Question: is the thread still running an assumption that all Christian groups were aware of all Christian groups and that there was only one consecutive lineage of Christianity?
But we know THAT the Pauline Corpus was composed prior to the middle AGES; which proves my point that the date of a given manuscript is later than the date of composition of the work.Again, you write logical fallacious arguments. The existing versions of Pauline Corpus in the versions of the New Testament were compiled from Multiple Codices of which some are from the MIDDLE AGES.
No of course IT doesn't logically follow, but it is good evidence, whereas saying Paul wrote in the middle AGES is utter balderdash FROM the point of view not only of logic, but of sanity itself.It does not logically follow that because there is mention of Aretas in ONE letter under the name of Paul that he [Paul] was a figure of history in the time of Aretas or that letters under the name of Paul were actually composed c 50-60 CE.
Some are probably by Paul. These are called "authentic". Others are definitely not by Paul. This matter has been studied and reasonable conclusions have been drawn. But of course one can always argue THAT the entire NT is a collection of forged hoaxes perpetrated by a PACK of liars hundreds of years later, and they were off THEIR nut. The manuscripts may have been dated to, as you say, the second century, or the fourth, or THE middle ages and, for that matter, examples are still being printed on modern presses even as I write this. But these are copies of an earlier original. Internal evidence tells us that the events related by Paul and in Acts occurred in the mid first century.The letters under the name of Paul are NOT from a UNITARY source so it is extremely logically fallacious to use ONE letter dated to the 2nd century or later to date ALL letters to 50-60 CE.
The earliest extant copies are thus dated. dejudge, you are so repetitive in this error of confusing manuscript and content that I'm BECOMING concerned about your ability to understand ancient writings. Have you forgotten that Caesar's GALLIC War is datable by your method to the ninth century AD (earliest extant manuscript) but to the first century BC (internal evidence provided by the text, DESCRIBING Gaul and Britain as they were at the earlier date)? Now, which of these is correct?The EXISTING manuscripts and Codices of the Pauline Corpus ALSO mention Aretas in ONE letter but that letter is STILL dated to the 2nd century or later.
Yes, the author of Acts, who was probably also the author of gLuke, is relating EVENTS, not necessarily accurately, that occurred some time previously. Paul too, describes events that happened earlier in his life. So he's WRITING about past events too, not ALWAYS accurately. But he was most certainly not WRITING in the Middle Ages or in the second CENTURY or later. The state of things in the churches to which he was writing had changed in later times, and Paul KNOWS nothing of this. He addresses congregations, and not monarchical bishops, for example. We've been through all this, dejudge.The author of Acts mentions Paul, Gallio, and the standing Temple but Acts of the Apostles is STILL DATED AFTER c 70 CE.
That's a preposterous argument dejudge.The author of Acts mentioned Paul OVER 120 times and did NOT acknowledge that Paul wrote letters to Churches.
Since you regard the ENTIRE nt as a forgery concocted by packs of nut cases and liars HUNDREDS of years after the first century, how did stories of JESUS become known about at all?Based on the massive amount of INTERNAL EVIDENCE in the Pauline Corpus, the Gospels, Acts of the Apostles, Revelation, Apologetics, and even non Christian writings the Pauline Corpus was INVENTED AFTER the stories of Jesus were ALREADY written and known in the Roman Empire.
dejudge said:Again, you write logical fallacious arguments. The existing versions of Pauline Corpus in the versions of the New Testament were compiled from Multiple Codices of which some are from the MIDDLE AGES.
CraigB said:But we know THAT the Pauline Corpus was composed prior to the middle AGES; which proves my point that the date of a given
manuscript is later than the date of composition of the work.
dejudge said:It does not logically follow that because there is mention of Aretas in ONE letter under the name of Paul that he [Paul] was a figure of history in the time of Aretas or that letters under the name of Paul were actually composed c 50-60 CE.
CraigB said:No of course IT doesn't logically follow, but it is good evidence, whereas saying Paul wrote in the middle AGES is utter balderdash FROM the point of view not only of logic, but of sanity itself.
dejudge said:The letters under the name of Paul are NOT from a UNITARY source so it is extremely logically fallacious to use ONE letter dated to the 2nd century or later to date ALL letters to 50-60 CE.
CraigB said:Some are probably by Paul. These are called "authentic". Others are definitely not by Paul. This matter has been studied and reasonable conclusions have been drawn. But of course one can always argue THAT the entire NT is a collection of forged hoaxes perpetrated by a PACK of liars hundreds of years later, and they were off THEIR nut. The manuscripts may have been dated to, as you say, the second century, or the fourth, or THE middle ages and, for that matter, examples are still being printed on modern presses even as I write this. But these are copies of an earlier original. Internal evidence tells us that the events related by Paul and in Acts occurred in the mid first century.
dejudge said:The EXISTING manuscripts and Codices of the Pauline Corpus ALSO mention Aretas in ONE letter but that letter is STILL dated to the 2nd century or later.
CraigB said:The earliest extant copies are thus dated. dejudge, you are so repetitive in this error of confusing manuscript and content that I'm BECOMING concerned about your ability to understand ancient writings. Have you forgotten that Caesar's GALLIC War is datable by your method to the ninth century AD (earliest extant manuscript) but to the first century BC (internal evidence provided by the text, DESCRIBING Gaul and Britain as they were at the earlier date)? Now, which of these is correct?
dejudge said:The author of Acts mentions Paul, Gallio, and the standing Temple but Acts of the Apostles is STILL DATED AFTER c 70 CE.
CraigB said:Yes, the author of Acts, who was probably also the author of gLuke, is relating EVENTS, not necessarily accurately, that occurred some time previously. Paul too, describes events that happened earlier in his life. So he's WRITING about past events too, not ALWAYS accurately. But he was most certainly not WRITING in the Middle Ages or in the second CENTURY or later. The state of things in the churches to which he was writing had changed in later times, and Paul KNOWS nothing of this. He addresses congregations, and not monarchical bishops, for example. We've been through all this, dejudge.
dejudge said:The author of Acts mentioned Paul OVER 120 times and did NOT acknowledge that Paul wrote letters to Churches.
CraigB said:That's a preposterous argument dejudge.
dejudge said:Based on the massive amount of INTERNAL EVIDENCE in the Pauline Corpus, the Gospels, Acts of the Apostles, Revelation, Apologetics, and even non Christian writings the Pauline Corpus was INVENTED AFTER the stories of Jesus were ALREADY written and known in the Roman Empire.
CraigB said:Since you regard the ENTIRE nt as a forgery concocted by packs of nut cases and liars HUNDREDS of years after the first century, how did stories of JESUS become known about at all?
dejudge it is very silly to cite Bart Ehrman about this cos Bart Ehrman does believe Jesus existed. You know the title of his BOOK is a question: did Jesus exist? What was Ehrman's answer to his own question? Was it No? Was it Maybe? No, it was Yes, Jesus did exist!Again, you write fiction. Bart Ehrman in "Did Jesus Exist?" stated that the Gospels were NOT written by Matthew, Mark, Luke and John and that many so-called plausible events of Jesus in the NT did NOT or most likely did not happen.
Bart Ehrman even admitted that 18 books of the NT are either forgeries or falsely attributed and that the NT is riddled with discrepancies, historical problems, and contradictions.
The stories of Jesus are ALL from the 2nd century or later and people of antiquity BELIEVED the stories were true.
After all, it was the same Romans and people of the Roman Empire who believed mythology was history who accepted the fiction/myth fables as history
http://freethoughtblogs.com/carrier/archives/667Yesterday Bart Ehrman posted a brief article at the Huffington Post (Did Jesus Exist?) that essentially trashtalks all mythicists (those who argue Jesus Christ never actually existed but was a mythical person, as opposed to historicists, who argue the contrary), indiscriminately, with a litany of blatant factual errors and logical fallacies. This is either the worst writing he has ever done, or there are far more serious flaws in his book than I imagined.
You write known FICTION-total propaganda.
Over a hundred years ago Scholars have not ONLY rejected the authenticity of ALL letters under the name of Paul but have also REJECTED the character called Paul as a figure of history.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_criticism
dejudge said:Again, you write fiction. Bart Ehrman in "Did Jesus Exist?" stated that the Gospels were NOT written by Matthew, Mark, Luke and John and that many so-called plausible events of Jesus in the NT did NOT or most likely did not happen.
Bart Ehrman even admitted that 18 books of the NT are either forgeries or falsely attributed and that the NT is riddled with discrepancies, historical problems, and contradictions.
The stories of Jesus are ALL from the 2nd century or later and people of antiquity BELIEVED the stories were true.
After all, it was the same Romans and people of the Roman Empire who believed mythology was history who accepted the fiction/myth fables as history.
dejudge it is very silly to cite Bart Ehrman about this cos Bart Ehrman does believe Jesus existed. You know the title of his BOOK is a question: did Jesus exist? What was Ehrman's answer to his own question? Was it No? Was it Maybe? No, it was Yes, Jesus did exist!
CraigB said:When Ehrman said that, Richard Carrier got very cross and started to write nasty things about Bart Ehrman, which you can READ in Carrier's blog. Here's how the nasty things start. http://freethoughtblogs.com/carrier/archives/667
In a previous post you statedAgain, you write logically fallacious arguments. Ehrman BELIEVES the Bible is a GREAT book.
This is a "great book"? Full of events that did not HAPPEN, forgeries, discrepancies, contradictions ... If that is a "great book", WHAT on earth would be a "bad book"?Bart Ehrman in "Did Jesus Exist?" stated that the Gospels were NOT written by Matthew, Mark, Luke and John and that many so-called plausible events of Jesus in the NT did NOT or most likely did not happen.
Bart Ehrman even admitted that 18 books of the NT are either forgeries or falsely attributed and that the NT is riddled with discrepancies, historical problems, and contradictions.
oops, crap...sorry.Don't spoil the fun and go skeptic![]()
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It is called the radical school for a reason. As the very article you link to states "radical criticism was almost forgotten until it was unearthed by the Journal of Higher Criticism in the United States"
maximara said:The idea didn't get traction for over half a century and even today is relegated to a very small sub part of the Christ Myth theory whole.
maximara said:Even Joseph Wheless who saw forgeries galore accepted the seven letters of Paul as genuine.
maximara said:As I have repeatedly pointed out proposing Paul was a fictional creation doesn't really bring anything to the table and helps lend credence to the idea that the Christ Myth theory is being proposed by the kind of crazies that believe there was no Holocaust or Moon Landing.
CraigB said:As I asked a while ago (and never got an intelligent answer to) what is so important about Paul that he has to be a fictional creation?
maximara said:Paul gives no real details about the Jesus he talks about, admits that his message comes not from human beings but from visions, and even warns against other Jesuses with other Gospels.
dejudge said:Again, you write logically fallacious arguments. Ehrman BELIEVES the Bible is a GREAT book.
CraigB said:In a previous post you stated
[dejudge said:Bart Ehrman in "Did Jesus Exist?" stated that the Gospels were NOT written by Matthew, Mark, Luke and John and that many so-called plausible events of Jesus in the NT did NOT or most likely did not happen.
Bart Ehrman even admitted that 18 books of the NT are either forgeries or falsely attributed and that the NT is riddled with discrepancies, historical problems, and contradictions.
CraigB said:This is a "great book"? Full of events that did not HAPPEN, forgeries, discrepancies, contradictions ... If that is a "great book", WHAT on earth would be a "bad book"?
Are you trying to tell us that the whole of the NT with the EXCEPTION of the Pauline epistles WAS in the possession of James and John and Peter before Paul EVEN joined the Jesus movement? Then hundreds of years later the EPISTLES were forged by people who were a pack of insane liars, and they WERE added to the NT canon.The Pauline Jesus story is the LAST and LATEST version in the NT Canon.
For what it's worth; I have a hard time fully agreeing with the idea of the Pauline texts existing prior to the canonical Gospels.
It creates a very odd sequence of doctrinal evolution.
We would then go from a very cosmic and grand Jesus of Paul which is very sympathetic to modern Christians even if they didn't ever have the canonical Gospels ever existing, and then someone would revert out to a lesser and more mundane Jesus in Mark, then add a Danielic, and very different terminological, Jesus (from either Mark or Paul) in Matthew, then a more philosophically arranged Jesus of Luke, and finally a more near-but-not-quite Pauline Jesus of John.
That's an odd twisting of cultural evolution.
....For what ever reason one sect took what would become Mark, Luke, Matthew, and John and proclaimed they were the four main Gospels. I strongly suspect these four Gospels came from four other sects; even Irenaeus acknowledges these Gospels came from different regions as he tries to explain how they are the four "true" Gospels (and IMHO does a really crappy job)
They absolutely came from, not just one sect, but likely multiple sects adhering to the same single text (keeping in mind that it wasn't uncommon to only have one categorical text during this time in your area; "Bible" wasn't an achievement yet), so I fully agree that I overlooked the possibility of selective sample bias there.
The primary evidence before Carrier's c 120 CE cutoff date is very sparse. As Carrier states after this date "the quantity of bogus literature about Jesus and early Christianity exploded to an immense scope, making the task of sorting truth from fiction effectively impossible".
maximara said:The primary evidence before Carrier's c 120 CE cutoff date is very sparse. As Carrier states after this date "the quantity of bogus literature about Jesus and early Christianity exploded to an immense scope, making the task of sorting truth from fiction effectively impossible".
maximara said:As I have said there is nothing to really show the Gospels as we have them existed before c 130 CE - no Church Father so much as quotes from them and what little we do have are sentences nuggets. It isn't until c 180 CE that we get our first lengthy quotes and claims that in c140 of a "mangled" form of Luke being written.
maximara said:What we have that for all practical purposes that falls before that c 120 CE date is Paul's seven letters, a supposed letter of Clement of Rome, and the writings of Ignatius and that is basically it.
maximara said:Furthermore as I have mentioned before the Christians were very selective about what they preserved via copying. Works that would have helped support the existence of Jesus or the events in Acts are either missing entirely or key time periods of them are missing.