No, I suspect there is little ground between us. I do not advocate the routine use of torture at all. If you go through this thread, as well as the Condoleezza Rice one (weirdly enough), you'll see that my argument is based on two ideas: continuity and proportionality. The first idea is that there is no bright line dividing torture from non-torture, at least on a moral scale. Mistreatment lies on a continuum. Thus, detaining a person, interrogating them for hours, yelling at them, giving them bad-tasting food, etc., is not considered torture from a legal perspective, but it is a mild form of torture from a moral perspective. It is not acceptable to subject an innocent person to such treatment obviously, but few would object to a terrorism suspect being subjected to it. The reason is that the reward (in terms of the potential to gain information to save lives) justifies the moral cost. That brings me to the second idea, which is that the interrogation must be commensurate with the stakes. As the stakes go up, harsher treatment can be justified, if in fact that harsher treatment increases the probability of gaining useful information. I just don't agree that there should be this bright line that should never be crossed under any circumstances. Perhaps there are no real world circumstances which would justify putting somebody on a rack or gouging out his eyeballs, but certainly there are some plausible circumstances in which slapping somebody around would be justified. Or subjecting them to a 24 hour interrogation, or using drugs to lower their inhibitions. There are many methods which the lawyers would call torture (waterboarding being one) which I think fall far short of the most repugnant forms of torture whose manifest use led to the Anti-Torture laws in the first place. Waterboarding is certainly torture in my opinion, but it is a mild form whose use I think could be justified in the case of the Paris attack mastermind, as long as it was believed he had actionable information. A few weeks or months after his capture, I think waterboarding would not be justified, because his information would likely not be useful for averting an imminent attack.