Trump's Social Media Executive Order

Meadmaker

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Today, Donald Trump issued an executive order regarding "censorship" on social media.

You can read the order here: https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/executive-order-preventing-online-censorship/

It's an interesting order. The core issue is that once upon a time, in a section of the Communications Decency Act, there was a provision that declared internet sites to be people providing a place for speech, as opposed to publishing content. In other words, my words here are not the opinion of ISF. ISF is just presenting a platform that I, and a lot of other people, can post in. They are not publishing my work, so ISF cannot be held to account if I say something bad.

The basis of that judgement is that they aren't picking and choosing what goes in here. They are just providing a platform.

As part of that act, media giants like Twitter (I don't know if it existed yet, but maybe Myspace would be a better example) would also be allowed to eliminate "harmful" material, like pornography. Court rulings had said that if they edited data, removing objectionable material, that meant that they ceased being a public platform, and became a publisher, because they were influencing the content. The CDA provision got rid of that idea, at least in part.

The executive order calls that into question, saying that if the media platforms are exercising editorial control based on politics or ideology, they should be treated as publishers. Sure it's ok to take down pictures of naked ladies, but if they start messing with political content, they become publishers, and subject to the rules that apply to publishers. Most importantly, if I say something libelous on a site that engages in political censorship, they are publishing my libel, and can be held accountable.

In the midst of it, there was a rant about how horribly unfair Twitter was because they labelled Trump's tweets about Joe Scarborough as false, or whatever it said about them, but didn't say anything about Adam Schiff. It was somewhat embarrassing to read, but it wasn't clear how it related to the rest of the order. Had they deleted Trump's tweets it would have made some sense, but as it was, it just seemed stuck in there as a Trump tantrum.

Honestly, I'm not sure what to make of it. On the one hand, I do think it's dangerous to have a company like youtube having so much power to exercise censorship, because although they are technically a private company, their near monopoly gives them almost governmental power. This order doesn't say it, but it is a lot more about Dennis Praeger than about Donald Trump. Praeger has been involved in long standing legal disputes with youtube.

On the other hand, this order will likely result in more litigation, especially of a political nature, directed at companies, and I certainly don't trust the Trump administration to make anything remotely resembling fair judgements on any aspect of this law over which the executive branch could exert control.

I've only read through the order once, and quickly, so I'm not an expert on it. I hope my summary is adequate and doesn't contain significant error, but it could. However, I found it interesting and could be an interesting topic, so I thought it deserved its own thread.

Note to Mods: I chose "Social Issues and Current Events" for this thread. I tend to reserve "Politics" for things specifically about whether someone ought to be elected, or whether a specific politician was an awful person. This one is more about how government ought to behave with respect to social media companies, so I thought SI&CE was a better fit, but it could go either way. I promise not to whine if it's moved.
 
Twitter should either troll Trump like the little bitch that he is or kick him off their platform. Leaving him alone and on their platform will only hurt Twitter. If Twitter accepts this as de facto regulation they will be tying their own hands for years. This is going to court no matter what. All of Silicon Valley will send an army of lawyers to support them. They will also max out political contributions to the Biden campaigns and Democratic PACs. Twitter picked this fight and now they need to go for the proverbial throat.
 
Twitter should either troll Trump like the little bitch that he is or kick him off their platform. Leaving him alone and on their platform will only hurt Twitter. If Twitter accepts this as de facto regulation they will be tying their own hands for years. This is going to court no matter what. All of Silicon Valley will send an army of lawyers to support them. They will also max out political contributions to the Biden campaigns and Democratic PACs. Twitter picked this fight and now they need to go for the proverbial throat.

Or the opposite might happen:
Trump's orders is giving social media platforms legal cover to never moderate anything.
If Twitter drops his "no call for violence" rule as a result of the EO, and Trump's twitter gets flooded tomorrow with explicit and graphic calls for him and his family to meet a gruesome end, Twitter could tell him that he told them not to moderate.
Silicon Valley Companies might be eager for being indemnified against all lawsuits.
 
Today, Donald Trump issued an executive order regarding "censorship" on social media.

You can read the order here: https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/executive-order-preventing-online-censorship/

It's an interesting order. The core issue is that once upon a time, in a section of the Communications Decency Act, there was a provision that declared internet sites to be people providing a place for speech, as opposed to publishing content. In other words, my words here are not the opinion of ISF. ISF is just presenting a platform that I, and a lot of other people, can post in. They are not publishing my work, so ISF cannot be held to account if I say something bad.

The basis of that judgement is that they aren't picking and choosing what goes in here. They are just providing a platform.

As part of that act, media giants like Twitter (I don't know if it existed yet, but maybe Myspace would be a better example) would also be allowed to eliminate "harmful" material, like pornography. Court rulings had said that if they edited data, removing objectionable material, that meant that they ceased being a public platform, and became a publisher, because they were influencing the content. The CDA provision got rid of that idea, at least in part.

The executive order calls that into question, saying that if the media platforms are exercising editorial control based on politics or ideology, they should be treated as publishers. Sure it's ok to take down pictures of naked ladies, but if they start messing with political content, they become publishers, and subject to the rules that apply to publishers. Most importantly, if I say something libelous on a site that engages in political censorship, they are publishing my libel, and can be held accountable.

In the midst of it, there was a rant about how horribly unfair Twitter was because they labelled Trump's tweets about Joe Scarborough as false, or whatever it said about them, but didn't say anything about Adam Schiff. It was somewhat embarrassing to read, but it wasn't clear how it related to the rest of the order. Had they deleted Trump's tweets it would have made some sense, but as it was, it just seemed stuck in there as a Trump tantrum.

Honestly, I'm not sure what to make of it. On the one hand, I do think it's dangerous to have a company like youtube having so much power to exercise censorship, because although they are technically a private company, their near monopoly gives them almost governmental power. This order doesn't say it, but it is a lot more about Dennis Praeger than about Donald Trump. Praeger has been involved in long standing legal disputes with youtube.

On the other hand, this order will likely result in more litigation, especially of a political nature, directed at companies, and I certainly don't trust the Trump administration to make anything remotely resembling fair judgements on any aspect of this law over which the executive branch could exert control.

I've only read through the order once, and quickly, so I'm not an expert on it. I hope my summary is adequate and doesn't contain significant error, but it could. However, I found it interesting and could be an interesting topic, so I thought it deserved its own thread.

Note to Mods: I chose "Social Issues and Current Events" for this thread. I tend to reserve "Politics" for things specifically about whether someone ought to be elected, or whether a specific politician was an awful person. This one is more about how government ought to behave with respect to social media companies, so I thought SI&CE was a better fit, but it could go either way. I promise not to whine if it's moved.
And a circuit court judge will decide it is unconstitutional and unenforceable in ten, nine, eight...............
 
Or the opposite might happen:
Trump's orders is giving social media platforms legal cover to never moderate anything.
If Twitter drops his "no call for violence" rule as a result of the EO, and Trump's twitter gets flooded tomorrow with explicit and graphic calls for him and his family to meet a gruesome end, Twitter could tell him that he told them not to moderate.
Silicon Valley Companies might be eager for being indemnified against all lawsuits.

That's a really good idea. If Twitter took away Trump's ability to block followers or people responding to his post and just let people from all over the world vent on him unfiltered, Trump would go mad.
 
Twitter should either troll Trump like the little bitch that he is or kick him off their platform. Leaving him alone and on their platform will only hurt Twitter. If Twitter accepts this as de facto regulation they will be tying their own hands for years. This is going to court no matter what. All of Silicon Valley will send an army of lawyers to support them. They will also max out political contributions to the Biden campaigns and Democratic PACs. Twitter picked this fight and now they need to go for the proverbial throat.

Exactly. This is not a fight Trump can hope to win. Besides, it's just an executive order, those don't require much to overturn. If court battles over this last five months the order was already useless.

McHrozni
 
The king simply demands nobody criticize his mad rantings. I don't see what's so unexpected about that. Next he will seize Twitter and make it a property of the crown, then he will decide who gets to say what.
 
That's a really good idea. If Twitter took away Trump's ability to block followers or people responding to his post and just let people from all over the world vent on him unfiltered, Trump would go mad.



That's an important point I hadn't thought of - is the platform providing a tool for the user to block certain people "editing" or "editorializing"? If you block one idiot for posting stupid opinions about politics, does that leave the platform host open to lawsuits?

What is the threshold here? If one person is stopped from posting one comment to one other person, is that enough?
 
I believe the accounts, being the official statements of the White House, are already disallowed from blocking followers and comments by the First Amendment.
 
I believe the accounts, being the official statements of the White House, are already disallowed from blocking followers and comments by the First Amendment.

I always assumed trying to get around that was the reason "Donald J Trump" and "President Trump" are seperate, distinct (but both verified) accounts on Twitter.
 
I always assumed trying to get around that was the reason "Donald J Trump" and "President Trump" are seperate, distinct (but both verified) accounts on Twitter.

Wait... This sounds familiar... The Presidential entity is separate from the person? Constitution doesn't apply to him? Everyone who disagrees is wrong?
 
Wait... This sounds familiar... The Presidential entity is separate from the person? Constitution doesn't apply to him? Everyone who disagrees is wrong?

I think some version of that is what he is going to try and argue (or at one point had planned on trying and argue until he got distracted by a squirrel or his daughter's boobs).
 
That's an important point I hadn't thought of - is the platform providing a tool for the user to block certain people "editing" or "editorializing"? If you block one idiot for posting stupid opinions about politics, does that leave the platform host open to lawsuits?

What is the threshold here? If one person is stopped from posting one comment to one other person, is that enough?

If the tool creates a way for me to control what I post, what I read, or what others can do in "my area", that wouldn't be anything like editing or publishing by the company. It's giving me control over what I post.

On the other hand, if the company says, "Person X is no longer allowed to post here." that could, potentially, be seen as an editorial decision. Recent interpretations have given platforms pretty wide latitude on that. ISF need not fear that by banning members Icerat suddenly becomes a "publisher" of the drivel that we type every day.

This executive order pushes the threshold of allowed moderation and content control back a bit. If you do too much of it, you might become a "publisher".

It's a bit murky.
 
If the tool creates a way for me to control what I post, what I read, or what others can do in "my area", that wouldn't be anything like editing or publishing by the company. It's giving me control over what I post.

On the other hand, if the company says, "Person X is no longer allowed to post here." that could, potentially, be seen as an editorial decision. Recent interpretations have given platforms pretty wide latitude on that. ISF need not fear that by banning members Icerat suddenly becomes a "publisher" of the drivel that we type every day.

This executive order pushes the threshold of allowed moderation and content control back a bit. If you do too much of it, you might become a "publisher".

It's a bit murky.

It's not really 'If you do too much of it' though is it? It's much more 'If you do it to the wrong people'.
 
I believe the accounts, being the official statements of the White House, are already disallowed from blocking followers and comments by the First Amendment.

It has nothing to do with the First Amendment, but I think some interpretation of some sort of Official Records Act or something said that. I think a judge ruled that it is not ok for Trump to block followers, for reasons that eluded me at the time, but I never read the opinion. I find that media summaries of court rulings miss the point as often as not. All they report on is who wins and who loses. So I wouldn't say I understood the substance of the ruling, but I know there was at least one court ruling that said he couldn't block followers.
 
Exactly. This is not a fight Trump can hope to win. Besides, it's just an executive order, those don't require much to overturn. If court battles over this last five months the order was already useless.

McHrozni

It's in Twitter's interest that Trump no longer be president. They should work to remove him from office for their own good. Maybe even kick him off the platform for a violation in September so there's no time to get on and develop a following of his supporters on another platform.
 
Looking over the order again, I think this is a real wolf in sheep's clothing sort of order. It purports to support free speech, so that's good. It makes a lot of good points about how these big behemoths of media companies like Google and Twitter have the power to restrict free speech. It doesn't demand that people stop speaking. It demands that companies allow them to speak.

So, it sounds all good. It's just a bigger than average sheep, I guess.

However, what it really does is create a situation where any platform that exercises any control at all over their content based on ideology risks being declared a "publisher" and thus made liable for anything anyone posts. This power would undoubtedly be abused to go after enemies of the President, not just Trump, but any President. Trump would just be the first to abuse the power. Others would follow. So, if they restrict the Klan, they can be sued by the Republicans.

The order addresses a genuine problem, but right at the moment it is not an extreme problem that requires drastic action. Congress should make note of the problem and attempt to address it by some other means.

ETA: And that ignores the question of whether the order is actually legal. I'm saying it's a bad idea, whether or not it's legal.
 
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It has nothing to do with the First Amendment, but I think some interpretation of some sort of Official Records Act or something said that. I think a judge ruled that it is not ok for Trump to block followers, for reasons that eluded me at the time, but I never read the opinion. I find that media summaries of court rulings miss the point as often as not. All they report on is who wins and who loses. So I wouldn't say I understood the substance of the ruling, but I know there was at least one court ruling that said he couldn't block followers.


I think the big problem with Trump blocking people is that, on twitter, if a person blocks you, you can't even see their tweets:

Blocking helps people in restricting specific accounts from contacting them, seeing their Tweets, and following them.

So they had the situation where Trump's tweets were "Official statements from the POTUS", but certain US citizens weren't allowed to even read them, just because they had personally annoyed Trump. We obviously wouldn't accept that situation for other types of official communications, so they said Trump wasn't allowed to block people on Twitter.
 
Back to the issue of blocking. Yes, there has been a ruling that Trump can't block anyone, but that only applies to Trump, because of his unique position as The Twitter President.

My concern is that blocking can still be used by anyone else.

Let's say I decide to start an anti-nazi twitter account, and, as a matter of policy, I routinely block any nazi accounts that I see reading, following, or re-tweeting my account. That blocking is clearly motivated by their political position. Even a Polite Nazi would get blocked.

So now, a tool created by and managed by Twitter is censoring the activities of those Nazi accounts I've blocked. Doesn't that seem like something that would open Twitter to sanctions under this new EO?
 

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