Defamation and Insult in Italian Law (CP 595 & 594)
Google Translation;
Source:
http://www.altalex.com/index.php?idnot=36774
Art. 594.
Insult.
Anyone who offends the honor or dignity of a person present shall be punished with imprisonment up to six months or a fine of up to € 516.
The same punishment who commits made by telegram or telephone, or writings or drawings, direct to the victim.
The penalty is imprisonment up to one year or a fine of up to € 1,032 if the offense is the allocation of a given fact.
The penalties are increased if the offense is committed in the presence of more people.
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See. Criminal Cassation, sez. V, judgment of 13 July 2007, n. 27966, Criminal Cassation, sez. V, judgment of 20 July 2007 n. 29413, Criminal Cassation, sez. V, judgment of 14 November 2007, n. 42064, Criminal Cassation, sez. V, judgment of 27 February 2008, n. 8639, Criminal Cassation, sez. V, judgment of 25 July 2008, n. 31388 and Criminal Cassation, sez. V, judgment of 16 September 2009, no. 35880 in Altalex Massimario.
Art. 595.
Defamation.
Anyone, except for the cases mentioned in the previous article, talking to more people, offends the reputation of others, shall be punished with imprisonment up to one year or a fine of up to € 1,032.
If the offense is the allocation [attribution] of a certain fact, the penalty is imprisonment up to two years, or a fine of up to € 2,065.
If the offense went with the press or any other means of advertising or public document, the penalty is imprisonment from six months to three years or a fine not less than € 516.
If the offense went to a political body, administrative or judicial, or to a representative or a constituted authority in college, the penalties are increased.
You See:
Simone Marani, Gossips with different people and on different facts: nothing defamation !, Cass. Criminal sect. V, judgment of 19 April 2013, n. 17978.
Michele Iaselli, offends via the blog is aggravated defamation, Court Varese, office. GIP, judgment of 8 April 2013, n. 116.
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See. Criminal Appeal, sect. V, judgment of 10 March 2008 n. 10735, Criminal Appeal, sect. V, judgment of 31 March 2008, n. 13540, Criminal Appeal, sect. V, judgment of 24 September 2008 n. 36623, Criminal Appeal, sect. III, judgment of 7 January 2009 n. 25, Criminal Appeal, sect. III, judgment of 27 January 2009, no. 1976 Civil Cassation, sez. III, judgment of 11 February 2009 n. 3340, Civil Cassation, sez. tax, judgment of 18 February 2009 n. 7069, the Court of Cassino, the office of the magistrate, judgment of 26 June 2009 Criminal Cassation, sez. V, judgment of 16 September 2009, no. 35880, Criminal Cassation, sez. V, judgment of 23 September 2009 n. 37105, Criminal Cassation, sez. V, judgment of 24 September 2009 n. 37442, Criminal Cassation, sez. V, judgment of 24 November 2009, no. 45051 and Criminal Cassation, sez. V, judgment of 1 December 2009 n. 46077 in Altalex Massimario.