Machiavelli
Philosopher
- Joined
- Sep 19, 2010
- Messages
- 5,844
What you are quoting is not an interpretation of the law, but the English translation of the Italian text of the law, CPP Article 530, as translated by Professors Mitja Gialuz, Luca Luparia, and Federica Scarpa and their associates. Gialuz is Professor of Criminal Procedure at the University of Trieste, Luparia is Professor of Criminal Procedure and Penitentiary Law at the University of Milan, and Scarpa is Professor of English Language and Translation Studies at the University of Trieste.
I have highlighted the relevant wording within paragraphs 530.1 and 530.2; note that in both cases the judgment is of acquittal. There is no difference in the kind of acquittal - legally they are the same.
If you wish to believe differently, that is your privilege.
Acquittal on insufficient proof still exists as legal category, it does not exist as "separate entity" or "third response", since 1989 it is a sub-type of the acquittal decision.
Whether you want to call it "legally the same", depends on the spin you intend to put on it.
In fact acquittals on 530.1 or 530.2 are the same on one aspect, that is the penal consequences and the Penal Code.
They are not the same in regard to all other consequences, that is all non directly penal consequences.
Consequences of a penal finding can be different on various non-penal aspects depending on the finding in it. This ranges from civil consequences, or the use of the final verdict as evidence in other trials, and several kinds of other possible effects in various legal contexts. Technically this verdict leaves the "judicial truth" open, that effects possibility of legal actions or claims.
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