mhaze
Banned
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- Jan 10, 2007
- Messages
- 15,718
The scenario thought most likely to match future events was the middle one. It always is in this sort of case. You make your best-guess prediction, then you introduce a higher and lower scenario. Whatever turns out, you've got it covered.
As it happened, the middle scenario for CO2 emissions did pan out in the 90's, but it's going a bit adrift now. It assumes the existing trend (in 1988) towards more CO2-efficient GDP. It doesn't incorporate a very coal-hungry China of the 21stCE.
Please read the below sections and then, do you have any questions about the primary conclusions of Hansen et al 1988?
(p. 9346 rt column top) "We conclude that, on a time scale of a few decades or less, a warming of about 0.4C is required to be significant at the 3 sigma level (99% confidence level).
(p. 9346 rt column 3rd pp) "The model predicts, however, that within the next several years the global temperature will reach and maintain a 3 sigma level of global warming, which is obviously significant"...."it is robust for a very broad range of assumptions about CO2 and trace gas trends, as illustrated in Figure 3".
(p. 9359 6.5 Summary). Our model results suggest that global greenhouse warming will soon rise above the level of natural climate variability. The single best place to search for the greenhouse effect appears to be the global mean surface air temperature. If it rises and remains for a few years above an appropriate significance level, which we have argued is about 0.4C for 99% confidence (3 sigma) it will constitute convincing evidence of a cause and effect relationship, i.e., a "smoking gun", in current vernacular.
(p. 9346 rt column 3rd pp) "The model predicts, however, that within the next several years the global temperature will reach and maintain a 3 sigma level of global warming, which is obviously significant"...."it is robust for a very broad range of assumptions about CO2 and trace gas trends, as illustrated in Figure 3".
(p. 9359 6.5 Summary). Our model results suggest that global greenhouse warming will soon rise above the level of natural climate variability. The single best place to search for the greenhouse effect appears to be the global mean surface air temperature. If it rises and remains for a few years above an appropriate significance level, which we have argued is about 0.4C for 99% confidence (3 sigma) it will constitute convincing evidence of a cause and effect relationship, i.e., a "smoking gun", in current vernacular.



