Vixen
Penultimate Amazing
I understand that perfectly, the only point being that no matter where the ship sank in that region there will be a rocky outcrop nearby. It doesn't follow that this rocky outcrop caused the breach in the hull. The USS Park Victory that was wrecked in a similar region in 1947 happened because the captain didn't anchor properly and the vessel was thrown into the icy rocks (he was named and prosecuted BTW, in the same way drivers involved in car crashes are: they are supposed to be in control of their machine). Likewise, the TITANIC crashed into an iceberg. Many shipwrecks off Devon and Cornwall in ye olden days was due to their crashing INTO rocks, not hitting them at the bottom.The stupid is off the charts here.
1. The MS Estonia weighed 15,598GT. It was designed to float, and the hull and superstructure were (like all surface vessels) designed to that end. The ship sank in rough seas, and landed on her side. While the hull is designed to take physical abuse to varying degrees, the superstructure is not. I don't care ho smooth the rocks are, they will punch through the much thinner metal siding (as they did).
2. The ship hit the bottom and settled. Meaning it rolled and adjusted itself into those rocks creating a grinding effect.
3. The ship has continued to roll in the decades since the sinking due to a largely unstable mud shelf it sits on, and currents in that area enhanced by benthic topography. The result is the ship grinding more into those rocks.
4. I've never been to Europe but I assume 15,598GT is heavy there too.
5. Rocks don't have to be pointy to dent thin metal. The 15,598GT , gravity, and currents do all the work. In fact, speaking as a marine geology major, the rocks just lay there. The rocks in Yosemite are smooth too, yet people find ways to die on them every year. I think this analogy is why you gravitate toward Bjorkman, he has issues grasping basic facts too.
6. I posted the university study on the wreck which the final report will be based upon (hint: if you read the study you'll know what the report will say). On pages #70 through #77 they detail the hull damage in relation to the rocky outcrops. And yes, the breaches are from impact, not explosives. https://assets.ctfassets.net/3lp10f...6aa3804/SU_-_Estonia_v2.2_view_compressed.pdf
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