It's accurate to describe the oceans as a sea (or perhaps ocean) of dna/rna fragments? What are the best evidence of the proportions of dna/rna fragments vs. cellular life in the ocean? In terms of mass of each, for example? And/or for the planet generally?[/QUOTE
http://discovermagazine.com/2006/mar/guide3
http://microbiologybytes.wordpress.com/2006/12/04/ocean-viromes/
http://www.mcb.oregonstate.edu/giovannoni/
http://ebiomedia.com/
great video clips:
http://www.microbeworld.org/look/videopodcast.aspx
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2003617493_microbes14.html
cool visuals:
http://microbes.arc.nasa.gov/movie/large-qt.html
We're just getting a hand on the smallest forms of life in the ocean...some things aren't clearly viruses or cellular...there is a lot of material in the ocean composed nucleic acids that replicate-- And there is tons of the stuff. We've only begun to catalog them--the extremophiles are especially interesting. Some are CO2 produces like animals--and some are oxygen producers like algae. But there are also aneorobic bacteria and oxygenless photsynthesizers. It's really cool.
Yes, the ocean is full of nucleic acid chains..some are enclosed in membranes; some are not--and then there is stuff that is inbetween-- making nucleic acid chains from non living materials in a lab is a really big step in understanding how the raw material of life can spring from non life. We have tons of info. showing that it can and did happen. We just haven't narrowed down the most likely explanation for what the amazing amount of data coming out now.
Every time I see what we are learning, I marvel at how right Darwin was--and how much we have discovered with his way of framing what we were observing--and how giddy he'd be to be able to see what we see and know what we know and to verify just how on target he was with such beautiful examples. We humans have figured out what no one imagined humans could figure out-- and I find that very impressive.