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Was Bush's foreign policy smarter than Obama's?

1. Bush never apologised for his country

Ok. A few issues here. First this assumes we accept the conservative spin that Obama was cravenly "apologizing for America". I dispute that's what happened. I suggest re-reading the entirety of the speeches where it is alleged that this what he did. Read commentary from outside America. Was this the way the speeches were perceived?

I'm a graduate of international relations and have access to materials from around the world. The only place this was perceived was in the conservative quarters of America. Its a gross oversimplification of what Obama said and is predicated on a comic book/schoolyard understanding of international relations and obsession with projecting the image of "strength" and never appearing "weak" (where is the substantiation using foreign sources to show that a "weak image" is what was understood in foreign quarters?). Add in a dose of "my country right or wrong" and I can see why the shrill on the right could see it this way: they're just living in a bubble.

2. Bush identified and confronted evil

Bush should be applauded for portraying the conflicts of the new millenium in a Manichaean manner more appropriate a few millenia ago?

In any event, it's not as if Obama has discarded this approach:

Gingrich told The Takeaway, a national morning drive show from WNYC and Public Radio International, “He clearly understood that he had been given the prize prematurely, but he used it as an occasion to remind people, first of all, as he said: that there is evil in the world."​
Is Nile Gardiner even paying attention? Or regurgitating pablum he thinks is true because all his friends say so?

3. Bush made the advance of freedom a key component of his agenda

Ah yes, Mr. Gardiner cloaks a Godwin and invokes the specter of WWII by using the familiar "appeasement" meme that Americans have been fond of using on such various targets as Ronald Reagan (for arms control) and Eisenhower.

Forgive me if I immediately grow nauseous here... hang on.. <deep breath> ok... that's better.

In any event, it's not as if Obama has thrown away the Wilsonian approach to world affairs that Bush adopted. After all, he surged in Afghanistan, America is still in Iraq, still funding democratic organizations around the world to the tune of billions, lobbying for democratic reforms in key countries. And this is besides the issue of whether all of these American actions are truly deserving of attempts to put them on a pedestal of "advancing freedom". To accept the premise of this point implies that one has accepted certain pre-requisite beliefs about America's role in the world.

Again, Gardiner is assuming Obama doesn't share these prerequisite beliefs and that he has somehow forsaken America's noble role - this is the kind of thing that is truly bipartisan:

And we must make it clear to every man, woman and child around the world who lives under the dark cloud of tyranny that America will speak out on behalf of their human rights, and tend to the light of freedom and justice and opportunity and respect for the dignity of all peoples. That is who we are. That is the source, the moral source, of America’s authority.

4. Bush defended [US] national sovereignty

And for this Gardiner doesn't offer any evidence apart from things he thinks Obama might do, chief among these worries that the US would lose sovereignty when Obama "signs treaties". Was he worried when Bush signed the SORT treaty in 2002, which limited America's nuclear arsenal?

Once again the understanding of international relations here is at the grade school level.

America, as the most powerful nation in the world, loses no sovereignty when it signs a treaty. In fact, by engaging with other nations, by working to make sure the rules of the treaty coincide as much as possible with the national interest (something America can easily do and does all the time) then its sovereignty is actually enhanced. If we remember that America has the clout to ignore treaties when it suits its convenience, we can realize that all these concerns amount to just another expression of the macho worry of "strength" and "weakness". Ironically, what these people think increases "weakness" can actually increase "strength".

5. Bush believed in the Special Relationship

Maybe I should leave this one to parky? ;)

6. Bush cultivated key allies

The myopia on this one is just incredible. If we're going to talk about who's the better diplomat, who has strengthened alliances and who has sown rifts among previously stable and productive relationships, is it any contest?

Taking any time to refute this would be a waste, its obvious on its face that the premise of this point is ridiculous. Trying to convince someone who believes this that it isn't true would be as futile as convincing Avery that 9/11 wasn't an inside job.

7. Bush understood the importance of missile defence

Obama understands the politics of missile defence and the way that plays out with important nations like Russia and also understands that defence dollars are best spent elsewhere.

8. Bush believed in fighting a global war

Ok, Im beginning to not take this seriously anymore. You know who else believed in fighting a global war? Hitler.

9. Bush did not compromise US security

False. By entangling America in two messy wars Bush sowed the seeds of resentment that will bear bitter fruit for decades (according to the Pentagon), he enacted a policy of torture that jeopardizes the security of American troops caught by antagonists and enflamed the muslim street (causing instability in key states like Saudi Arabia, Jordan and Egypt), he alienated key allies and antagonised states like Russia (whose co-operation is required in the Middle East, Eastern Europe, the balkans and elsewhere). America's forces are now tied down, drained of resources and perhaps unable to successfully confront a third (or 4th!) threat.

This is to say nothing of the way his economic policies, a key facet of security, brought the country to the brink of ruin.

10. Bush did not send mixed messages in the face of the enemy

Ah yes, another WWII reference from the nostalgic Gardiner, who can't seem to get past the shoe-horning of modern politics into the template of the Good War. He was hoping for "Churchilian grit" in his President, and Obama is coming up short, in his view. Obama saying that "America could not wage war against the Taliban indefinitely" is a strike against him (ignoring that this is a simple statement of fact, and well, true).

What we have here really is a clash of philosophy: Gardiner has a distaste for classical realism, and would rather see international relations in his juvenile macho way - he wants a Churchill, not a Chamberlain! He wants "grit" - not lily-livered "diplomacy".

Another question: is Gardiner, a scion of Thatcher and a member of the Heritage Foundation, the best source from which to get an objective assessment of Obama's foreign policy? He's displayed here a rather thin grasp of how international relations truly operate in addition to a partisanship that has him completely ignoring the actual words of Obama when they conflict with the template he's shoehorned him into.

I'd rather take a look at more serious, academic and objective sources for these kinds of evaluations - tempered with views from around the world.

I'd rather not waste my time with a chest-beating, history-distorting, partisan flake like Gardiner if I truly wanted to get to the bottom of this question.

This stuff plays well to a right-wing American base, but not so much elsewhere. There's too many assumptions one has to believe in to accept Gardiner's argument that exist only in the minds of the lower echelons of conservative thought.
 
Maybe I should leave this one to parky? ;)
The special relationship with the UK, or Israel? The former remains an important policy, the latter not so much.

Obama understands the politics of missile defence and the way that plays out with important nations like Russia and also understands that defence dollars are best spent elsewhere.
Another person who doesn't actually understand TBM's. Nice.

DR
 
The special relationship with the UK, or Israel? The former remains an important policy, the latter not so much.

Ya missed on that one... he was writing about britain... chalk it up to the author being British (though perhaps one who wishes he were born on the other side of the atlantic).

Israel is mentioned in another point though.

Another person who doesn't actually understand TBM's. Nice.

DR

Ya Gardiner doesn't seem to understand much at all...;)
 
Ya missed on that one... he was writing about britain... chalk it up to the author being British

That was the cue for me. For my money, Israel does get mentioned far too often ...
Ya Gardiner doesn't seem to understand much at all...;)
There is a two edged political sword in re TBMD, which includes the country you are happy to throw under the bus ... Poland. Yes, I agree that Russia is hugely important to the US, and I wish more of our policy makers agreed with me. That does not make Russian/Putin lies about a threat to them from a defensive missile system true.

Again, if one bothers to understand how TBMD and BMD works ...

DR
 
There is a two edged political sword in re TBMD, which includes the country you are happy to throw under the bus ... Poland. Yes, I agree that Russia is hugely important to the US, and I wish more of our policy makers agreed with me. That does not make Russian/Putin lies about a threat to them from a defensive missile system true.

Again, if one bothers to understand how TBMD and BMD works ...

DR

...or doesn't work?

;)

Reasonable people on this can disagree without it necessarily being chalked up to ignorance.

Anyway, guess I missed again, didnt realize that was directed at me!

My biggest objections on that stuff has more to do with geopolitics and the opportunity cost to the defense budget, over whether or not it actually works..
 
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I don't know from "smarter", but I do want to know what-all Obama's foreign policy has gained the US in the past year.

Any valuable concessions from major powers like Russia or China? Moderation of hard-line stances from any of the more troublesome regimes on the planet? Substantially increased commitments to any major endeavor on the part of our allies? Any measurable increase in American prosperity or security, as a result of hard-fought diplomatic efforts to bring reluctant negotiating partners around to our side of the issues?

I'm not interested in soft claims like "maybe Iran will relax after another year or so of the Obama treatment" or "Russia is probably being very cooperative behind the scenes" or "people hate the US less now that Obama is president".

I simply want to know, has Obama's foreign policy substantially improved the position of the US in global affairs?
 
1. Bush never apologised for his country
Horrible idea, countries make mistakes. Acknowledging them make people like the country in question more. Point to Obama (although he probably should do more on this front, like prosecuting torturers).
2. Bush identified and confronted evil
Simplistic and childish worldview. In practice Obama is waging just as much war as Bush was. Regarding the world in this fashion and bombing everything leads to people hating your country. The consequences of which you saw on 9/11.
3. Bush made the advance of freedom a key component of his agenda
Yeah, he bombed various countries into freedom. Whilst upholding close relationship with longstanding democracies such as Saudi Arabia and Egypt. And again, not much difference with Obama here.
4. Bush defended [US] national sovereignty
So does Obama. (Why would any U.S. President do any differently?)
5. Bush believed in the Special Relationship
What?
6. Bush cultivated key allies
Ah yes, "Old Europa." Thanks for that! Point to Obama.
7. Bush understood the importance of missile defence
Missile defense is a sham of the defense industry and actually increases nuclear proliferation and world instability. Also, Obama also "understands the importance of in missile defense", which is why he is pursuing it further. Although he isn't as crazy on this front as Bush was. Half a point to Obama.
8. Bush believed in fighting a global war
See point 2.
9. Bush did not compromise US security
See point 4.
10. Bush did not send mixed messages in the face of the enemy
Yeah, you know, waging war on four Islamic countries at a time, really isn't exactly "sending mixed messages". Whether under Bush or Obama, I think the average Islamic fundamentalist understands the U.S.'s message crystal clear.
 
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I don't know from "smarter", but I do want to know what-all Obama's foreign policy has gained the US in the past year.

{snip}

I simply want to know, has Obama's foreign policy substantially improved the position of the US in global affairs?
And compare to how Bush's foreign policy substantially improved the position of the US in global affairs.

You know, if you can think of any way that he did over eight years.
 
And compare to how Bush's foreign policy substantially improved the position of the US in global affairs.

You know, if you can think of any way that he did over eight years.
Honestly? I can't.

So: Is Obama's foreign policy any smarter than Bush's?

I'll take your preceding post as a flat admission that no, it isn't. Maybe you can turn it around in your next post, though.
 
I'll take your preceding post as a flat admission that no, it isn't. Maybe you can
You know what happens when you assume.

Truth is I'm on my phone so I can't look anything up or provide citations. However, the OP claim is that Bush's foreign policy was smarter than Obama [sic]. If you concede that Bush didn't manage to improve our foreign policy position, then that is a pretty low bar to meet.
 
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Yes, a country hated by so many, victim of terror attacks, sure can't use a little goodwill.
Says the boy whose nation stood aside as its former colony collapsed into genocide: ever hear of Rwanda?

Yes, you have.

You have no standing, none, and no room to complain.

DR
 
Project much?

The article (as just one of 10 points) refers to events such as:
Berlin; Obama downplays US (and UK) involvement in such events as the Berlin airlift and fall of the Berlin Wall in favor of sentimental "we are the world/ yes we can" mush
Cairo; A rather generous spin was put on Islam's relationship with Science and the West as well as some apologetics for past US actions.

Of course he overstated the achievements of his hosts and underplayed Western achievements.

'Good evening everybody. before I'll get into all the oil contracts and strategic concessions I want from you. I'll start by publicly reminding you of the fact that your countries have really low literacy and produce less scientific research than the tiny state of Israel. Furthermore I'd like to rub in your faces that you are actually quite backward and that we built the Hubble telescope.
Now, with the formalities out of the way, why don't you guys ease up on that Israel-Palestine thing, eh?'

Look, If you want stuff from people, you start by saying that their wives are charming and their children are smart. And if your own children are attending MIT and you're dating Scarlet Johanson, you casually mention it. But you don't rub it in. That would be undiplomatic.

It's about trading a symbolic victory (acting arrogant) for a real victory (actual concessions). Acting arrogant is only useful to make the nether regions of your domestic public feel good about themselves.

Now you are going to say 'where are those real victories, then?'
And that is a good question. The Iranian leadership did not unclench it's fist in the face of a more polite America. But that leadership is also looking pretty stupid to it's own population for isolating the country and the "great Satan" looks suddenly very much like a fabrication. Public opinion is turning.

A polite approach will never sway the likes of Al Qaeda, but it will have a huge effect on the general public opinion. These things take time.
 
Says the boy whose nation stood aside as its former colony collapsed into genocide: ever hear of Rwanda?

Yes, you have.

You have no standing, none, and no room to complain.

DR

IS this the game we're playing now?

Pick a shady move by a poster's home country in a rhetorical attempt to silence them?

Does an American really want to start a game like that? ;)
 
Ahh, this brings back memories. You lefty libs just can't pass up a chance to bash Bush. Memories of a better time, you know, before Obama. Good times.

Lets see. The consensus seems to be that Obama's policy is not the great, but Bush sucks.
 
You know what happens when you assume.
I asked a question. You responded with tu quoque, a logical fallacy. At that point, no assumption is necessary: the only reasonable conclusion is that you have no good arguments to make.

Truth is I'm on my phone so I can't look anything up or provide citations. However, the OP claim is that Bush's foreign policy was smarter than Obama [sic]. If you concede that Bush didn't manage to improve our foreign policy position, then that is a pretty low bar to meet.
Oh, you'll get no disagreement from me that Obama is adept at more-or-less clearing pretty low bars.
 
I asked a question. You responded with tu quoque, a logical fallacy.
Not at all. I expanded the question so that it fit within the thread topic. The topic is not the effectiveness of Obama's foreign policy. The topic is whether or not Bush's foreign policy is more effective (or "smarter") than Obama's. It is the comparison of the two that we are discussing.

I'm not saying that it is okay if Obama doesn't achieve certain goals because Bush never did, which would be a tu quoque argument.


At that point, no assumption is necessary: the only reasonable conclusion is that you have no good arguments to make.
I wasn't actually making an argument. (Unless you count my assertion that Bush didn't further our standing in the world with his foreign policy, which wasn't really my point. Anyway, you agreed with me on that.)

So, yes. You were making an assumption that I didn't provide examples of how Obama had furthered the US's standing in the world because there were none to be found. Personally, I've not looked into it in any detail. I didn't provide any examples because I wasn't in a position to with the tools I had available to me.


Oh, you'll get no disagreement from me that Obama is adept at more-or-less clearing pretty low bars.
.....so, if you agree that Bush set a low bar and you agree that Obama is more than able to clearing that low bar, are you disagreeing with the OP that Bush's foreign policy is smarter than Obama's?
 

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