statititical analysis and you just return to promoting Corbyn, rather than addressing the points I made.

Later dude.
 
All to show the science on AGW isn't settled and Project Astrometria with it's view of another "Maunder Minimum" LIA just starting, is a real possibility.
All to show the science on AGW is science and thus will never be "settled" and and nothing to do with Project Astrometria with its very small possibiliity based on dubious science view of another "Maunder Minimum" LIA just starting,
 
Hey - I can cite web pages too!
Station Drop Out
Many in the denialist camp like to talk about the fact that many temperature reading stations were taken out, and that is why the temperature readings showed global warming. But in reality, this is "Pure disinformation". According to Gavin Schmidt (NASA/GISS) "You can do the same analysis with only stations that remained and it makes no difference."
 
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