• Quick note - the problem with Youtube videos not embedding on the forum appears to have been fixed, thanks to ZiprHead. If you do still see problems let me know.

Cont: Man shot, killed by off-duty Dallas police officer who walked into wrong apartment p2

Status
Not open for further replies.
"Legal experts say that mistake-of -fact allows her actions to be interpreted as though she were in her home."
"La la la can't hear you"

Because your interpretation of "mistake of fact" is an insane flight of fantasy that would mean no law would be enforceable in Texas.

I can counter your entire argument with literally any person being convicted of any crime at any point in the history of Texas. Why didn't the "I thought the situation was different LOL can't touch me" save them?
 
Last edited:
Because your interpretation of "mistake of fact" is an insane flight of fantasy that would mean no law would be enforceable in Texas.

I can counter your entire argument with literally any person being convicted of any crime at any point in the history of Texas. Why didn't the "I thought the situation was different LOL can't touch me" save them?

A) it's not my interpretation

B) a jury or finder of fact has to be convinced that the mistake was reasonable

You are not an idiot. You understand those two simple points. What is with this act you keep putting on?
 
Because your interpretation of "mistake of fact" is an insane flight of fantasy that would mean no law would be enforceable in Texas.

I can counter your entire argument with literally any person being convicted of any crime at any point in the history of Texas. Why didn't the "I thought the situation was different LOL can't touch me" save them?
Sometimes the "I thought the situation was different" does save them.

https://www.mysanantonio.com/news/l...h-Side-mistakes-wife-for-intruder-6563251.php
 
We used to play those kinds of games in elementary school, Darat.



Your post has nothing to do with my question. The question was: if you allow that she could reasonably think she was home, would it not mean that should be expected to defend that home?



That requires a yes or a no.
My answer was very clear.
 
How the conversation went:

POLICE CHIEF: Soooo, what do you think the chances of a conviction are?

PROSECUTOR: It's gonna be tough, i'd say 50%

POLICE CHIEF: http://www.wbap.com/2019/08/30/dall...s-masks-other-gear-ready-during-guyger-trial/
In two different memos, officers were told they won’t be granted time off from the time the trial gets under way through at least the first week of October.

Detectives were also told to have their uniforms, helmets, gas masks, and other gear ready.
 
Sometimes the "I thought the situation was different" does save them.

https://www.mysanantonio.com/news/l...h-Side-mistakes-wife-for-intruder-6563251.php

???

The man in your story was convicted of manslaughter and is currently serving 15 years. The jury had the option of convicting him of murder, so maybe you consider the lesser sentence being "saved".

https://www.mysanantonio.com/news/local/article/Jury-reports-deadlock-on-sentence-for-San-Antonio-10802227.php

Just another example that cops aren't lawyers, and some local PD's decision not to charge someone on the spot doesn't really say much about the law.

The "I made a whoopsie" defense is not as strong as some here make it out to be.
 
Last edited:
"Legal experts say that mistake-of -fact allows her actions to be interpreted as though she were in her home."
"La la la can't hear you"

FTFY. I've only seen you post to an individual lawyer that made it extremely clear that she has to tie her mistake-of-fact to shooting Jean. Something that hasn't been done. As was pointed out a bit earlier, there still has to be a threat.

How the conversation went:

POLICE CHIEF: Soooo, what do you think the chances of a conviction are?

PROSECUTOR: It's gonna be tough, i'd say 50%

POLICE CHIEF: http://www.wbap.com/2019/08/30/dall...s-masks-other-gear-ready-during-guyger-trial/

Did you mean to link to a different article? I didn't see that conversation anywhere in your link.
 
FTFY. I've only seen you post to an individual lawyer that made it extremely clear that she has to tie her mistake-of-fact to shooting Jean. Something that hasn't been done. As was pointed out a bit earlier, there still has to be a threat.



Did you mean to link to a different article? I didn't see that conversation anywhere in your link.

I assumed that's how it went.
 
FTFY. I've only seen you post to an individual lawyer that made it extremely clear that she has to tie her mistake-of-fact to shooting Jean. Something that hasn't been done.

Seriously? That's what the discussion is down to? Pluralization? You'll notice that the prosecutor also considers the whole case coin flip odds.

As was pointed out a bit earlier, there still has to be a threat.

Right. What Schulte said was that if the jury buys mistake-of-fact, she is entitled to acquittal. Texas precedent allows for shooting any intruder on sight (shudder), so it is a rubber stamp if mistake-of-fact is accepted. The threat is being on someone's property (an intruder) in Texas. They don't have high bars for being justified in shooting.

I don't get where you guys think that she has to prove self-defense. Have there not been enough stories in the news about Texan justified shootings to make it clear that she does not have to prove anything in order to shoot? She only needs to convince them that mistake-of-fact was reasonable, and it rolls on autopilot from there.

I would hope the jury would not consider her shooting to be defensive, too, but I'm not holding my breath. On what grounds could they ignore precedent?

eta: I posted Schulte's analysis because so many here are spouting off like they know all about Texas criminal law. I'm pretty confident no one does. So unless you have a more authoritative source, I am deferring to mah dood.
 
Last edited:
Seriously? That's what the discussion is down to? Pluralization? You'll notice that the prosecutor also considers the whole case coin flip odds.

It's not an irrelevant point. I haven't seen other prosecutors or lawyers discuss the case. I have no idea if this guy is on point, or if he's misinterpreting the law, or if he's just not factually correct on this case. I have absolutely no doubt that what he feels he's saying is true, but one person saying it isn't enough to convince me. Hell, one source isn't even enough to pass journalistic integrity. This isn't some personal attack on you, it's just my observation.

Right. What Schulte said was that if the jury buys mistake-of-fact, she is entitled to acquittal. Texas precedent allows for shooting any intruder on sight (shudder), so it is a rubber stamp if mistake-of-fact is accepted. The threat is being on someone's property (an intruder) in Texas. They don't have high bars for being justified in shooting.

That is not the way I'm viewing what he said. To tie it in there still needs to be a threat. Which is exactly what someone posted up top. If he's sitting on his couch, or even at the counter, or comes to the door, or so on. There's still no threat there. I even think the castle doctrine requires you to be in your house, I know you've argued that it can extend to other places, but even that is up for debate.

I don't get where you guys think that she has to prove self-defense. Have there not been enough stories in the news about Texan justified shootings to make it clear that she does not have to prove anything in order to shoot? She only needs to convince them that mistake-of-fact was reasonable, and it rolls on autopilot from there.

I would hope the jury would not consider her shooting to be defensive, too, but I'm not holding my breath. On what grounds could they ignore precedent?

eta: I posted Schulte's analysis because so many here are spouting off like they know all about Texas criminal law. I'm pretty confident no one does. So unless you have a more authoritative source, I am deferring to mah dood.

You can defer to absolutely anyone you want, but others can also call that an appeal to authority. I don't even know if the guy you linked to is a decent lawyer. I am taking his statement exactly in its context. As a lawyer that is making a claim based on the evidence he has, which is still incomplete.

This is what I've found from another Texas lawyers website:

When Does Stand Your Ground Apply?
According to the Texas stand your ground law, you are allowed to use force to protect yourself in your home, vehicle, or place of work if you were:

  • Rightfully present at that location.
  • Not engaged in any illegal activities.
  • Attacked without provocation.

None of those reasons are able to be used here. First, she wasn't rightfully present at that location, which again we can use the mistake of fact. She actually was engaged in illegal activity, she was trespassing, but again mistake of fact. Lastly though, and the biggest one to me, she was NOT attacked without provocation. In fact, she wasn't attacked at all, she was the attacker. I am all happy with discussing those merits, but I really don't feel that lawyer is correct. Feel free to ride or die with him, that's all good. That doesn't mean other people are wrong for disagreeing you and him.
 
This is what I've found from another Texas lawyers website:



None of those reasons are able to be used here. First, she wasn't rightfully present at that location, which again we can use the mistake of fact. She actually was engaged in illegal activity, she was trespassing, but again mistake of fact. Lastly though, and the biggest one to me, she was NOT attacked without provocation. In fact, she wasn't attacked at all, she was the attacker. I am all happy with discussing those merits, but I really don't feel that lawyer is correct. Feel free to ride or die with him, that's all good. That doesn't mean other people are wrong for disagreeing you and him.

But this wouldn't be stand your ground, but castle doctrine if she reasonably believed it was her home. As such she would be using deadly force to protect her property no need of any kind of threat to any person at all.

https://guides.sll.texas.gov/gun-laws/stand-your-ground

https://www.bhwlawfirm.com/deadly-force-self-defense-in-texas/

This is clearly a castle doctrine case not a stand your ground case and offing burglars is a right in Texas. Remember crimes against property merit lethal force in Texas not just crimes against people.
 
But this wouldn't be stand your ground, but castle doctrine if she reasonably believed it was her home. As such she would be using deadly force to protect her property no need of any kind of threat to any person at all.

https://guides.sll.texas.gov/gun-laws/stand-your-ground

https://www.bhwlawfirm.com/deadly-force-self-defense-in-texas/

This is clearly a castle doctrine case not a stand your ground case and offing burglars is a right in Texas. Remember crimes against property merit lethal force in Texas not just crimes against people.

Uhm, did you read the bhwlawfirm link? It does not support your case at all. From that link:

Texas law provides for a justifiable defense at trial when using deadly force if the person claiming self defense:

  • Reasonably believed the deadly force was immediately necessary;
  • Had a legal right to be on the property;
  • Did not provoke the person against whom deadly force was used; and
  • Was not engaged in criminal activity at the time the deadly force was used

None of those really apply here either. Again, it requires that deadly force be immediately necessary. Why would it have been here? In that article it even says:

For example, a homeowner in his own home does not have a duty to retreat and may use deadly force to protect himself against an armed intruder

Jean was not armed at all, she had no legal right to be on the property (mistake of fact), she certainly provoked him by screaming **** at him, and she was engaged in criminal activity; trespassing. Now, yes, mistake of fact can play a role, but I'm seeing nothing here that gets her to meet the requirements to use EITHER the castle doctrine or stand your ground. It's just not there if you ask me. I'm not saying it's impossible, but it seems like a pretty easy case to make.
 
Last edited:
It's not an irrelevant point. I haven't seen other prosecutors or lawyers discuss the case. I have no idea if this guy is on point, or if he's misinterpreting the law, or if he's just not factually correct on this case. I have absolutely no doubt that what he feels he's saying is true, but one person saying it isn't enough to convince me. Hell, one source isn't even enough to pass journalistic integrity. This isn't some personal attack on you, it's just my observation.



That is not the way I'm viewing what he said. To tie it in there still needs to be a threat. Which is exactly what someone posted up top. If he's sitting on his couch, or even at the counter, or comes to the door, or so on. There's still no threat there. I even think the castle doctrine requires you to be in your house, I know you've argued that it can extend to other places, but even that is up for debate.

I hear you, and I am not claiming that my surrogate is the ultimate authority. However, I am claiming that he is the only credible authority presented, being a prosecutor and criminal defense attorney in Dallas. Lacking anyone else with actual expert knowledge of the subject matter, is it not reasonable to provisionally defer to him?

You can defer to absolutely anyone you want, but others can also call that an appeal to authority. I don't even know if the guy you linked to is a decent lawyer. I am taking his statement exactly in its context. As a lawyer that is making a claim based on the evidence he has, which is still incomplete.

Citing or quoting an expert is not an appeal to authority. If it were, we could dismiss the evidence of every claim of every expert ever, based on that alone.

Regarding whether he is a decent lawyer/criminal defense attorney/prosecutor, I defer to the judgement of the Dallas Observer in citing him for interview. I trust that they vetted their source professionally, but that is of course not a guarantee.

This is what I've found from another Texas lawyers website:



None of those reasons are able to be used here. First, she wasn't rightfully present at that location, which again we can use the mistake of fact. She actually was engaged in illegal activity, she was trespassing, but again mistake of fact. Lastly though, and the biggest one to me, she was NOT attacked without provocation. In fact, she wasn't attacked at all, she was the attacker. I am all happy with discussing those merits, but I really don't feel that lawyer is correct. Feel free to ride or die with him, that's all good.

Okay, but you are citing Stand Your Ground laws. I don't believe anyone is claiming SYG applies here? I may be wrong on that.

That doesn't mean other people are wrong for disagreeing you and him.

That's true. More than one are flatly claiming mistake-of-fact simply doesn't exist, though, which is the reason I tried to find someone with expertise in the matter, commenting on this case specifically.

Any differing opinions from someone with similar credentials would be most welcome. I was intentionally trying to find an assertion that self-defense would not apply to Guyger. I couldn't find one.
 
Uhm, did you read the bhwlawfirm link? It does not support your case at all. From that link:



None of those really apply here either. Again, it requires that deadly force be immediately necessary. Why would it have been here? In that article it even says:



Jean was not armed at all, she had no legal right to be on the property (mistake of fact), she certainly provoked him by screaming **** at him, and she was engaged in criminal activity; trespassing. Now, yes, mistake of fact can play a role, but I'm seeing nothing here that gets her to meet the requirements to use EITHER the castle doctrine or stand your ground. It's just not there if you ask me. I'm not saying it's impossible, but it seems like a pretty easy case to make.

But again you don't need the person to be threatening if you are defending property, so if it was her house killing someone you find inside would likely be legal as you are protecting your property.

I certainly don't like this but if the wrong apartment gets waved away Texas really does think it is fine to kill people who are trespassing on your property as long as a a reasonable person thinks they are trying to steal from you.

You only need to deal with an armed intruder if you are claiming to fear for your life, if you are claiming to fear for your stereo you don't need them to be armed. The Joe Horn killing shows you can grab your gun and confront people in Texas and killing them is all nice and legal.

Thieves on your property are an easy legal kill in Texas after all.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Horn_shooting_controversy
 
But again you don't need the person to be threatening if you are defending property, so if it was her house killing someone you find inside would likely be legal as you are protecting your property.

Ok, but that is not what your link and the example given shows. So either you're saying your evidence is wrong, or I'm understanding it wrong.

I certainly don't like this but if the wrong apartment gets waved away Texas really does think it is fine to kill people who are trespassing on your property as long as a a reasonable person thinks they are trying to steal from you.

I don't find this claim to be accurate.

You only need to deal with an armed intruder if you are claiming to fear for your life, if you are claiming to fear for your stereo you don't need them to be armed. The Joe Horn killing shows you can grab your gun and confront people in Texas and killing them is all nice and legal.

Thieves on your property are an easy legal kill in Texas after all.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Horn_shooting_controversy

I don't find one instance to make a compelling case, and I'm certainly not claiming to be an ultimate authority.
 
Any differing opinions from someone with similar credentials would be most welcome. I was intentionally trying to find an assertion that self-defense would not apply to Guyger. I couldn't find one.

At about a minute in you can see the civil rights attorney say the same things that have been on my mind. The things she didn't say in the phone call were things like "I thought he had a gun", or "he was coming right at me". She didn't say in the call that she was threatened at all, which is part of the castle doctrine I linked to it earlier.



Now we can say he's bias because he's defending the family in a civil court, but it is what it is.
 
Everything I read about Texas Castle doctrine says it wouldn't apply even if she was at her own apartment. My understanding is that some actual occupant of the "castle" has to be in the apartment/home/vehicle/whatever for it to apply.



https://www.uslawshield.com/castle-doctrine/

So that's where the theoretical "mistake-of-fact" would come into play. I completely agree that even if she were in her own apartment it wouldn't get her off, but for the other reasons. The fact he wasn't armed, that she was screaming at him (provoking), etc.

Even reading through the link ponderingturtle provided the hugest difference between the two was that Horn told the dispatcher that the individuals were coming towards him, something that was witnessed by an on-duty police officer. That's completely and entirely different than this case.
 
At about a minute in you can see the civil rights attorney say the same things that have been on my mind. The things she didn't say in the phone call were things like "I thought he had a gun", or "he was coming right at me". She didn't say in the call that she was threatened at all, which is part of the castle doctrine I linked to it earlier.



Now we can say he's bias because he's defending the family in a civil court, but it is what it is.

Yes, but precedent has extended castle doctrine to firing on intruders, threatening or not. Their mere presence has been interpreted as 'threat enough'.

In my state, and many others, this wouldn't fly. But in Texas, it does.

Plus the attorney in the video says that in his opinion, this was racist because...well, he doesn't give the slightest reason. IMO, this knocks his credibility down a notch or two. If Schulte said the matter is sexist in his opinion, and couldn't show the slightest reasoning for that, I would knock his credibility down a few pegs as well
 
Yes, but precedent has extended castle doctrine to firing on intruders, threatening or not. Their mere presence has been interpreted as 'threat enough'.
In my state, and many others, this wouldn't fly. But in Texas, it does.

Plus the attorney in the video says that in his opinion, this was racist because...well, he doesn't give the slightest reason. IMO, this knocks his credibility down a notch or two. If Schulte said the matter is sexist in his opinion, and couldn't show the slightest reasoning for that, I would knock his credibility down a few pegs as well

In the video I watched he said he felt race played a factor because she went into the place and "saw a black man and was intimidated".

I have no seen any evidence of the first part I lit up. Is there some such evidence available?
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Back
Top Bottom