. It is too bad, but that is human nature. Have you read any of them, by the way? Please provide chapter and verse for your favorite passages.
SDC:
This is a small snippet from an essay I wrote within the last six months. The essay was concerned with the use of photography and the censorship and propaganda of images in relation to American foreign policy.
..... Three centuries later, Wilsonian idealism adopted a similar strategy in America. By this time, the elite sectors in the US and Britain knew that coercion was not an option, new means were needed to tame the beast. These means would have to be able to control the opinion and attitude of the beast/masses. This thought control or propaganda would keep the decision-making in the hands of “largely unaccountable private tyrannies.” In order to control American thinking and public opinion, control of the media was a necessity. The corporate media’s threat to freedom arose because there is no similarity between the corporate media and a “free press.”
Many of the large media company owners are entertainment companies and have vertical integration (ie. own operations and businesses) across various industries and verticals, such as distribution networks, toys and clothing manufacture and/or retailing. While this is good for the business, it means that the diversity of opinion and issues discussed by them will be less well covered. (For example, Disney may not be to keen to discuss sweatshop labour as it has been accused of being involved in this itself.) Interlocking directorates is another problem. Interlocking is where a director of one company may sit on a board of another company. The US media watchdog, Fairness and Accuracy has pointed out that media corporations share members of the board of directors with a variety of other large corporations, such as banks, investment companies, oil companies, health-care and pharmaceutical companies and technology companies. In this instance, conflicts of interest can be numerous. One may therefore not see/read much criticism that would reflect negatively on these companies. As Herman and Chomsky have pointed out:
“The mass media serves as a system for communicating messages and symbols to the general populace. It is their function to amuse, entertain and inform, and to inculcate individuals with the values, beliefs, and codes of behaviour that will integrate them into the institutional structures of the larger society. In a world of concentrated wealth and major conflicts of class interest, to fulfil this role requires systematic propaganda.”
The problem here is that the corporate media is required to serve the interests of ownership and maximize profits. Its top down style of leadership means that it will align itself with the political powers that will guarantee increased prosperity. The media therefore is the primary instrument of state policy. Its task is to shape the public’s perception of government and to project a benign image of the US to its own citizens and the rest of the world. Herman and Chomsky have examined a propaganda model in which money and power are able to just that. Selective filtering of the news and dissent are employed in such a way as to allow the government and private interests to get their message across. The essential components of their propaganda model involves a number of successive filters that the raw material of news must pass through. What must be taken into account before a story or image is printed is (1) the size, concentrated ownership, owner wealth, and profit orientation of the dominant mass-media firms; (2) advertising as the primary income source of the mass-media; (3) the reliance of the media on information provided by the government, business, and “experts” funded and approved by these primary sources and agents of power; (4) “flak” as a means of disciplining the media; and5) “anticommunism” as a national religion and control mechanism.
Since the model was proposed, “anti-terrorism” has now replaced “anticommunism” as a control mechanism.
I have indeed read this material, though I must confess to not having read the Bible.