1. You advocate a totalitarian system far beyond 1984 and the NSA, and trust the government wholeheartedly not to abuse it. Bear in mind, this is the same government that considered it a good policy to make people watch their families get tortured, and the NSA already has issues with creepy stalkers.
Your paranoid distrust of authority is noted.
The fact is, we
already have a system that is supposed to keep track of mentally unstable people who commit violent crimes - it's just too fragmented and inefficient to do the job properly.
2. Your system would absolve criminals of any responsibility because "they are mentally ill". This is another totalitarian aspect, because not only did the USSR consider dissidents "mentally ill", but it denies individual agency in anything.
The USSR labelled dissidents 'mentally ill' simply because they disagreed with the political system. To equate that with people who really
are mentally ill and need treatment is a false equivalence at best.
The fact is, most criminals really
do have mental problems that are causing their aberrant behavior.
The Criminal Mind"One pioneering study in 2002 by Avshalom Caspi and Terrie Moffitt of Duke University genotyped over 1,000 individuals in a community in New Zealand and assessed their levels of antisocial behavior in adulthood. They found that a genotype conferring low levels of the enzyme monoamine oxidase A (MAOA), when combined with early child abuse, predisposed the individual to later antisocial behavior."
"as a child he suffered from poor nutrition, severe parental neglect, sustained physical and sexual abuse, early head injuries, learning disabilities, poor cognitive functioning and lead exposure. He also had a family history of mental illness. By the age of 18, Mr. Page had been referred for psychological treatment 19 times, but he had never once received treatment."
3. Science when it is applied blindly to sociology never ends well. The result is The War on Drugs (New Jim Crow), Polygraphs, or Phrenology or the attitudes that led to the Tuskegee study.
You're kidding, right? The 'War on Drugs' was a purely political move designed to make it look like our politicians are being 'tough on crime' (a policy you seem to be in favor of). Polygraphs have little scientific basis, and Phrenology has been discredited as a scientific theory since the 1840s.
The Tuskegee study was an issue of medical ethics - to pin that on 'science' is totally unfair. Anyway it resulted in the National Research Act of 1974 to prevent such abuses, so unless you have something more recent...
4. You put pot smokers and speeders on the same level of murderers and rapists, which is a pretty bad precedent and lacks nuance.
I didn't say they were at the same
level, but that their
attitude is the same. Once you have decided that some laws don't apply to you, where does it end?
5. On the Death Penalty, I don't see how putting the likes of Ian Watkins or Jeffrey Dahmer on an electric chair is a sign that society had failed so much as "these are vile monsters who have forfeited their right to life because their crimes were so heinous".
This is the very attitude that continues to hold back progress on reducing violent crime. No matter how much you may think these 'vile monsters' deserve our wrath, the fact remains that by doing nothing to stop them we have
failed their victims. Shutting the stable door after the horse has bolted might make you feel better, but doesn't excuse you for leaving it open in the first place.
Perhaps you think that just having laws against rape and murder should be enough, and if anybody breaks them they deserve to die. But you must know that deterrence is not enough for some people, and therefore you
know that your system allows innocent people to be raped and murdered. To avoid this moral dilemma we have two choices - execute people like Ian Watkins and Jeffrey Dahmer
before they kill, or find some other way to stop them from becoming rapists and murderers. Either way, an essential ingredient is identifying these people
before they rise to the status of 'vile monster'. If we can, we might not have to kill them. If we can't then we have failed.
Also, citations are needed for links between death penalty statutes and crime sprees.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AND THE DEATH PENALTY"A study of the deterrence value of the death penalty focused on whether the death penalty deterred the murder of police officers. The researchers surveyed a thirteen year period of police homicides. The study concluded "...[P]olice do not appear to have been afforded an added measure of protection against homicide by capital punishment."
"According to statistics from the latest FBI Uniform Crime Report, regions of the country that use the death penalty the least are the safest for police officers... The three leading states where law enforcement officers were feloniously killed in 1998 were California, the state with the highest death row population; Texas, the state with the most executions since 1976; and Florida, the state that is third highest in executions and in death row population.
The conclusion is obvious, criminals who already face the Death Penalty are more likely to commit murder in order to avoid capture. After all, what have they got to lose?
6. Lastly, evil is a choice. Look at Jeffrey Dahmer or Ted Bundy. And before you go "Muh Mental Health Services!", they were not sick in the sense that they were ill, but rabid dogs that should be put down.
Being fit for trial is not the same as being mentally well. Jeffrey Dahmer was diagnosed with
Emotionally unstable personality disorder. Ted Bundy probably suffered from
Antisocial personality disorder. Both of these are recognized mental illnesses that may be caused by brain chemistry imbalances. More importantly, they can be diagnosed
without having to wait until the sufferer has raped or killed someone!