It's not rocket science.
It's politically very bad to send conscripts to fight, imagine if there were conscripts for the invasion of Iraq.
So what would they do.
In fact what would they be able to do anyway?
In Scotland we keep being told how wonderful all things Scandi are, but this does not seem to include national service. Many other countries seem to manage.
If having conscripts reduces the risk of getting into wars that seems a good thing?
Combat infantry training currently takes 6 months, if followed up by reserve duties that would give an ability to rapidly expand units in the event of an emergency.
I think that the health and care services could accept conscripts also.
Interestingly dentists are being effectively threatened with conscription. They will have to do four years in the NHS or have to pay the full costs of their training.
I could also see an option for doing national service post degree e.g. in schools, policing support, those with sociology and criminology degrees could do national service working in prisons! Lawyers could do service in crown prosecution or public defenders offices.
The reward might be remission of university debt.
The problem is making sure that these posts are additions and do not displace
'regulars'.