It is factual and recorded in the Swedish Riksdag [_sp?] that the passenger ferry had been used for military smuggling (= that can only mean Soviet stuff to the west) in the same month as the MS Estonia disaster. The downfall of the former USSR was sealed 1991 and under the Potsdam Agreement the Soviets were supposed to get the hell out of the Baltic states (Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia) as well as their other Eastern bloc satellite countries. Whilst it might have been a time of
glasnost under Yeltsin, there were still significant tensions. The Soviets didn't get out of Estonia until 1995. It still has a sizeable Russian ethnic population. I was there recently and just about every restaurant has the menu not only in the native language and English, but also in Russian. I noticed the same thing in Gdansk (or at least at their airport). So, given the combination of Eiseln, a US born ethnic Estonian shipped in from the USA as the then Estonian military leader, together with Clinton and Bildt with strong CIA links, it is easy to see why some feared political sabotage or mafia type retribution. Both Andresson and Piht were Russian-trained (albeit not known as former Communist Party members). Especially as the M/S Estonia was the eponymous flagship of Estlines.
I thought I knew a lot about the complex history of this region but it wasn't until a recent visit to the Occupation Museum in Riga, which featured both the Nazi Germans and the Stalinist Soviet oppression of Latvia. (There is a similar museum in Tallinn, which we didn't have time to see but is likely very similar to the Riga one.) Rather like the history of the Holocaust, I was well-versed in the Shoah, growing up in an area with a high Jewish refugee population (Brondesbury/Kilburn/Willesden Green) and most of my employers being Jewish, it was only after I visited the Holocaust Museum in Jerusalem that the whole thing was really brought home large: the life size photos of the victims, and their possessions, family, friends, communities, together with the atrocities. The Occupation Museum in Riga was in a similar style, the gulags, the rounding up its Jewish population and decimated; under the Third Reich only to be replaced by Stalin; deportation and life in the gulags. So to my mind, the suspicion it was political/mafia revenge seems a reasonable one to me. This exhibition poster here sums up how being sandwiched between a couple of super powers - or even three, if one counts the Swedish Empire - makes for an enormous amount of conflict even today. (The population of Estonia is barely 2m, and likewise, Latvia; compare and contrast.) So yes, I can quite see how Bildt had motive to play things down, had there really been CIA involvement.
IMG_20251018_112222 by
Username Vixen, on Flickr