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"How to Win a Cosmic War"

Pardalis

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The new book from Reza Aslan isn't out yet (I think) but these excerpts seem pretty interesting.

http://www.rezaaslan.com/cosmicwar.html

The link to the video doesn't work so here are the YT links:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y0nwfw5pZc8
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GxQbPbPD8Rc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ew9SDNUHm_M
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lIQb7DFoza0
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tQaJseN8xds
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5tnd73A6Zws

Even though I disagree with him on many issues, especially on religion, like for example in other things I've seen him say and write he seems to give religion credence as a valid alternative to science to explaining the world (I rather think religion is a deeply flawed and irrational set of dogmas), and some of his views on Islam seem apologetical to me, but I find myself surprisingly agreeing with him on his views of fundamentalisms, and his overall angle on how this present conflict is being waged is interesting.

I especially agree with his view on how the Jihadists like Al Qaeda are distorting the issues into one big conspiracy against Muslims, in order to garner as much support from as much people as possible, but at the same time making it an impossible "cosmic war" to win. And if one wants to be honest with one's self, one cannot deny that this "cosmic war" concept of can also apply to the War on terror (essentially, both sides are guilty of making this conflict too broad).

A rather interesting moderate thinker.
 
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Uh, that guy is full of bizarre rule 10. I don't know much about him, but when you read stuff like this and listen to the linke youtube speech, it's hard for me to come to a different conclusion. From that article:

[...]Muslims believe that the Koran was dictated by God and, therefore, that its words are literally true. But like the puritanical Wahhabists of Saudi Arabia, whom he reviles, Mr. Aslan looks to the first Muslim community in Medina, established by Muhammad 1,400 years ago, as a model for reform today. His Medina, though, is a communal, egalitarian society dedicated to pluralism and tolerance. The problem with Islam, Mr. Aslan argues, is the clerical establishment that gained control over the interpretation of the Koran and the hadith: the anecdotes describing the words and deeds of Muhammad, passed on by his followers and their descendants.

Last time I checked Muhammad ruled Medina with a somewhat iron-fist and set out from there to the locations of various raids on other tribes, or "gazwhats", to plunder, subdue and annihilate non-Muslims to be found, ordered his followers to assassinate dissident voices like two poets of Medina and who knows what else he did in Medina. Hardly a place I'd call "a communal, egalitarian society dedicated to pluralism and tolerance" if you ask me and that was probably the case before Muhammad took over the place with his "religion". I'd rather call it a central of terror.

But that does not matter, because Aslan somehow asserts that the problem's not with Islam, but with the clergy and their rule. For further thoughts I agree with see this frontpagemag.com article.

This is beyond ridiculous, and so is his notion advanced in his speech you linked to, which is hard to grasp anyway. He wants to get Islam out of the equtation, or what is he talking about? Nationalize conflicts like in Israel? He seems to be taking the good stuff.

True, rhetorics like the mentioned crusade, bombing Mekka, or that Bush said "God himself" told him to do this does not help, but it hardly creates the ideology those Jihadists or whatever you want to call them have. Their ideology, be it al-Quaida, those other Jihadist groups or those of "Palestine", stems directly from Islam and that gives them authority, not some American infidel or person "of the book" who's following a "corrupted version of Islam".

The "War on Terror" partly is a war against (radical) Islam, whether you'd openly admit or recognize this or not. Denying the role of Islam and the attempt to either play it down or take it out of the ideology or conflict itself is fantasy and will help no one. Neither the honest Muslims who aren't apologetic or live in denial, nor non-Muslims.

I especially agree with his view on how the Jihadists like Al Qaeda are distorting the issues into one big conspiracy against Muslims, in order to garner as much support from as much people as possible, but at the same time making it an impossible "cosmic war" to win.

Can you elaborate on the bold part, please?

And if one wants to be honest with one's self, one cannot deny that this "cosmic war" concept of can also apply to the War on terror (essentially, both sides are guilty of making this conflict too broad).

Just that Christians have no scriptures or recordings and teachings of Jesus destroying whole tribes because they're not Muslim I guess.

A rather interesting moderate thinker.

Don't know about the thinker part. :p
 
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Uh, that guy is full of bizarre rule 10. I don't know much about him, but when you read stuff like this and listen to the linke youtube speech, it's hard for me to come to a different conclusion. From that article:

I'm not saying I agree with him, but he does have an interesting angle to this issue.

Maybe Islam is having some sort of reform, the first one in its existence. Christianity at one point was as violent as radical Islam today, and it has had a couple of bloody reforms since then and it helped it become somewhat more modern and less violent (but still has many problems).

I don't think we're ever going to get rid of religions, but if they can reform themselves to fit within democracy, then that's as good as we're going to get. Just think of all the scientific and social concepts that Christianity has slowly accepted (unwittingly and "à reculon" of course, but still), if that's how we can slowly make religion more tampered and rational, then why not?

He wants to get Islam out of the equtation, or what is he talking about? Nationalize conflicts like in Israel? He seems to be taking the good stuff.
Well he does have a point that the core of the problem should be about the two nations, and not the two religions. If the problem simplified itself to these two nation entities, it would have been resolved a long time ago. But because of religious fanatics like Hamas, and some of the Jewish settlers, the problem has only intensified itself.

Now how one will accomplish getting religion out of the equation is one problem in and of itself.

The "War on Terror" partly is a war against (radical) Islam, whether you'd openly admit or recognize this or not. Denying the role of Islam and the attempt to either play it down or take it out of the ideology or conflict itself is fantasy and will help no one. Neither the honest Muslims who aren't apologetic or live in denial, nor non-Muslims.
The problem is with religion, but as I said earlier, we're not going to get rid of it. We're not going to get rid of Islam. So better think of alternatives than all-out war.

Can you elaborate on the bold part, please?
Just think of Oliver, and his thread about OBL. OBL seems to be getting support from useful idiots like him because he's trying to expand his grievances to problems that are not related to eachother, in order to make his fatwa so large and accountable to America on a global scale so that anyone who has some grievance against America will recognize themselves in it. By making it so large in this way, people won't see what's at the core, and what's the real reasons behind his fatwa: it is clearly and unmistakably an ideological war based on his racist fanatical views on Islam. But people like Ollie don't see that (you saw how he completely avoids our questions about it) and he gobbles it up hook line and sinker.

He explains it a little here:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=59kXrNgAjrU
 
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(essentially, both sides are guilty of making this conflict too broad).

A rather interesting moderate thinker.

Too broad for what? For this moderate thinker's comfort? No doubt. I expect plenty of moderate muslims wish we could somehow tackle the extremists for them without them getting involved and taking a stand. It would be much easier on them. But it's not gonna happen. In fact, forcing moderates to take a stand is the only way this war is ever going to be won. That's uncomfortable for them, but tough luck.
 
I'm not saying I agree with him, but he does have an interesting angle to this issue.

Maybe Islam is having some sort of reform, the first one in its existence. Christianity at one point was as violent as radical Islam today, and it has had a couple of bloody reforms since then and it helped it become somewhat more modern and less violent (but still has many problems).

Does it have this underlying "you're supposed to wage war against non-Muslims to subdue mankind and rule the earth"? I can't stress this enough: I'm not very well vested in Christianity or Judaism, so you tell me if you are and can answer my question. I'd say no though; at least and that is the important thing here not through violence but peaceful missionary work.

I don't think we're ever going to get rid of religions, but if they can reform themselves to fit within democracy, then that's as good as we're going to get. Just think of all the scientific and social concepts that Christianity has slowly accepted (unwittingly and "à reculon" of course, but still), if that's how we can slowly make religion more tampered and rational, then why not?

Okay, I've spent a fair amount of time studying those "moderate Muslims" from whose ranks the "reformers" come and almost all of the time they are in denial or ignorant of core texts and mainstream interpretations and have a shaky fundament or none at all - as long as they're still Muslims that is. ex-Muslims are quite different. You can understand those "moderates" though; always in fear of getting shunned by the immediate family, community they live in or even killed by someone for being an apostate. This might also be why Aslan is full of rule 10: He wants to preserve his head, at least for now.

In this sense you see all these webpages about what Islam is and for example what Jihad is about. Some outright lie about it and say it has nothing to do with warfare and is only this notorious "inner struggle", some say it's only defensive warfare. None I have seen openly admit it's more or less perpetual warfare.
You get page after page with stuff like "It is forbidden to cut down trees during Jihad" or kill women, and oh Islam's all so good because it has this strict set of rules laid out for it - just too bad Islam's history, Muhammad's biography and the ahadith run contrary to what they claim. And they, those "moderate Muslims" or whatever, are at the receiving end when put against mainstream clergymen who got all the framework on their side. And this is where Aslan's notions become ridiculous. I'll quote the frontpagemag article:

How did this communal, egalitarian society lose its dedication to pluralism and tolerance? Well, you see, it was all the fault of a “clerical establishment” that, despite the fact that it fundamentally misunderstood Islam, “gained control over the interpretation of the Koran and the hadith: the anecdotes describing the words and deeds of Muhammad, passed on by his followers and their descendants.”

But maybe even the NY Times put a little sign in there that they think Aslan might be full of it:

Mr. Aslan looks to the first Muslim community in Medina, established by Muhammad 1,400 years ago, as a model for reform today. His Medina, though, is a communal, egalitarian society dedicated to pluralism and tolerance.

So instead of admitting there's a mainstream version of Islam that is garbage, with all the framework and texts supporting it, he goes after the clergy that somehow misinterpreted everything-Islam, got it all wrong but still has the power till this day and Aslan's fantasy of a happy, pluralistic Islam is the right, the true Islam. In other words he's doing what so many do so often: Attacking the messenger instead of the message, which is by now widespread. This is something you often see from moderate Muslims: They [the clerics] got it all wrong, what they do and dictate has nothing to do with Islam and so on.

I don't know if you remember but my sister's Muslim and it's shocking to see how ignorant they, she and her Muslim friends, are of their own religion. Unless you take those British Muslims - oh they can be of a different breed!
Since she's in London, studying, she was exposed to some more radical Muslimas she lives with. She told us they had some "shocking views" on the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, and probably other areas as well. You know, like "they should blow themselves up, they don't have tanks and no way is it suicide, they're just dying a marty'rs death for Islam".

Now, OBL might help foster this whole sentiment and the resentment and get some new fans like in the latter video you linked to like retarded and brain dead socialists and communists, but the framework is there and comes from Islam and is hardly only picked up by OBL but by mainstream clerics, depending on where they live and depending on how long they want to keep control of their mosque and not be deported back to the dumps they came from, if you know what I mean.

No Aslan is going to change that as long as he treats Islam and the underlying theological problems in such a shallow and quite frankly retarded way by claiming the mainstream version is all based on forgeries and misinterpretation. As the NY Times article says:

"The fact is that the vast majority of the more than one billion Muslims in the world readily accept the fundamental principals of democracy," he writes. Like the reformers in Iran, they are committed to "genuine Islamic values like pluralism, freedom, justice, human rights, and above all, democracy."

This may be, but Mr. Aslan, in his polemical conclusion, tends to assert rather than present evidence.
His impassioned plea for an Islamic form of democracy, although moving, sounds sophistical.

It's usually what sane people, sane Muslims, think Islam is, what they'd like it to be, only to be shocked into a state of denial. What sane person would hate Joos based on irrational notions some book commands them to? What sane person would like to give up all control over herself to the husband? What sane person would like to wage perpetual war against the world because they don't believe what you believe in?

And here you got "a Bachelor of Arts in Religion from Santa Clara University, a Master of Theological Studies from Harvard University, a Master of Fine Arts in Fiction from the University of Iowa, and is currently a Doctoral Candidate in Sociology of Religions at the University of California, Santa Barbara" with the name of Reza Aslan telling us those Muslim theologian got it all wrong. Unless of course his idea of a pluralistic society is to have dhimmi, or 2nd rate citizens, population living under the rule of Muslims, always in fear of "violating" their contract in an Islamic state.

Pardalis said:
Well he does have a point that the core of the problem should be about the two nations, and not the two religions. If the problem simplified itself to these two nation entities, it would have been resolved a long time ago. But because of religious fanatics like Hamas, and some of the Jewish settlers, the problem has only intensified itself.

Yes, and he is offering no way of doing this other than maybe asserting that all those clerics got it somehow wrong yet they are in power. I'm pretty sure it's not the first time you heard about "al-Andalus" and how Muslims still claim it belongs to their Ummah. Well, why should it be else with Israel? Even worse there, they got Joos running the place pretty tightly!

Now how one will accomplish getting religion out of the equation is one problem in and of itself.

The problem is with religion, but as I said earlier, we're not going to get rid of it. We're not going to get rid of Islam. So better think of alternatives than all-out war.

An alternative would be to say it how it is. OBL's and al-Quaeda's methods might be extreme and sometimes even un-Islamic and over the top, but the notion is there, supported by Islam's teachings and texts. Personally, I can't stand it anymore when Bush or other politicians go on about how wonderful Islam is, how OBL has perverted this "beautiful religion" or the whole "Islam is peace" BS, pandering to the "moderate majority" just to get another mosque of "peaceful, tolerant Islam" built into their midst preaching intolerance and hatred against non-Muslims, Jews and others, promoting their BS. Of course you won't make friends among the "moderates", whatever constitues being one, when you tell them Islam is full of it, but lying about it won't help anyone.

Fortuneately, I see a slight decrease of what some people label as "political correctness", or this notion of a happy dandy multiculturalism - because of the problems (do I need to insert a "some" here for the leftist tards?) Muslim immigrants create, and boy do they. A gloves-off treatment of Islam will help not only us, but those "moderates" as well.

Just think of Oliver, and his thread about OBL. OBL seems to be getting support from useful idiots like him because he's trying to expand his grievances to problems that are not related to eachother, in order to make his fatwa so large and accountable to America on a global scale so that anyone who has some grievance against America will recognize themselves in it.

I see. Yes, I agree, and Oliver really is worth a study by a psychologist, but in their view and from an Islamic viewpoint much of it is supported and true - in their eyes. Hamas doesn't need to quote the Protocols of the Elders of Zion to demonize and fan the flames of hatred for the Joos, nor does OBL have to create some BS out of thin air to get the job done, they can just go and get some quotes from the Koran. Which they're doing anyway.

What I don't see though, what has not been answered, is the part about "Jihadists like Al Qaeda are distorting the issues into one big conspiracy against Muslims, in order to garner as much support from as much people as possible". Do you mean because there's Muslims who don't want to follow or live under shari'a he's going against Muslims?

By making it so large in this way, people won't see what's at the core, and what's the real reasons behind his fatwa: it is clearly and unmistakably an ideological war based on his racist fanatical views on Islam. But people like Ollie don't see that (you saw how he completely avoids our questions about it) and he gobbles it up hook line and sinker.

And here comes in what I believe is the most crucial point: Islam's not just a religion as we "westerners" perceive religions as.
 
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I thought this thread was going to be about Galactic Civilizations II.
 
I agree with you on the political correctness, or righteousness if you ask me, there's alot of that going on and it's a little excessive, and lame, but the thing I think Aslan gets right, or at least what's interesting, is that the solution might be within Islam itself. If it can modernize itself then it won't be such a problem, just like Christianity, to some extent, has adapted to modern life.

Isn't Islam just a rehash of the Old and New Testaments anyways? If people took the bible literally they would be as radical as Islamists. so if Christianity has been able to adapt, why not Islam, since it's based on the same stupid stories?

The best solution would be to get rid of these myths altogether but that's not going to happen, and war will only make them feel more persecuted, and the victim mentality is what the extremists are pushing for to get support.

There are moderate Muslim countries, and moderate Muslims living in western countries that don't have any problem with modernity, so I don't see why Islam can't be moderated.
 
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the thing I think Aslan gets right, or at least what's interesting, is that the solution might be within Islam itself. If it can modernize itself then it won't be such a problem, just like Christianity, to some extent, has adapted to modern life.

With 1.5 billion or how many there are and the vast majority outside of our reach of course it has to be solved within that community, or rather said those communities, although a lot of authority is settled in places like al-Azhar. The OIC, which I am afraid I have not looked into enough, most likely plays a major role at least for Muslims. For national stuff I guess the Arab League is better suited, at least for the Middle East.

But to get all that together and come to that conclusion you don't have to be "a Bachelor of Arts in Religion from Santa Clara University, a Master of Theological Studies from Harvard University, a Master of Fine Arts in Fiction from the University of Iowa, and is currently a Doctoral Candidate in Sociology of Religions at the University of California, Santa Barbara", heh. I find this too funny. In my opinion he should really know better. Then again, maybe he should have studied abroad instead of California, of all places, heh.

Isn't Islam just a rehash of the Old and New Testaments anyways?

If you'd ask Hitchens for example he'd answer it with something along the lines of "Yes, and a bad and erroneous at it". Does this mean though that you don't have much understanding of it? I'm by no means a scholar, my self-study is too vaguely defined for it to be any good, but I've had some insights and it's my major pastime and hardly a day has gone by where I haven't read something about Islam for the last two and a half years. One problem you get is the theory vs. reality and the reality is, as far as I know, that the majority is ignorant and uneducated about their own religion, especially in the West and especially those "moderates". Illeteracy plays a major role when you focus on the huge number of a billion in the Eastern countries and I guess either wishful thinking and an attempt at reform (badly executed, if you ask me by, denying the new converts or community a proper framework and the accepted mainstream version to be challenged; at least that's what's happening in the case of my sister and her friends and the mosque they go to here in Germany, although that's a bit more complicated especially because it's in the West and wants to stay open I suppose, if you know what I mean). But you know, ignorance and a state of denial, like my sister seems to be in. A shame for someone brought up in the West, who enjoyed all the tools necessary for critical thinking. But I digress.

If people took the bible literally they would be as radical as Islamists. so if Christianity has been able to adapt, why not Islam, since it's based on the same stupid stories?

Oh, I think the underlying framework is way too different. True, the Christians bashed their heads in, but my notion is for political reasons rather than faith-based reasons. Tell me if I'm wrong here, my knowledge is rather shallow on this subject.

You can say though that they'd be as radical as Islamists, but the outcome would differ so much you can't compare it. Like I said before, does Christianity command the adherents to have a perpetual war until mankind is subdued and ruled by Islam, or in this case Christianity? My understanding is: No, it doesn't and they'd go against what Jesus said and his behaviour.

So this notion is pretty useless, because even if Christians could or would demand things like no to abortions, they'd at least - like they are doing for the greater part and have been doing - do it peacefully. Those Christians who bomb abortion clinics or kill their staff seem to be pretty ****ed up in the head and acting against the basic principle of Christianity; although a better understanding of Judaism, how much its laws play a role for a Christian (my understanding is pretty much none what-so-ever) and a better understanding of Christianity might come in handy of course! I rely on a good Christian friends' statements here though, who abandoned going to church because it was too much religion than faith, if one can understand what I am trying to say here.

The best solution would be to get rid of these myths altogether but that's not going to happen, and war will only make them feel more persecuted, and the victim mentality is what the extremists are pushing for to get support.

Well you already got two wars going on; then you got all the other things happening those "Islamists" or "Jihadists" (I don't use those terms much and have to get a bit more accustomed to them it seems, so excuse my quotation marks) can use like Pakistan: Not Islamic enough. Israel: Former Muslim land should be Muslim land again, Joos. Indonesia: Not Islamic enough. And so on. So you don't need to have wars or even conflicts like in the named countries, but simple things like "they won't let us wear hijab at work" can easily be turnt into some "opression" crap.

I think the only country you rarely or even never hear complaints about how it's too un-Islamic is Saudi Arabia. You might wonder why, heh.

There are moderate Muslim countries, and moderate Muslims living in western countries that don't have any problem with modernity, so I don't see why Islam can't be moderated.

Ah, please name what you consider to be "moderate" Muslim countries. Maybe Tunisia? They all have one thing, as far as I know, in common though: They somehow try and manage to circumvent shari'a and the Muslims demanding its full implementation by actually not denying its place in their legal systems and it can easily overrule any law. I read a good amount of it when I read about women and shari'a and when those countries like Tunisia (the only "moderate" Muslim majority country that comes to mind right now, funnily enough) manage to circumvent it they do it by making things hard to execute according to shari'a; like polygamy, where there's a whole set of given things the husband has to meet like a seperate place (in the same house) for the 2nd wife to life in (if wanted) and all that. This doesn't mean shari'a necessarily overrules decisions and the law in court easily, mind you, but in rural areas behaviour according to shari'a will most likely not be persecuted so much.
Maybe you remember the thread about that Iraqi girl who was killed over flirting with a British soldier and becoming too un-Islamic by her father and her two brothers, where the father was congratulated by the local police for doing "the right thing" (and I think not prosecuted) and the mother harassed, beaten and blamed for the daughter's misbehaviour; or that 8 year old girl in the Yemen, who got a divorce from her husband only because he ****ed her too early, who was in jail for maybe a day or two and got punished for nothing (as far as I know and followed that story).

So you see, it's rather a detachment from Islam and its teachings that makes Muslims moderate, not - as far as I have seen and with a good fundament, or any - a new interpretation that does not hold up against the mainstream interpretation, including the perpetual warfare against non-Muslims, which is, thank God for it, heh, bound to having a caliph; although if I am not mistaken, it is somewhat obligatory to wage Jihad when there is no caliph anyway and this is a path OBL and others seem to follow, although the whole defensive notion comes into play, where fighting to the death is rather wished for than cooperation or defeat.
 
No, it is not. And because it is not, your following train of argument does not hold.

Well in a way it is; at least it picks up core things, although differently. Funny thing about it is, Islam blames Judaism and Christianity of being some "corrupted Islam", while it itself gets so many things it picked up from the Testaments wrong and corrupts Judaism and Christianity itself. :D
 
I got an article for you, Pardalis.

"The idea that Islam can be reformed is a fallacy," he scoffs. "It's like saying we can reform Nazism and it will be a wonderful party."

No, says Sina, "The only way to reform Islam is to throw away the Koran; 90 percent of it should be thrown away. You also have to throw away the history of Islam, and you have to completely disregard the Sira" - the Arabic term used for the various traditional Muslim biographies of Muhammad, from which most historical information about his life and the early period of Islam is derived.

For this reason, Sina says, Western suggestions that extremism in Islam can be eradicated if certain imams are quieted, or if Muslims are encouraged to embrace the universalist elements of their faith - but without addressing the extremism inherent in the religion's texts - are based on a mistaken comparison of Islam to Christianity.

"In the West, people ask whether Islam can undergo a reformation like the one that Christianity underwent. That's a poor parallel," he says. "In Christianity, it wasn't the religion that needed to be reformed, but the church; what Jesus preached was good."

On the other hand, Sina continues, "In Islam, it's not the community that is bad, but the religion. Islam has nothing like 'Let he who is without sin cast the first stone.' Islam is full of hatred, and the hatred is in Muhammad himself. I argue in my book that Muhammad was insane - and that Muslims, by emulating him and by emulating his ways, his insanity is bequeathed to them."

Article here, Sina's page here and his book, which I might acquire at some point, here. You might want to spend some time on Sina's page, it's very interesting and I can vouch for it. The things I have, or rather said could check are all true and supported by Islamic texts and scriptures itself.
 
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