At what point is a preemptive strike actually justifiable?

*sigh* No, I'm afraid my sarcasm was entirely warranted. Using nuclear weapons against another country will ensure their own destruction. Do you see this? Do you see how they see this? You're completely overstating your position. Others have commented, and I won't belabor the point.

This argument is irrelevant to the point I was making, which is that the mere possession of a nuclear weapon allows them to strike at other countries in other ways without fear of retaliation. If Israel suffers a thousand civilian casualties from Iran's terrorist proxies, will they decide to start a nuclear confrontation with Iran? No, they won't. They will only strike back at the proxies, which means that there's no disincentive to Iran not to ratchet up their proxy conflict. And that can continue, on and on again. It will not destroy Israel, but it will be very, very bad for the region.

Oh, sure. The lesson the Bush administration is teaching is that if you don't have a nuclear weapon, then you better get one!

I might care about this argument if Iran hadn't been pursuing nuclear weapons before Bush even ran for president. As it is, it's just buying into an excuse. Dictatorships with expansionist agendas don't need an excuse to want nuclear weapons, the incentive is their because of their OWN nature.

Nuclear weapons allow states to become (what Waltz likes to say) "sanctuaries of peace" by deterring enemies.

Or untouchable exporters of violence. You really think "sanctuaries of peace" would describe Iran with a nuclear weapon?

There's no way to reason with you, as evidenced by your previous comments, and realized in the following thought experiment: suppose Bush always wanted to go into Iraq and used 9/11 as a pretext. In your world view, he's still doing the right thing.

Yes. Because I don't think motives and actions are the same thing. Maybe that's a difference between you and me. Perhaps this wasn't clear, because my posting on the topic was more in defense of Mycroft than Bush, but my decision wouldn't change if Bush did it because of oil, because he had a grudge against Saddam, or because he thought Saddam was directly involved in 9/11. I think the action was right, for my own reasons, and I cannot know and don't ultimately care if Bush's reasons are the same as mine or even rational. I supported the invasion for my own reasons, and Bush's motives don't change mine.

I quote -- "To their credit", Rumsfeld, Wolfowitz and Cheney supported attacking Iraq prior to 9/11.

In order for me to take this criticism seriously, you would need to argue why my reasons for supporting the invasion of Iraq, which I already gave, were somehow less valid before 9/11 than they were after (and hence, why it wasn't to their credit that they came to the conclusion I eventually reached before I did). That would be what's known as reasoning with me, and not just lecturing me. You obviously don't agree with my reasons for supporting the invasion, but you aren't me, so I don't know why you would expect me to conclude something that only follows if I believed what you believe.
 
Yeah, sure. Because Jewish populations in muslim-majority countries have done oh so well over the last 100 years ...
Why that period? Would it not be more relevant to talk about the last 60 years, since the establishment of Israel with the coincident expulsion of 700,000 native Middle Easterners into the surrounding countries? Since then, Jewish communities that date back thousands of years have been sorely affected. They played no part in the creation of Israel, which was a purely European nationalist conception that still treats Eastern Jews as a lower caste than the Ashkenazi, but at least not another race, the non-Jews. Or self-hating Jews, race-traitors who deny the legitimacy of Israel, they're the worst of them all.

there's absolutely no reason to think that the formation of such a state, particularly when the Israeli Jews don't want anything of the sort, wouldn't involve killing lots of them. I got a bridge to sell, too. And as for why Jordan shouldn't be included, wow. How about because the Jordanians wouldn't want to be part of that mess? Why do you think Jordan has no interest in reclaiming West Bank territory that they lost to Israel? Maybe because they know there's no upside for them.
So you think Israelis will fight and die to preserve the Jewish State. What does that mean, the Jewish State? Is it religious? Is Israel a state based on religious belief? That's hardly the concept of Herzl, Jabotinsky or Ben Gurion. Is it a race-based state? Didn't that concept go out with the 60's and Martin Luther King?

Israel is an anachronism, it's artificial, was never viable, and will do extremely well to last longer than the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem. Look at the current political situation in Israel, where the aim of definning the nation's borders 60 years after the nation was acclaimed is still a four-year and difficult task. Once the borders are unilaterally defined Israelis will be able to work out, within the walls and undisturbed, who's a proper Jew and who isn't. That's when
 
I'd feel much safer if I knew they could do this for sure, but I don't have your confidence level at this point.

Mein Kampf was just rhetorics, intended for domestic consumption, until it wasn't. Antisemitism has preceded most of the great ideologically-driven horrors of the last few centuries (the only exceptions have been in Asia or Africa in places where Jews aren't really in the public consciousness). Even if you're right, that this is only intended to fan flames for domestic purposes, does that even matter if it still ignites an ideological fire which leads them to war? Can the mullahs back down even if they want to if the tension and hatred get hot enough? You may feel comfortable dismissing this as unimportant posturing on their part, but I'm not, and I don't think I'm being naive or paranoid. The cost of failing to take such words seriously in the past has been much greater than the cost of taking people at their word.
Don't get me wrong. I have not advocated ignoring or dismissing the situation, or what was said. What I am arguing is to take these speeches not at face value. It's like not taking anecdotal evidence as fact.

For example, your point about how far the mullahs can control what anger they may unleash is far more important than whatever details they may actually threaten in speeches. Of greater importance still would be the population's response to these speeches, and the regional responses as well. Clearly it's a complex situation, and tense.

I think it would be incorrect to say that Mein Kampf was the sole predictor or blueprint of Hitler's subsequent policies in anti-Semitism. The warning flags were up and stuff was going wrong long before then.

Not yet, because it could get them in trouble right now. But why not once they have the bomb?
I'll make a $1,000,000 prediction - they won't get any militarily useful atomic weaponry. Things will "happen" that will stop that. Just like in Iraq.

IIRC, Iran also has only a handful of old Russian Kilo-class subs, which I understand stayed at home the last time the US Navy passed the Straits of Hormuz. Doesn't mean they should be dismissed, just that they should not be a barrier to naval operations. But I'm sure the US Naval Intelligence know all about them already...
 
So what we're aiming at instead of assured mutual destruction is the destruction of those we consider our enemies? What makes us any different than Iran?
Neither of these is correct. The US hasn't said any nation doesn't have a right to exist, Iran has. Mutually assured destruction only works if both parties care about self preservation more than ideology or religion, can that be said about Iran?

Didn't we also agree to that deal that limited the attainment of nukular weapons?
We do have a deal in an exclusive club that Iran does not belong to.

"At Bush's urging, Congress voted to lift its 10-year-old ban on research and development of small, "tactical" nukes, bombs ranging up to a third the size of the one dropped on Hiroshima on Aug. 6, 1945. (The differences in the House and Senate bills still must be reconciled.)"
Good. The Russians or Chinese have never honored their obligations, but rather used the deal as a way to get ahead in the game. The Russians were recently boasting about some nuclear capability that the US couldn't even dream of.

Of course I don't think it's a great idea that anyone has nukes, but if you look at it from Iran's point of view, you have to admit that it's a tactical move that makes sense. It's not like the world didn't notice that we left North Korea alone to invade Iraq - and found no WMD. I see much of what Iran is doing as posturing and don't consider their nuclear capabilities an immediate threat. If they get "too far" in their technology, I'm sure Israel will take care of the threat - they are, after all, the ones openly threatened.
From Iran's point of view? Doesn't it at all bother you that a government composed of religious extremeists who rants about wiping Israel off them map is seeking nuclear weapons? Oh yeah, I forgot, Iran is claiming to only want to use nuclear fuel for peaceful purposes like power generation. I suppose we should be kissing a$$ with them because they are doing their part to reduce greenhouse emissions.

We certainly not the ones to be pointing fingers about "acting crazy and violating the sovereignty of other nations," are we? And about those mullahs - aren't they in power now because they deposed the Shah whom we supported? Aren't they fundie Muslim because of our meddling in their political affairs in the first place?
... personal comments to zig deleted ...
Do you really feel this guilty for being American and you can look around and think that we have so much malice in our hearts? Fundie Muslim pre-dates the US by a few thousand years btw.
 
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Not leaders of Iran, you twit. Why? *sigh* Why???? This sort of realism goes back to rich historical texts: Thucidydes, Sun Tzu, Machiavelli.

Really? I've read Machiavelli and Sun Tzu, and I missed the parts that suggested you piss off your more powerful enemy with inflammatory rhetoric until they attack you when you don't really want a fight. Could you maybe narrow that down to a specific quote for me?

In the above you're compouding your confusion. Sure, Iran wants to do violence against Israel. No, no, no, it really wants to do violence against Israel. Fine, sure. But they understand that there are consequences, and that it's not a realistic possiblilty. IR 101.

And your evidence of this understanding is what, exactly?

Hilarious. A supporting example is viewed as an "attempt to derail." Well-played!

A supporting example of what? Of topics that have nothing to do with your claim the US is perceived as a “paper tiger”.

You're failing to grasp the most basic things I've said. When Americans fail to supply enough electricity, fail to provide basic street security (which you seem to consistently overlook -- maybe because it's a war crime), then it undermines American prestige. In terms of "military might", the United States could have theoretically nuked Vietnam -- wiping it off the face of the earth (but there are political ramifications). What's that Calusewitz quote everyone cites? "War is a continuation of politics by other means."

Prestige compared to whom? The UN? Europe? Saudi Arabia? Saddam Hussein?

What are you babbling about? You mean OBL's appeal to the American public, in light of the fact that a majority supports withdrawal and thinks Iraq was a bad decision after all? His (justified) belief that we're losing in both countries? Please. As Iraq continues to go badly, American prestige is harmed. Things are worse now than one and two years ago. The fact that our forces are bogged down allows a country like Iran to taunt us. Do you seriously think the "Islamist rhetoric" is receding? Al-Qaeda's recruitment is up and American recruitment is down.

I didn’t claim Islamist rhetoric was receding. I claimed the Islamist rhetoric you reflexively spouted was out of date. “Paper tiger” went away with Afghanistan.
 
Really? I've read Machiavelli and Sun Tzu, and I missed the parts that suggested you piss off your more powerful enemy with inflammatory rhetoric until they attack you when you don't really want a fight. Could you maybe narrow that down to a specific quote for me?

You're being foolish -- and moving the goal posts. People involved in government, even our own government, are capable of recognizing saber rattling. Isn't this the sort of thing you would read about in a Tom Clancy novel? Who has Iran been "pissing off"? Just as we know that what Bush says in public does not matter, our leaders are capable of recognizing demagoguery. If you want to use an extremely recent example, then look no further than Iraq. Hussein would say he had no WMD, but then make these subtle bluffs that they were actually armed. Why? Because he wants credibility within the region. And no, I do not have a citation from the Peloponnesian war off hand. This is basic realism -- the foreign policy outlook of C. Rice.

And your evidence of this understanding is what, exactly?

This is impossibly silly. The problem is not evidence, but your stilted view of the world. You think Muslims are just crazy and suicidal, and that those in charge of Iran are not also political actors who respond to exogenous incentives. Yeah, what's my evidence -- apart from the crazy assumption that they don't want their country decimated.

A supporting example of what? Of topics that have nothing to do with your claim the US is perceived as a “paper tiger”.

An example of a country projecting it's military strength (even if it doesn't have it). It's interesting you would so self-consciously attempt to conflate two separate issues.

Prestige compared to whom? The UN? Europe? Saudi Arabia? Saddam Hussein?

*sigh* My goodness. Just stop. Please stop. "Prestige in the eyes of whom?" you mean to ask. But that's so basic that you might as well move on to the simple why question. Why is prestige important? It's cost-effective when a country can just order others what to do without having to send in military power. When it does send in military power, it should "shock and awe", as an instructive example to other potential enemies. However, when an occupation goes awry, when you show the world that you cannot stomp out a determined insurgency and win the hearts and minds of regular citizens, then you're in for trouble. This happened after Vietnam, and wounded policy makers. Ronald Reagan said we reclaimed some of our glory after invading the awesomely destructive country of Grenada. Bush Sr. said basically the same thing after bombing Iraq in 1991 (a demonstration to the world of our technology).

I didn’t claim Islamist rhetoric was receding. I claimed the Islamist rhetoric you reflexively spouted was out of date. “Paper tiger” went away with Afghanistan.

The juxtaposition here is wonderful: characterizing one of my claims as out of date and then citing Afghanistan as evidence of U.S. might.

Ziggurat:

I might care about this argument if Iran hadn't been pursuing nuclear weapons before Bush even ran for president. As it is, it's just buying into an excuse. Dictatorships with expansionist agendas don't need an excuse to want nuclear weapons, the incentive is their because of their OWN nature.

And you completely omitted the part that dealt with incentives, and the appropriate sticks and carrrots. Yes, of course, Iran is using an excuse. Unfortunately, it's a rather good excuse. As for expansionist policies -- well, that's laughable. Iran's most promising expansionism has been made possible by the U.S. invasion of Iraq. Finally, as a general rule, states seek security first. They want nukes to repel possible invaders, not to ceaselessly expand. Finally, they don't need nukes to change the posture of the U.S., just the legitimate threat of obtaining nukes.

Yes. Because I don't think motives and actions are the same thing. Maybe that's a difference between you and me. Perhaps this wasn't clear, because my posting on the topic was more in defense of Mycroft than Bush, but my decision wouldn't change if Bush did it because of oil, because he had a grudge against Saddam, or because he thought Saddam was directly involved in 9/11. I think the action was right, for my own reasons, and I cannot know and don't ultimately care if Bush's reasons are the same as mine or even rational. I supported the invasion for my own reasons, and Bush's motives don't change mine.

So then why move on to this shamefully irrelevant tangent? When someone says the administration grafts its preconceived ideas onto changing circumstances, then you should not bother disputing the charge. Simply say, "right on, brother!" However, even a hard-core consequentialist such as myself recognizes that motives affect actions. If Bush went in purely to control Iraq's oil in the long-term, only bothers securing the oil ministries while looting occurs, is more interested in constructing permanent military bases rather than rebuilding infrastructure, then it's difficult to imagine how I could reconcile those actions with maximum utility.

In order for me to take this criticism seriously, you would need to argue why my reasons for supporting the invasion of Iraq, which I already gave, were somehow less valid before 9/11 than they were after (and hence, why it wasn't to their credit that they came to the conclusion I eventually reached before I did). That would be what's known as reasoning with me, and not just lecturing me. You obviously don't agree with my reasons for supporting the invasion, but you aren't me, so I don't know why you would expect me to conclude something that only follows if I believed what you believe.

Again, if you never found anything objectionable in what I said about the administration's policy-making apparatus, then you never should have objected. But you did, and then performed this elaborate song and dance, wasting my time in the process.
 
So you think Israelis will fight and die to preserve the Jewish State.

Yes. They've already proven multiple times their willingness AND ability to do so. What magic force of history is going to make that just disappear into thin air?

Israel is an anachronism, it's artificial, was never viable, and will do extremely well to last longer than the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem.

Most of its neighbors are also artificial, and yet nobody talks about how Syria, for example, is doomed to pass away. It's got way more problems than Israel - the religious group in charge there (the Alawite sect) is a minority any way you slice it, and they've got no economy to speak of. So why is Israel in particular singled out for doom? As for viability, they've proven themselves more viable than ANY of their neighbors. Every single neighbor is a weak and ineffective state. Israel is not.

Look at the current political situation in Israel, where the aim of definning the nation's borders 60 years after the nation was acclaimed is still a four-year and difficult task. Once the borders are unilaterally defined Israelis will be able to work out, within the walls and undisturbed, who's a proper Jew and who isn't. That's when

You didn't finish your thought, so I have no idea what silly conclusion you were about to reach. But the funny thing about the border situation: it's lasted this long because Israel was trying to play nice when it never needed to. They've always had the power to decide this unilaterally. And power, in the end, is an infinitely more important factor for viability than any of the other criteria you listed.
 
Oh yeah, I forgot, Iran is claiming to only want to use nuclear fuel for peaceful purposes like power generation. I suppose we should be kissing a$$ with them because they are doing their part to reduce greenhouse emissions.

Well, here is some info that might indicate that the Iranians actually believe all the B.S. that comes out of the U.S. It seems they are only listening to our President regarding the future of nuclear power.

"With high probability, the countries of the world will face a decision between greatly expanded nuclear energy and a greatly reduced standard of living. Unless all countries choose badly, the losers will learn from the winners."

"2006 March: The February Physics Today has an informative article on new nuclear power plant projects. It says "In the US and the UK, governmental preparations are under way that may lead to 15 new reactor orders by 2007." Alas, I fear 2007 is an exaggeration. The article also mentions reactor projects in France, Finland, Japan, China, India, Iran, Pakistan, Russia, and South Africa."

http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/progress/nuclearnow.html
________

Bush urges more refineries, nuclear plants

" . . . He also called on the Department of Energy to work with Congress to reduce uncertainty in the licensing process of nuclear power plants."

http://www.cnn.com/2005/POLITICS/04/27/bush.energy/
__________


Do you really feel this guilty for being American and you can look around and think that we have so much malice in our hearts? Fundie Muslim pre-dates the US by a few thousand years btw.

Who said I feel guilty about being American? If I feel guilty at all it's because the American people weren't bright enough to avoid being duped by a dope. Because of that dope, we've invaded a sovereign country under false pretenses and I'm sure all the neighbors of that country took notice. I'm also pretty sure that the entire world took notice of Bush's call to develop small nuclear weapons (he apparently has some idea in mind for them, don't you think?).

Now if some idiot tramples through your neighborhood waving a gun and talking big (maybe shooting up a few of your neighbors) don't you think another idiot FROM your neighborhood is going to challenge him in some way?

Oh, regarding the fact that fundie Muslims have been around for a few thousand years - why didn't our President (whom I AM embarrassed of) take that into consideration BEFORE he waged his "war on terrorism?"
 
You're being foolish -- and moving the goal posts.

Who’s moving goalposts? You evoke Thucidydes, [sic] Sun Tzu, and Machiavelli because “this sort of realism” goes back to what they’ve written, yet you can’t produce a word written by them to back up your point of view. It kinda leads me to believe you’re full of $hit and just like dropping names because it sounds impressive.

People involved in government, even our own government, are capable of recognizing saber rattling.
You seem to be misusing the term “saber rattling.”

http://www.answers.com/saber+rattling&r=67

There is nothing in the definition that says saber rattling is bluff and bluster, not to be taken seriously.

…This is basic realism -- the foreign policy outlook of C. Rice.
And your evidence is…?

This is impossibly silly. The problem is not evidence, but your stilted view of the world. You think Muslims are just crazy and suicidal, and that those in charge of Iran are not also political actors who respond to exogenous incentives. Yeah, what's my evidence -- apart from the crazy assumption that they don't want their country decimated.

I do not have this view of Iran because I believe Muslims are “just crazy and suicidal” (which I do not believe), I have this view of Iran because I recognize it an oppressive theocracy prone to making irrational decisions. Among them are punishing rape victims for promiscuity and imposing capital punishment on young men who break fast during Ramadan.

What’s impossibly silly is assuming rational motivations with so much evidence of irrational behavior.

An example of a country projecting it's military strength (even if it doesn't have it). It's interesting you would so self-consciously attempt to conflate two separate issues.

Interesting. Perhaps you are unaware of the definition of “conflate”?

Conflate means to bring together; meld or fuse. http://www.answers.com/conflate&r=67

So when I say something is irrelevant, I am doing the exact opposite of conflate; I am instead recognizing the differences and separating the issues.

*sigh* My goodness. Just stop. Please stop. "Prestige in the eyes of whom?" you mean to ask.

No, I meant what I said. Perhaps you are also unaware of the meaning of “prestige”? Let me help:

http://www.answers.com/prestige&r=67

Prestige: The level of respect at which one is regarded by others.

“Level” implies a comparison. If I am at a low level, it implies someone else is at a high level, and vise versa. If the prestige of the United States is low, one should wonder what entity is has a high level of prestige. The government of Saddam Hussein may have had a high level of prestige, (by your measure, it was able to keep order in the streets of Iraq) yet it turned out to be a “paper tiger” falling almost instantly to the US military.

Yet you do raise a valid point, your prestige issue raises many questions. How is prestige measured? Who does the measuring? If different peoples measure in different ways, which standard should we be concerned with? Can we assume that a group hostile to the US will always choose an unfavorable standard to measure by, should we be concerned with their opinion?

However, when an occupation goes awry, when you show the world that you cannot stomp out a determined insurgency and win the hearts and minds of regular citizens, then you're in for trouble.

I wonder if you confuse the “insurgency” with the “regular citizens”?

The juxtaposition here is wonderful: characterizing one of my claims as out of date and then citing Afghanistan as evidence of U.S. might.

Yes. You have yet to justify your “paper tiger” claim. If you believe it has been used by Islamists since Afghanistan, please cite your source.
 
Yes. They've already proven multiple times their willingness AND ability to do so. What magic force of history is going to make that just disappear into thin air?
The passage of time and the passing of the founding idealists. The dream is already being scaled back for pragmatic reasons - retreat from Southern Lebanon, retreat from Gaza, projected retreat from parts of the West Bank - the East Bank ambition was quietly abandoned long ago. The reality of Israeli society is far from the dream, which was based on long-discredited theories of race and social engineering. People from Western Europe, the Middle East, the US, Russia, North Africa and Ethiopia do not meld seamlessly by virtue of a shared "Jewishness". Nor can their Israel-born offspring be moulded into Ashkenazis, not least because of widespread Ashkenazi attitudes.

People will fight if they're attacked, but how many will rise up to maintain the "Jewish nature" of the State?



Most of its neighbors are also artificial, and yet nobody talks about how Syria, for example, is doomed to pass away.
A state based on Damascus is bound to continue as long as states exist in the region. Damascus has been an economic and political centre for thousands of years, for clear geographical reasons. Palestine has usually been part of its hinterland (apart from Gaza, which is more Egypt-inclined). Lebanon, on the other hand, doesn't look likely to have a long-term future. Nor does Kuwait (traditionally in Basra's hinterland). Talk of Iraq's demise as a nation is commonplace.

It's got way more problems than Israel - the religious group in charge there (the Alawite sect) is a minority any way you slice it, and they've got no economy to speak of. So why is Israel in particular singled out for doom? As for viability, they've proven themselves more viable than ANY of their neighbors. Every single neighbor is a weak and ineffective state. Israel is not.
Jordan's a remarkably stable and effective state, given its (short) history.

Israel is unique in the region in that it is a recently-established colony. "Recent" relative to the deep local history There'll always be a Syria, an Egypt, something in Mesopotamia. The previous Western colonies were the Crusader Kingdoms, and they had no staying power. They had to be maintained artificially, by constant subsidy and recruitment from the outside world. Israel is a familiar story in many ways.


You didn't finish your thought, so I have no idea what silly conclusion you were about to reach. But the funny thing about the border situation: it's lasted this long because Israel was trying to play nice when it never needed to. They've always had the power to decide this unilaterally. And power, in the end, is an infinitely more important factor for viability than any of the other criteria you listed.
Not sure what happened there, late-night editing syndrome probably. "That's when" all attention will turn to the nature of the Jewish State, actual and aspirational, and the vapidity of the notion will become obvious.

Israel set out to establish its projected borders - at the Sinai Desert, the Jordan, the Golan Heights and the Litani River - in 1948. They were unable to achieve them. They made more gains in 1967, but Southern Lebanon had to wait until 1982. They were unable to claim these as their borders because the UN wouldn't let them, and the US wouldn't back them. But they were established de facto if not de jure. Since then there's been a process of retreat, which continues.The facto has changed. Not because Israeli ambitions changed but because they couldn't be achieved.

The borders are being drawn now not only because of external influences but to better define, and thus control, the Israeli population. The settlers are uncomfortably ill-defined in that regard, whereas before they were conveniently ill-defined. It's another sign that the offensive phase is over and the defensive has begun.
 
Why is there so much talk of pre-emption of Iran nuclear ambitions when there was so little talk of pre-emption of Pakistan's nuclear ambitions before they had The Bomb? Is it, perhaps, because the Hostage Crisis made 'Murricans very aware of Iran whereas they weren't aware of Pakistan before 9/11? Pakistan had The Bomb by then, and there were harsh words about it from the US. All smoothed over now, thankfully.

Pakistan became the modern world's first Islamic State in the 50's, it's not a democracy, it promoted the Taliban as its protege in Afghanistan. tolerated Al-Qaeda, it's permanently unstable, and it's been supporting terrorism in Kashmir since the 80's. It was explicit about its ambitions - The Bomb, which India has had for ages. Yet hardly any fuss was made.
 
"Other countries do not"? That's never been the position of the US. Plenty of other countries have nuclear weapons. A number of our allies have nuclear weapons. And while we would have liked it had the USSR never aquired them (it's simple foolishness to want your enemies as well-armed as you), we never took the position that they could not be allowed to get them. So your question doesn't make any sense to begin with, unless you add a rather critical disclaimer: namely the word "specific", as in "specific other countries".

Not quite. In the 1960s and 1970s, the US strongly opposed Brazil's proposal to enrich its own uranium. The US insisted that Brazil should send its locally extracted uranium to be enriched in the US and then brought back to the nuclear plants. That's ridiculous, which country would allow this kind of subordination? And the US proved to be an unreliable supplier after all. Therefore Brazil signed a cooperation treaty with West Germany to have that technology transferred. Even then the US pressured West Germany, which then agreed to not ever share the complete nuclear fuel cycle with other countries.

Brazil had signed the Tlatelolco Treaty, that prohibited nuclear weapons in South America. Brazil never started a war with any country in the past 170 years. Why would the US protest against Brazil having uranium enrichment technology? So, in short, it's not true that the US does not try and interfere with other countries' nuclear programs.
 
No, I meant what I said. Perhaps you are also unaware of the meaning of “prestige”? Let me help:

http://www.answers.com/prestige&r=67

Prestige: The level of respect at which one is regarded by others.

“Level” implies a comparison. If I am at a low level, it implies someone else is at a high level, and vise versa. If the prestige of the United States is low, one should wonder what entity is has a high level of prestige. The government of Saddam Hussein may have had a high level of prestige, (by your measure, it was able to keep order in the streets of Iraq) yet it turned out to be a “paper tiger” falling almost instantly to the US military.
This is particularly sad sophistry. You choose one definition from three, hang an argument on a word you've plucked from it, and wander off entirely from what is conveyed by the rich word "prestige".

Prestige : Widely recognized prominence, distinction, or importance.

"Widely recognised" is relative to the context. Saddam's power was widely recognised in Iraq as prominent, distinctive and important, as was Al Capone's in Chicago. Iraq's prestige as a military power was not great. They couldn't even beat Iran.

Prestige is a numinous thing, like status and honour. It doesn't necessarily coincide with reality - people "widely recognise" all sorts of crap. Sometimes the sabre is better engaged in rattling than in being drawn and displayed. Metaphorically speaking.

US military prestige was a lot higher before the Iraq imbroglio than it is now. The sabre has been found wanting - it has an edge, but no point.
 
Brazil had signed the Tlatelolco Treaty, that prohibited nuclear weapons in South America. Brazil never started a war with any country in the past 170 years. Why would the US protest against Brazil having uranium enrichment technology? So, in short, it's not true that the US does not try and interfere with other countries' nuclear programs.
Excellent post. Very educational. 'Murricans seem to have little interest in their neighbours these days. Which is probably good for the neighbours.
 
So, in short, it's not true that the US does not try and interfere with other countries' nuclear programs.

I think you misunderstood my claim, because that was never my position. A blanket statement was put forward that I thought implied that the US didn't think any other country was entitled to nuclear weapons. And that's clearly not true. I never denied that we have wanted specific countries not to have nuclear weapons - and I suspect there are specific countries you probably think should never be trusted with nukes either. Your complaint here is that we got paranoid regarding Brazil when we had no reason to and strong-armed them without cause. That's entirely possible, and it's not an event which I was previously familiar with, but it's still a different issue than what I was addressing.
 
'Murricans

Why do you use this, shall we say, colloquialism for Americans? Do you intend insult? If so, why? If not, what DO you intend by it, since it's not a phrase we Americans use to refer to ourselves. Why you you use it instead of Americans? Surely it can't be that it's easier to type than the real word.
 
Excellent post. Very educational. 'Murricans seem to have little interest in their neighbours these days. Which is probably good for the neighbours.

Oh yes, it is good. When I heard, quite recently, a report about money laundering activities related to terrorrism was believed to have happened in the frontiers of Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay... a) I was skeptical. Were they hiding Saddam's WMDs also? and b) I was afraid this would be used to justify American interventionism in that area. And that's old news. I believe South America is better off overall if the US looks into other directions.
 
Why do you use this, shall we say, colloquialism for Americans? Do you intend insult? If so, why? If not, what DO you intend by it, since it's not a phrase we Americans use to refer to ourselves. Why you you use it instead of Americans? Surely it can't be that it's easier to type than the real word.
It's easier than "US citizens", and USAians was never a goer. I can't find it in me to restrict "American" to citizens of the United States "of America" (a tad presumptious, don't you think?). I use " 'Murrican" because "Yank" has its own problems, and isn't used by 'Murricans. It's entirely neutral, has no implications at all, and is precise.
 
I think you misunderstood my claim, because that was never my position. A blanket statement was put forward that I thought implied that the US didn't think any other country was entitled to nuclear weapons. And that's clearly not true. I never denied that we have wanted specific countries not to have nuclear weapons - and I suspect there are specific countries you probably think should never be trusted with nukes either. Your complaint here is that we got paranoid regarding Brazil when we had no reason to and strong-armed them without cause. That's entirely possible, and it's not an event which I was previously familiar with, but it's still a different issue than what I was addressing.

I understood you said it was never US's policy to oppose other countries from having nuclear weapons. And I said the US took effective measures to prevent Brazil from having uranium enrichment. So yes, it's not the same, but my train of thought is quite obvious - if instead of having denied vehemently any desire of having nuclear weapons Brazil had hinted it might build it one day... do you think the US would have remained neutral? I don't think so.

Btw, there are rumours that both Brazil and Argentina started to develop the bomb in the 1980s and only dropped the initiative in the early 1990s. But there is no evidence for this. Some swear it existed, but the final word today is that no one knows or wants to talk about it. Those nukes are like UFO sightings, and you only get blurry pictures.
 

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