UFOs: The Research, the Evidence

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But you don't count. :P

ETA: Well, actually, at this point I'm pretty much convinced myself. It has been shown to be quite likely that it was, in fact, a blimp. But it has not yet been proven 100%, and, in the absence of more evidence, we cannot say "It was definitely a blimp". We can, though, say "It was very, very probably a blimp", then wiggle our eyebrows meaningfully.

Chances it was a blimp- 75 to 80 percent.

Chances it was a UFO- 100%

Chances it was an alien craft .000000000000001% or less.
 
But your evidence is not conclusive. They do not completely rule out a blimp. You are ignoring every counter argument.

WHAT "counterargument"? All anyone is doing is making unfounded, generalised assertions. Here’s how it goes:

"Rramjet is wrong!"
Why?
"Because he just IS!"
But why?
“He presents no evidence!”
What about in this post?
The following present the research and evidence surrounding the 24th May 1949 Rogue River UFO case.
“He’s said all that before.”
But have you addressed his arguments?
“We don’t have to.”
Why not?
“Because his arguments are not conclusive.”
How do you know?
“It was a blimp!”
But his arguments and evidence make that implausible.
“His arguments are not conclusive!”
But why are they not conclusive?
“We don’t have to answer that! It is up to him to prove that it was not a mundane object.”
But if he presents evidence against mundane objects?
“Then his evidence is not conclusive!”
Why then don’t you address his evidence and argument?
“We don’t have to.”
Don’t you think your argument is circular?
“No.”
Why not?
“Because Rramjet is wrong!”
 
Rramjet, you obviously have less reading comprehension than a five-year-old. I advise you to go take some classes on it, because we have addressed your arguments in their entirety. Every single one of them has been smacked down with laughable ease. You simply don't realize that you're the equivalent of a chihuahua snapping annoyingly around the ankles of a great Dane. You keep thinking that this time, when you bite his ankle, he'll come down. Then you act like you don't realize it when you're thrown across the room.
 
you don't have an argument roger, just a lot of hot air. At least if it was Helium we could fill a blimp with it
:D
 
Thanks for your input, jond. I don't think I had you on the list yet as a participant. Obviously there are other lurkers out there, too. You'd think if there was any legitimate evidence available to show that aliens exist, someone would step in and help Rramjet communicate his position. So far his arguments have been totally lacking in any support for his claim.

Count me as unconvinced of Rramjet's arguements. I have read the entire discussion as well as all of the links and I don't think they show what Rramjet wants them to.

I also agree with all GeeMack has said and don't find him to be bully in any way, just honest. I don't feel Rramjet is honest. The lastest example was this exchange.

Rramjet said:
WHAT boat? WHAT waves? Grasping at straws now aren't we? How deep was the river at the point of observation? How do you know they were not simply wading or walking along the shore? But of course it is anothe rred herring from you. That seems to be your specialty of late when you run out of real argument.

and

Again I state: WHAT boat? How do you know they were not simply wading or walking along the shore?

It is obvious he has not read his own postings and others must point out facts to him, which is bad enough but then...

Originally Posted by Astrophotographer
Because the report says they were in a boat. If you actually read the report you would know this.

Originally Posted by Rramjet
Right. Now we are getting somewhere. Now: How does an anchored boat preclude accurate viewing? Remember there were five people in the boat. How deep was the river at that point? How do you know there were "waves" that could rock the boat? How do you know that the boat wasn't perfectly stable with no rocking at all? In other words, you must show evidence that simply being in a boat precludes accurate observation - in THIS particular instance.


Did I miss something? "Right. Now we are getting somewhere?" as if this was some test to see if people were paying attention? He doesn't even blink at being completely WRONG and charges forth as if others are just catching up to him. Pathetic.

Rramjet: Can you admit that you completely missed the fact they were in a boat in all your readings of this case? If so, does that support GeeMack's accusation that you have poor reading comprehension or does that support GeeMack's accusation that you are a liar?
 
But his arguments and evidence make that implausible.


No, no they don't. Your arguments are based on ignorance and incredulity. And your evidence? Well, the consensus here is that you haven't provided any objective legitimate evidence yet.

Now maybe you can address some questions which raise some doubt concerning those binoculars which you apparently don't really know anything about...

Some skeptics have raised the issue that the binoculars might have been damaged in some way so that they might cause misperceptions (cracked or dirty lenses, faulty prism alignment, etc). However, all (or most) of the faults mentioned by the skeptics would cause the binoculars to be practically useless -- the witnesses could of course clean a dirty lens, and would have, considering they would have wanted as clear a view of the object as possible, especially since they could not identify it.


Your argument here demonstrates a nearly total lack of understanding of binoculars, which of course makes it just another argument from ignorance and incredulity.

But nowhere in either Mr B’s or Mr C’s statements do they indicate that the binoculars were not up to the job. In fact they seem to have no trouble using them at all. If the binoculars were faulty, this would have come out in the interviews. Nowhere does a witness say "I was frustrated because the binoculars did not provide a clear view", [...]


Nowhere does a witness say, "The binoculars were in fine shape, clean, clear, and functioning properly," either. None of the witnesses mentioned adjusting the diopter, yet when passing the binoculars from one individual to another, this is critical to getting optimal performance. No witness said the binoculars were Leupolds. No witness said the binoculars didn't have a little rattling sound inside. No witnesses said the binoculars weren't purple. You can't safely assume anything based on what the witnesses didn't say. To do so is, yep, you guessed it, and argument from ignorance and incredulity.

[...] in fact quite the opposite is true. From Agent Brook’s record of interview with Mr C he states "Mr. B handed Mr. C a pair of 8-power, Navy-type binoculars through which Mr. C viewed the object. With the binoculars, the object resolved into a pancake-like shape, somewhat thicker in the center than the edges, perfectly flat on the bottom with a small fin or vane arising about midship and growing gradually higher to the rear, ending flush with a trailing edge as the object travelled. Flat surface was parallel to the earth."


So if you believe you can show that the binoculars were up to the task, and that the shape described as thicker in the middle wasn't a distortion one could expect from a pair of cheap or broken binoculars, maybe you'd like to show that you actually know something about the binoculars in question (or really anything about binoculars in general) and that you aren't just pulling your assumption out of your rear. And that brings us back to...

What make and model were the binoculars? What sort of prisms? What sort of lens coating? What magnification? How old/new? How often were they serviced/cleaned? How recently? Under what conditions were they stored/carried? Did they get wet? Ever? Were they waterproof? Any river sand ever get into the slides/focusing gears? Were they the personal property of the witnesses? Did they tune the diopter adjustment regularly? Recently? For each person that handled them?

And Mr C, in his testimonial states "I was handed a pair of 8- power binoculars by Mr. B. It was then possible to see that the object was roughly circular in shape and appeared to be 30 to 35 feet in diameter. It had somewhat the cross-sectional appearance of a pancake, being thicker in the center than at the edges. A small triangular fin started in the middle and grew gradually higher to the rear as the object travelled."


And again, you need to support your argument with details, otherwise serious doubts exist. So...

What make and model were the binoculars? What sort of prisms? What sort of lens coating? What magnification? How old/new? How often were they serviced/cleaned? How recently? Under what conditions were they stored/carried? Did they get wet? Ever? Were they waterproof? Any river sand ever get into the slides/focusing gears? Were they the personal property of the witnesses? Did they tune the diopter adjustment regularly? Recently? For each person that handled them?

Such a "resolution" of the object would not have been possible with the damage described by the skeptics. Simply then we must conclude that the binoculars were in as good a condition as required to resolve the object - as the observers did.


And just exactly how much dirt, damage, or generally poor quality would be required to reduce the witnesses clear view and make you doubt that a 100% accurate description was given? What make and model were the binoculars? What sort of prisms? What sort of lens coating? What magnification? How old/new? How often were they serviced/cleaned? How recently? Under what conditions were they stored/carried? Did they get wet? Ever? Were they waterproof? Any river sand ever get into the slides/focusing gears? Were they the personal property of the witnesses? Did they tune the diopter adjustment regularly? Recently? For each person that handled them?

You see, if you can't answer those questions, and verify the answers as coming from somewhere other than your imagination, your position that the binoculars were as reliable as you claim is just another of your arguments from ignorance and incredulity.
 
Sorry, it was pointed out before that Rramjet aliens are actually gremilns. And here's the evidence. At the left, artistic rendering of the critters from a sighting presented by Rramjet as evidence of aliens. Right- a gremlim.

[qimg]http://i34.photobucket.com/albums/d150/AVCN/wooooooooooo.jpg[/qimg]

This film was released in 1955:

BEAST WITH A MILLION EYES
Near a remote farm in the California desert, a spacecraft lands.

Which answers the question: "Where do these people come up the this stuff?"
 
The Rogue river is unexplained. So what? You have not eliminated all potential explanations contrary to your hand waving statements simply because you ignored the human element of the equation.
Had you read Allan Hendry's UFO Handbook (as I suggest several weeks ago), you would understand all this. This is how Hendry ends his book (sphere edition page 285):

Personally, I want there to be anamolistic UFOs that defy the laws of physics for the simple reason that it would usher in a new scientific reveloution. But with our current inability to fully draw the distinction between real UFOs and IFOs, fantasies or hoaxes, coupled with a heated emotional atmosphere, I can only assert that it is my feeling that some UFO reports represent truly remarkable events.....and while science may be initiated by feelings, it cannot be based on them. Unless we develop drastically new ideas and methodologies for the study of the baffling UFO cases and the human context in which they occur, we will watch the next thirty years of UFO report gathering simply mirror the futility and frustration of the last thirty years.

The underline is my emphasis, which is what everyone keeps stating about your evidence. You continuously ignore the potential for human error or have claimed you compensated for it. You haven't because nobody can compensate for the potential for human error. It is an unmeasurable quantity.

Hendry wrote this book over thirty years ago based on his investigations of over a thousand UFO cases. I would think his words would mean something to you. They certainly reflect a sane and realistic assessment of UFO reports. Perhaps you need to get a copy and actually read it.
 
[snip]

.......we will watch the next thirty years of UFO report gathering simply mirror the futility and frustration of the last thirty years.
.


And he was right!

Now, what to expect for the future?. Very likely, another thrity years of futility and frustration, unless the UFO craze dies out earlier, crashed by its own weight.
 
Yes, I believe they have a mundane explanation, with some being more mundane than others.
Please…can SOMEONE here Google “explain” one unknown with another unknown (using quotation marks around “explain”) and then inform the rest of JREF about the fallacy involved?

Can someone supply a definition of mundane and point out the fallacy behind contending “more (or less) mundane”?

For example, not knowing that Venus is over in that direction is more mundane than glints off satellites in LEO, or even hoaxes. There are millions of possible mundane explanations. But until which mundane explanation is determined, the UFO remains unidentified.
But you are contending that - A UFO is such only because we have yet to discover a MUNDANE solution. THAT is fallacious. A UFO is such because we have yet to discover ANY solution.

You are simply contending that EVERYTHING has a mundane solution. This is fallacious. For example, how is it that we must rotate some quarks through MORE that 360 degrees to return them to their original state? Is THAT mundane?

Besides there are simply not THAT many plausible mundane explanations for Rogue River. We must apply reasonable inference here to an examination of PLAUSIBLE competing explanatory hypotheses. Obviously extra-terrestrial explanations (planets, meteors, bolides, satellites, stars, etc) are implausible explanations. Then there are the terrestrial mundane explanations. Birds… implausible. Planes…implausible (no wings, no sound, circular…)… VERY quickly we run out of plausible mundane hypotheses. What is left… blimp? Well then, if you contend so, then ADDRESS my evidence and arguments against this hypothesis!

As a parallel, if I am camping in the woods, and hear noises, and see an indistinct shape, it's an unidentified thing. It might be a raccoon, or it might be an owl. There are thousands of animals it might be, some more likely than others. It might not be an animal at all, but the wind dislodging a stick from some place it's been stable for years and moving some branches. The fact that I don't know all the species in the world does not mean that it is therefore a Bigfoot or chupacabras. It's unidentified, and it won't be identified until it is determined what it was. I may never have enough information to determine what it was, and so it will remain unidentified. Even if I am able to rule out bear, or raccoon, or marmot, it remains unidentified, and does not turn into a unicorn just because I have no evidence it was a bear or a raccoon.
Of course, but if you were to see a FLYING object that you could not identify, then the range of plausible competing explanatory hypotheses is SEVERELY restricted. So far restricted that IS possible to make an account of them all. THAT is the difference.

The rules don't change if it is giving off light and apparently moving through the air. It's unidentified until it is determined what it is.
Giving off light? Sure, but the Rogue River object was a DAYLIGHT UFO. It could be SEEN CLEARLY. Its shape was identified. Other physical characteristics were identified. Those characteristics rule OUT most (if not all) mundane explanations. Those mundane explanations we have left (and blimp is the ONLY one left) can be shown to be implausible. So UFO.

And yes, it remains a UFO until it is identified. I contend we CAN identify it as “alien” but NOT on the evidence in the case itself. On the evidence in the case itself, it remains a UFO. NOT mundane, NOT alien. We cannot, indeed must not, step outside the bounds of what the evidence can show us.

You have a faith based belief that ALL UFOs can be identified as mundane objects. But critically, that is a FAITH based belief.

I stated:
"On a warm day"? Let me ask you this, have you ever seen heat haze produced over a wide flat river on ANY day, let alone a "warm" day? Heat haze is a "ground" effect phenomenon... but why do I even think you would know something like that? But then also you have not seen the penultimate point in my article”​

When looking at something 1 or 2 miles away and 5000 feet up, then yes. Or are you now claiming that the UFO was following the river a few feet above the water 100 feet from the boat?
Your statements don’t quite make sense here Jocce. The UFO was obviously high in the air. “Heat haze” is a localised ground effect phenomenon. It simply does NOT apply when looking UP…only ALONG.

And I'm assuming that the viewing conditions were bad enough to blur out details. I am right, you are wrong. Have you ever used binos under these conditions? You should try it and then come back here.
“I am right and you are wrong”? And there it is folks. The JREF mantra spelled out loud and clear. When JREF has no argument, THIS is what they resort to.

I have used binoculars on boats at sea in VERY rough conditions. I found I could use them to good effect. The conditions did NOT make my using binoculars impossible. That is a FACT. Moreover, why would the Navy even bother to issue sailors with binoculars if merely being on a boat ruled out their effective use? (for the binoculars in question were Navy binoculars) Your argument is unfounded in the face of the evidence.

Istated:
If the object’s distance from the observers was greater (> 5000 feet), then its actual size would have been greater (> 65 feet), and critically its speed would have been greater also (> jet plane speed). Conversely, if the distance from the observers was less (< 5000 feet), the object’s size would have been less (< 65 feet), and then the object’s speed would have been slower (< jet plane speed).​

You just proved a point that several people have been trying to explain to you. There are too many unknowns to claim anything for certain in this case. For example to categorically claim that it could not have been a blimp.
There are too many unknowns for YOU, that’s all. We can account for the effect of variations in distance, size and speed and see what would happen when we vary those parameters. When we DO test this, we find that “blimp” becomes implausible. Not categorically, but on any standard of reasonable evidence the blimp hypothesis is implausible as an explanation. It simply does NOT fit the evidence.

Then maybe you should try to not repeat yourself ad nauseam? It's very tedious to plow through the same arguments time and time again to see if there is something new.
If you would simply ADDRESS the evidence and arguments then we could MOVE on with the debate. JREF’s unwillingness to address the evidence and arguments is what makes it “tedious”. If you want to move on, then address the arguments and evidence!

You believe the binos were good enough. That's not evidence.
There is a difference. I have presented REASONS (arguments and evidence) as to why I believe the binoculars were sufficient to achieve what the witnesses stated they did. YOU on the other hand merely make the unfounded assertion that the binoculars were NOT good enough. YOU present NO evidence to support your assertion.

It is exactly the same as me contending that YOU are barking mad (like your binoculars – not up to the job - of arguing rationally in this forum). But that ALONE does not make the contention correct. I would need to produce evidence. And that I have not done, so my contention is unfounded and entitled to be dismissed.

Have you ever been in a boat? It doesn't matter if there's no wind and no waves. It moves...a lot. And, the more people aboard, the more it moves. I claim that this will make it harder to discern details (and that's pretty bl**dy obvious to anyone). If you claim otherwise, then substantiate that claim.

It might be “obvious” to you… but “folklaw” IS often “obvious” until it has been shown to be a misconception (usually of confusing cause and effect). That is just the nature of human thought.

More, if you contend that my arguments have no veracity, then produce the counterarguments. Merely stating “You are wrong!” does NOT make me so.

You have been shown other sources with counter evidence. Why do you ignore that? What makes your sources better?

IF you have counter-arguments and/or evidence, THEN present them! Merely stating you have “shown other sources with counter evidence” does NOT mean you HAVE.

The scientific thing to do here (the logical and rational thing to do here) is to present my argument, then present you counter-argument (supported by the evidence). Until you do that you are merely making unfounded generalisation and THAT is NOT rational argument. NOR does it address the EVIDENCE.
 
Rramjet, you obviously have less reading comprehension than a five-year-old. I advise you to go take some classes on it, because we have addressed your arguments in their entirety. Every single one of them has been smacked down with laughable ease. You simply don't realize that you're the equivalent of a chihuahua snapping annoyingly around the ankles of a great Dane. You keep thinking that this time, when you bite his ankle, he'll come down. Then you act like you don't realize it when you're thrown across the room.

WHERE have you "smacked down" my arguments. All ANYONE can see is JREF members stating the have...but producing NO evidence to support that contention.

The scientific thing to do (the rational and logical thing to do) is present my argument (evidence) then provide you own counterargument (evidence). But of course you WON'T do that and the evidence in support of that contention is that you HAVE NOT done that. More, I can hypothesise reasons fro why you have not done so. You have not done so because you CANNOT do so.
 
(...) Now maybe you can address some questions which raise some doubt concerning those binoculars which you apparently don't really know anything about...
(...)
Mr B) “I then focused a pair of 8-power, Navy-type binoculars and saw that it was indeed circular and that we appeared to be looking upward at the bottom side of it.”
(Mr C) “I was handed a pair of 8- power binoculars by Mr. B. It was then possible to see that the object was roughly circular in shape and appeared to be 30 to 35 feet in diameter.” and “With the binoculars, the object resolved into a pancake-like shape…”

These simply are NOT the statements of men using faulty binoculars. It is THAT simple.
 
Please…can SOMEONE here Google “explain” one unknown with another unknown (using quotation marks around “explain”) and then inform the rest of JREF about the fallacy involved?
.

Theres a brief attempt at an explanation here
http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showpost.php?p=5295781&postcount=2431
where a complete tard attempts to explain a connection between two unknowns. the fallacy involved, is technically known as b.s.
:D

WHERE have you "smacked down" my arguments. All ANYONE can see is JREF members stating the have...but producing NO evidence to support that contention.
I have yet to see a single post of yours that hasn't been "smacked down", just because you are deluding yourself that it hasn't happened doesn't mean you're right.
The scientific thing to do (the rational and logical thing to do) is present my argument (evidence) then provide you own counterargument (evidence). But of course you WON'T do that and the evidence in support of that contention is that you HAVE NOT done that. More, I can hypothesise reasons fro why you have not done so. You have not done so because you CANNOT do so.

the scientific thing to do is allow the person creating a hypothesis to provide the evidence, you have yet to do this, until you do theres nothing to counter argue.
 
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As I nodded, gaily sunning
Suddenly, I heard a humming
As a blimp, with engine running
Running high above my door

Quoth the Roger, "UFO!"

It's late and I'm tired, and my muse has deserted me, so if anyone wants to run with this they can. Just thought I'd try and add a little culture to this thread.
 
WHERE have you "smacked down" my arguments. All ANYONE can see is JREF members stating the have...but producing NO evidence to support that contention.

"Stating the have"? What?

The scientific thing to do (the rational and logical thing to do) is present my argument (evidence) then provide you own counterargument (evidence). But of course you WON'T do that and the evidence in support of that contention is that you HAVE NOT done that. More, I can hypothesise reasons fro why you have not done so. You have not done so because you CANNOT do so.

Well, you hypothesize wrong, because your assumptions are flawed. Your arguments have been smacked down mercilessly. You contend that it could not have been a blimp. We contend that it could have been. You stated reasons that it could not. We showed plentiful reasons why your reasons were nonsense. You claimed that the burden of proof was on us. We showed that it wasn't. And so on and so on.
You're in denial, plain and simple.
 
As far as optics is concerned, I will quote Hendry (Sphere edition page 196):

In general practice, however, optical devices like binoculars proved to be more of a nusiance than an aid. To understand why, we must first examine the role they played in the reports that were easily identifiable. Of the 1,158 IFO sightings, 18 per cent of the reporting witnesses made use of such equipment. Four out of five times, it was binoculars; most of the rest were telescopes and riflescopes. What kind of IFOs held up even under scrutiny? No less than twelve categories in 203 IFO reports including ad planes, aircraft, balloons, the moon, kites, searchlights and so on....

Hendry goes on to point out that 67 per cent of these mistakes were stars and planets. Things he noted (that was noted here, which were referred to as "red herrings") were:

A good number of people experienced trouble focusing on the point sources posed by stars; half of them were honest about it while the rest committed themselves to the strange, enlarged, circular shapes generated by the poor focus. (197)

and

Trouble in holding the binoculars steady resulted in some claims that the stars were looping around in circular motions. (197)

Of course, we mentioned the potential of a rocking boat added to holding the binoculars steady. Personally, I always try and prop up my 7X50s with my arms against something for an accurate observation of objects.

These have to do with stars but one can carry them forward to potential errors with daylight observations of airplane/blimps/balloons/etc.

He also describes how research balloons were misperceived in daylight:

...the selected portions of that reflected the light in patches were all that were generally enlarged such that these balloons were ascribed shapes like "angel" (With halo wings and gown), or "horizontally oriented, oblong" when only the top was reflective, or a "circle with lights and beams". (197)

Of course, we also raised the issue of the sun reflecting off the surface of the object causing a potential error in identification. I believe that was also referred to as a "red herring" and/or dismissed with a casual wave of the hand.

He summarizes, Thus, optics can play a role in enhancing distortion rather than penetrating it. (197-8)

While this does not mean the optics at Rogue River were faulty or the people using them did not focus properly, it is an aspect to consider and one should not simply state that the use of binoculars assured the witnesses made an accurate observation of the target.
 
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Mr B) "I then focused a pair of 8-power, Navy-type binoculars and saw that it was indeed circular and that we appeared to be looking upward at the bottom side of it."
(Mr C) "I was handed a pair of 8- power binoculars by Mr. B. It was then possible to see that the object was roughly circular in shape and appeared to be 30 to 35 feet in diameter." and "With the binoculars, the object resolved into a pancake-like shape..."

These simply are NOT the statements of men using faulty binoculars. It is THAT simple.


And as I said, you've demonstrated a near total lack of understanding about binoculars. You have failed again by offering nothing more than your repeated argument from ignorance and incredulity. Now if you really think you can eliminate the doubt that exists, answer the following questions...

What make and model were the binoculars? What sort of prisms? What sort of lens coating? How old/new? How often were they serviced/cleaned? How recently? Under what conditions were they stored/carried? Did they get wet? Ever? Were they waterproof? Any river sand ever get into the slides/focusing gears? Were they the personal property of the witnesses? Did they tune the diopter adjustment regularly? Recently? For each person that handled them?​

If you can't answer them, because you don't know, the honest and scientific thing to do would be to admit that you don't know, admit that you can't eliminate the doubt that exists regarding the reliability of the witness accounts, and acknowledge that the Rogue River sighting was a pretty crappy example for you to use since it doesn't support your claim in any way. That is, if you were honest and scientific.

Interesting that you claim to be a scientist, yet you totally disregard the scientific method and continue to evade the questions. Your ignorance is noted.
 
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