While I didn't support Trump for president, you're right that I don't think he'll do any lasting damage to the fabric of the US. Our form of government was specifically designed to resist demagogues by spreading the power between the three branches of government.
The problem is, Trump and the rest of the republicans have been undermining the whole 'division of power' thing... Stacking the courts with right wing judges, which of course means that future rulings from the Supreme court are more likely to benefit the right wing, which gives them even more power.
I don't think Trump will be able to get past that any more than Barrack Obama could "fundamentally transform" the country from a Constitutional Republic to a Socialist form of government.
First of all, what exactly is a 'socialist form of government'? There is nothing inherently left or right wing about being a republic.
Seconly, despite claims that Obama was some sort of 'secret muslim communist', his policies were actually pretty moderate. Even Obamacare was an attempt to compromise with the republicans.
What has Trump actually accomplished of his agenda? A small tax cut.
That 'small tax cut' has:
- Added billions of dollars to the debt, and will make it harder in the future to handle any recessions
- Has increased the gap between the rich and poor, which can make society unstable
- Removed the individual mandate provision from Obamacare, thus resulting in more people without insurance (and, with fewer people covered, the cost per person is likely to rise.)
He can't even manage to secure the borders which was his biggest campaign promise.
But in his attempt to fulfill his 'promise', he has:
- Brought the government to a shutdown, resulting in thousands of public employees going without pay
- Brought in policies that have resulted in the separation of hundreds of families, and kids locked in cages
You see the same thinking on the other side all the time. A bunch of conservatives are absolutely convinced that if Sanders or Warren gets elected, the US will be converted into a Venezuelan-style hellhole overnight.
There is a difference though...
Any attempt to suggest Sanders/Warren want to make the U.S. a "venezuelan hellhole' is just empty rhetoric. (There are many successful center-left countries in the world that are better models for what Sanders/Warren want to do... Sweden for example.) On the other hand, the damage that Trump is causing is real... the huge debt is not just some pretend money, its something the U.S. government will eventually have to deal with. The images of kids locked in cages is real.
Our institutions are much stronger than 1910's Russia, 1920's Germany, 1950's Cuba, or 1990's Venezuela. We'll survive Trump just like we'll survive whoever comes after him.
Why exactly is the measure of success to "just survive"? Having children locked in cages is wrong, even if the "country will survive". Having a massive crushing debt that makes it harder to survive the next recession is wrong even if the "country will survive".
Oh, and by the way, Trumps policies are likely going to lead to violent death, as he has shifted resources away from right-wing domestic terrorism to islamic terrorism (which ultimately causes fewer incidents of violence than right-wing terrorism.) So even if the "country will survive", many of its citizens will be injured or killed. So, yay trump?