Beerina
Sarcastic Conqueror of Notions
- Joined
- Mar 3, 2004
- Messages
- 34,334
Well, I'm afraid JTankers is actually correct about the relativistic speeds issue. The LHC is designed so that the two counter-rotating beams carry the same energy. In other words the protons in each beam have equal but opposite velocity when they collide, at least on average. (The reason you want that is that otherwise the products of the collision would always fly off in one direction and you'd lose most of them out the end of the detector. There are actually some colliders designed asymmetrically like that intentionally, but not the LHC.)
If a "black hole" was produced by a proton-proton collision at the LHC, it would be at rest at least on average (I haven't calculated how likely it would be that it has more than escape velocity, but I expect that in a reasonably large fraction of events it will not). On the other hand if a BH was produced by a cosmic ray collision, it would initially have a large velocity in the earth's frame. Of course that doesn't mean it would keep that large velocity after it was produced - it would be likely to pass through the earth, for one thing.
In "Moving Mars", or some such book, I think they suggested a black hole would have to be about 1cm in diameter before it would be able to absorb matter faster than it got bled away with Hawking radiation or whatever it is.
Hence the LHC, creating such on the order of subatomic particles, would be nothing to worry about. I presume the book got real numbers from physicists.
