Apollo20 writes:
Before anyone gets too excited about finding x number of box core columns that do, or do not, have bends or rough ends we need to consider how many box core columns there were to start with. The transition from welded box core columns to rolled wide flange core columns generally occurred well above the 50th floor in each tower. I would therefore hazard a guess that there were at least 1000 36-foot box column sections per tower.
30 examples of a particular type of box column out of 1000 is only 3%. I do not see much statistical significance in a 3% sampling; we should focus on the other 97%........
Some ideas on how to proceed:
A collection of a folder with all known publicly available images of bent, dented or otherwise deformed core box column sections is a must.
ON USING AN EXCELLENT RESOURCE
As mentioned before, Lon Waters has assembled a complete list of core columns, including each individual core column cross-section in a form that is easy to reference at
h t t p://w tcmodel.wikidot.com/nist-core-column-data
Using this reference, knowing just how individual core box column sections were used in the North Tower is very easy.
Lon Waters also provides a diagram showing where each core column made a transition from box beams to I-beams at the link below
h t t p://w tcmodel.wikidot.com/structural-data-wtc-1-2
Using the information above, it would be possible for even a well-trained monkee to know of just how many core box columns were in WTC 1.
Apollo20, the data above tells us on which floors the transition from box columns to I-beams took place. No need to guess.
A NOTE ON THE RUBBLE DISTRIBUTION AND RUBBLE SURFACE TOPOLOGY
We can easily collect a sufficient collection of photos which allows us to clearly see everything that was visible on the surface or protruding from the surface just after the "collapses".
How do we know when we have collection of photos that, taken together, are an accurate and sufficient representation of of the debris surfaces around WTC 1 and 2? You will notice that familiar landmarks tend to recur, you will notice that you have multiple photos from multiple angles of most every area throughout the rubble distribution.
ON ALL THE BURIED RUBBLE
Around the rubble distributions of WTC 1 and 2, there were only 2 areas where there were sufficient mounds of rubble capable of hiding core box column sections underneath. That was within the actual footprints of both towers.
Both of the areas where the former cores of each tower once stood were covered with protruding mounds of rubble estimated to stand between 3 to 4 stories above street level.
But these rubble distributions do not consist of noticable "hills" anywhere else outside the footprints of each tower. Immediately outside of each of these footprints the rubble distribution sharply changes to a much flatter distribution, remaining consistently close to street level.
Therefore if no substantial mound exists outside of the 2 footprints and the visible rubble is close to street level, we will have very few core box column sections completely hidden from view outside the footprints. After all, it is not easy to completely hide 36 foot long (or longer) core box column sections under debris fields which hardly rise much above street level.
Of the core box columns which we will not be able to see in a representative photo library of the entire rubble surface as it was just after the "collapses", we expect them to be located mostly within the original footprints. We will try to account for these using another collection of photos taken of workers unburying and removing core box column sections from within the footprints of both towers.