In a a hypothesis based discussion of hell and religion it's a fun sidebar. It may not exist beyond a religious construct that can nearly be dated but people believe in it. They fear it.
Dante holds rights to a most polished version but from a work of fiction and political commentary of his day. If he didn't like someone or disagreed with their sexual practices they got placed accordingly.
As far as ancient tribal conquests went the victor had stronger gods on his side every time. That's what they prayed for and wrote at least. They were well known to slaughter and enslave instead of absorb the culture they conquered. Islamic tribes, Hebrew tribes, whomever. The losers were always at fault for having something the conquering tribe wanted. Ask a current megalomaniac or two how that works.
Dante holds rights to a most polished version but from a work of fiction and political commentary of his day. If he didn't like someone or disagreed with their sexual practices they got placed accordingly.
As far as ancient tribal conquests went the victor had stronger gods on his side every time. That's what they prayed for and wrote at least. They were well known to slaughter and enslave instead of absorb the culture they conquered. Islamic tribes, Hebrew tribes, whomever. The losers were always at fault for having something the conquering tribe wanted. Ask a current megalomaniac or two how that works.