The mind numbing explanations of things we all here are well aware of adds nothing to the discussion. As your definition from 1889 and all those from current dictionaries states, it is only when an innocent person is involved. The legal standard of presumption of innocence has nothing to do with guilt or innocence in fact. Someone that committed a crime but is found not guilty is not innocent of committing the crime in reality even if found that way by the judicial system. Do you know why the legal system has the presumption of innocence?
I believe in the presumption of innocence in the judicial process but am able to distinguish the difference between that and what really happened.
Well there you have it. Bill it was in effect in 2007.
Drop the presumption of innocence for the definition of framing. It doesn't apply. In is not a frame or frame-up unless the police were setting up an innocent, in reality, person. Read the definition you provided.
Go reread it. Are you part Italian? Was a relative an Italian judge? Maybe you've been reading too much Italian legal stuff.
{quote]Respectfully, I would hope you look carefully at your interpretation of "framing" or "frame-up" to resolve the apparent contradiction in it, in the sense that your interpretation apparently ignores the presumption of innocence. Your interpretation implicitly declares that police "suspects" or those police believe to be guilty are not "innocent" but indeed they are, by the presumption of innocence. (This "presumption of innocence" may be what Dirty Harry didn't agree with.)