How much is TOO much to spend on CAM?

Dr. Imago

Master Poster
Joined
Aug 6, 2001
Messages
2,620
This pains me...

The FY 2006 budget includes $122,692,000, an increase of $587,000 over the FY 2005 enacted level of $122,105,000 comparable for transfers proposed in the President's request.

In its first 5 years, NCCAM funded more than 1,200 projects at some 260 CAM and conventional research institutions. The results of these projects are being published in leading medical journals, affording the public and their health care providers better data on which to base decisions on CAM use.

http://nccam.nih.gov/about/offices/od/directortestimony/0305.htm

How is this money really going to be spent? What "sound" research and meaningful contribution to the body of medical science has the NCCAM contributed in its five-years? Isn't five years long enough to have produced something truly insightful and meaningful that is novel and/or not already known? Clearly, the examples listed on this page are not sufficient to warrant such a large budget (i.e., I smell pork).

I think the only thing that NCCAM has succeeded in doing thus far is to further support and advance its self-serving mission and to confuse the public by making a sort of quasi-endorsement of unproven medical practices. And, the OMB has increased their budget? Couldn't this $122M be better spent elsewhere?

:(

-TT
 
Unless they look at the proposed effects of CAM's, it like throwing money in the lake, as the proverb says (Swedish proverb that is).

And 120 million sounds like a lot! But than again, the US is the wealthiest country in the world.
 
Anders said:
And 120 million sounds like a lot! But than again, the US is the wealthiest country in the world.

Are we? I thought, comparitively and per capita, we were far from the top. Isn't it something like the UAE or something?

-TT
 
I certainly share your concern about these guys throwing money in a hole. However, I think “Understanding Who Uses CAM and Why” would be a great topic to study. While I agree that most CAM does very little to actually solve medical problems in any measurable way, it’s still very popular and a lot of people are satisfied with it. It would be good for modern medicine to learn what these people are getting from the quacks that they are not getting from scientific medicine. If nothing else it might save someone from going to a homeopath when they have a deadly condition that needs real medicine.

TT, Did you talk about this much in med school? Is there much emphasis on making a patient happy in addition to fixing what is wrong? Could there be something to learn from the CAM practitioners in this area? Did that last question make your blood boil?:D

Seriously, I am curious. Sometimes I think that a trip to the doctor is more unpleasant than it needs to be. Perhaps I’m just expecting too much.
 
Re: Re: How much is TOO much to spend on CAM?

Ohmer said:
I certainly share your concern about these guys throwing money in a hole. However, I think “Understanding Who Uses CAM and Why” would be a great topic to study.

But, do we need to spend $440M to get this answer?

Ohmer said:
While I agree that most CAM does very little to actually solve medical problems in any measurable way, it’s still very popular and a lot of people are satisfied with it. It would be good for modern medicine to learn what these people are getting from the quacks that they are not getting from scientific medicine.

This is the same "argumentum ad populum" stance that politicians have used to create this agency.

Ohmer said:
If nothing else it might save someone from going to a homeopath when they have a deadly condition that needs real medicine.

TT, Did you talk about this much in med school? Is there much emphasis on making a patient happy in addition to fixing what is wrong? Could there be something to learn from the CAM practitioners in this area? Did that last question make your blood boil?:D

First, the doctor-patient relationship is heavily emphasized in medical school. The problem (as I see it) is that doctors-in-training very quickly become jaded when they get to the clinic with a lot of people who do not really want to hear your advice or make the changes necessary to get better. Our training is not at all focused on "making the patient happy" but in delivering the best advice and care we can, and as diplomatically as we can (of course). I think the thing we learn from CAM practitioners, in general, is that they give easy answers to people who don't want to make difficult life changes to really get better.

On the whole, I tend to think that people who end up at a CAM practitioner's office, who are truly sick, will only continue to get sicker. Eventually, they will end-up in the 'real' medical system. These are the people I want to protect from the dangers of delayed diagnosis and treatment.

The other two groups of folks who'll end-up at CAM practitioners are those who either aren't really sick or for whom we can't do anything else for. The former I could personally care less about, honestly. This cohort tends to be the really difficult, histrionic, hypochondriacal, and unappreciate sort, and frankly the CAM practitioners can have them. They're the ones who tend to think that whatever they've read on a website is the diagnosis they have and are completely resistant to actually having you figure out what's going on. But, fortunately, such patients are few and far between.

As far as the latter group, it's sad that we run out of options. I'm less fault-finding with such patients who've run out of options and seek "alternative" treatment, but there are a lot of sharks out there who'll take money from them with no real chance at help. To me, we should focus on cracking down on such charlatans instead of spending money on an agency that, even if in a very small way, lends a sort of legitimacy to what they do.

Ohmer said:
Seriously, I am curious. Sometimes I think that a trip to the doctor is more unpleasant than it needs to be. Perhaps I’m just expecting too much.

Well, I think that there are bad doctors too. They may be great clinicians who know every single page of Harrison's and could figure out the most arcane and obscure of medical problems, but they have zero people skills. It takes a a real mastery to maintain patience with some patients. A lot of people who end up chronically in the hospital, for instance, are a little "off". Most are old and have serious medical problems. There's no amount of CAM, no matter what it is or how it's applied, that's going to really help them get out of the hospital. As far as the rest of the hypochondriacs of the world go, they're free to spend their money on whatever crap they believe will make them feel better. Just don't spend my tax dollars investigating it. And, in the meantime, they should stay out of my clinic if you're not really sick.
:D

-TT
 
Re: Re: How much is TOO much to spend on CAM?

Ohmer said:
However, I think “Understanding Who Uses CAM and Why” would be a great topic to study.

While I think the concept is interesting, if you visit a number of CAM practitioners, the answer is obvious. My interpretation of such a study is more ominous, that it is solely to provide for better marketing of fraud. What is worse, that this false advertising and propaganda is being developed using tax dollars.
440 million, and all it took was Emily Rosen, a grade schooler to destroy therapeutic touch with a peice of cardboard and some volunteer "TT practitioners." Sad really that the NIH ICAM is run by the crooks. I feel that a much better study would be "Prevalence and use of cold reading by CAM practitioners." Any title slightly skeptical and not geared towards advancing the practices would likely be turned down for a grant though :(
 
TT, thank for answering my naïve questions. I also do not want my tax dollars spent on investigating nonsense. I wouldn’t mind my tax dollars being spent on gaining a better understanding of why people continue to spend money on and be satisfied with nonsense. I agree with you and Quasi that NCCAM isn’t going to do that.
On the whole, I tend to think that people who end up at a CAM practitioner's office, who are truly sick, will only continue to get sicker. Eventually, they will end-up in the 'real' medical system. These are the people I want to protect from the dangers of delayed diagnosis and treatment.
Now the real question is, how does one go about doing that? Shutting down the CAM practitioners is one approach. It seems our elected officials to not have the sense to do that. Another approach is to stop people from going in the first place. Is there anything that our modern medical system can do to that end? I think the lack of focus on making the patient happy can be a mistake in a lot of cases. I would never advocate just dispensing the easy answers that people get from CAM. At the same time, people “who do not really want to hear your advice or make the changes necessary to get better “ need help. It may not be help that an MD can provide, but they need help.

I found this guy interesting:
Ted Captchuk
I’m not sure I really agree with him, but he has an interesting perspective.

My real point, if I have one, is that I think there is a gap in modern medical care that CAM con artists are ready and willing to fill. Understanding this gap and working to close it may be one method of fighting CAM.
 
Ohmer said:
My real point, if I have one, is that I think there is a gap in modern medical care that CAM con artists are ready and willing to fill. Understanding this gap and working to close it may be one method of fighting CAM.

I think the main gap, sadly, is in the American public's scientific knowledge and ability to be informed consumers. The average "Joe American", generally speaking, is lazy and wants a quick fix with as little effort as possible. Because of this, the allure of "magic" solutions offered by the CAM practitioner is overwhelming, especially when they don't seem to be getting better when they go to the regular doctor (who tells them to exercise, eat better, lose weight, etc. in addition to take the medicine prescribed exactly as prescribed, another thing many seem unable to do).

So, I think people will continue to go to CAM practitioners as they painfully work through the learning curve that such practitioners really have nothing to offer other than a kind ear and hollow platitudes, which is often all "patients" really want in the first place. This is where doctors can do a better job, as you suggest, of being kinder and taking the extra 30 seconds it often takes to really explain what is going on and why... something especially at which the "old guard" of medicine is woefully inept. I think my generation of doctors are better equipped and trained to be better listeners and communicators in that regard. Maybe this alone will change the picture. At least I can hope...

-TT
 
When project Apollo was under way, many bemoaned the waste of money on a "pointless project", often implying that the money saved by cancelling the project might then be spent on a worthy project such as feeding the hungry.

Several assumptions there.

1.The project is worthless. (Begging the question.)

2.A saving will be made by stopping. (Cancelling big government projects can be costly. Most money is spent on offices for the administrators and their staff. And their staff.)

3.Any saving will be channelled to a "worthy" cause. (As opposed to , say, staring at goats.)

4.The named cause is not equally wasteful. (Consider the long success story of US anti drug programs).

So I'm wary of telling government how not to spend money.
My conditioned reflex is to share TT's frustration, but...

Who can say that there will not be an actual spin off benefit of the program?

Like it or not, the following is true:-

CAM is doing something right which mainstream medicine is getting wrong. Were that not so, people would not be flocking to it.
The men in white coats need to look hard at this question.

If a shyster alienates his customers, he is finished, because he has nothing real to sell.
But if you DO have something real to sell and your customers are deserting you for the shyster, you have truly failed.

Edit to add- With the greatest respect, TT, I don't think blaming your customer is a good attitude to begin with-
I think the main gap, sadly, is in the American public's scientific knowledge and ability to be informed consumers. The average "Joe American", generally speaking, is lazy and wants a quick fix with as little effort as possible.-Third Twin
 
Well, first point: blaming the customer. That was not really my intent, and I'm not denigrating people, per se, for not knowing. It's just a reflection of the reality of most people's knowledge level about their own bodies. After all, it's (going to be) my job to know what's going on in the body; for that I'll be paid the big bucks. But, I've already noticed in the clinics a cohort of folks who are pseudo-informed about the machinations of their own bodies and come with "attitude" that you exist only to do what they tell you to do for them, no matter how "off" their ideas may be. They walk in and say, "I need 'this' or 'that' medication" and already have a diagnosis in mind. Again, this isn't everyone, but it is incredibly frustrating when it happens and they are so recalcitrant to hearing any other opinion than what they already have in their mind. What's worse, often when they don't get the answer from you that they want they then wish to consult every physician in the hospital until they hear the answer they're expecting. It would be one thing if they actually knew even the basics of their own anatomy and physiology, but time and time again such people have pre-adopted the attitude that you are only book smart but not "street smart" (or "so smart that you are stupid", as a patient said to a friend of mine after she elaborately laid out in excrutiating detail what she thought was wrong with the patient, etc.) and cannot have any real idea about what's going on in their body because you are not them... etc., etc. It's very frustrating, but again it's not all patients (fortunately). Some truly are grateful what you do for them, and appreciate your efforts. I'm not blaming the patient (or customer); I'm sharing some frustration. It'd be like me taking my broken computer to a repair shop, telling the tech that the screen doesn't work, and then telling him exactly why I think it doesn't work and what needs to be fixed - and that he/she should only attempt that repair because that's the only possiblity of it being wrong... and if you tell me something otherwise, you're an idiot who doesn't really know anything about computers and I'm not going to pay for any other repairs you do even if you fix the problem. And, if you overcharge me, I'm going to sue you. That's what we deal with with some people.

Secondly, I think that the Apollo project - likewise with all due respect - is a bad analogy for two reasons. First, it had a definible goal: to put a man on the moon by the end of the 1960's - a goal which was achieved. Secondly, it was a political technology race that was as much a propaganda war against the USSR as it was about the actual goal it served.

Now, if you directly compare that to the NCCAM, I think you are not only doing an injustice to the space race but you are also giving too much credit to a program that has existed and been funded for 13 years, each year with increasing funding, and has had no new, real, meaningful science produced. Contrary to the space race, where literallly tons of new meaningful technology came as a secondary benefit, the NCCAM has really produced nothing Sure, it serves a political agenda (namely the promulgation of an unproven modality), but there is very little else that it actually does - and I just happen to be firmly on the opposing side of that agenda. If they were producing good science that actually showed the majority of what they are studying is bogus, then I'd have no problem with it. But, the mere fact that their primary agenda (as I see it) is to give legitimacy and an air of credibility to the "alternative medicine" movement, they will never succeed in doing this despite the numerous amount of literature out there that already clearly demonstrates that most of what they are "investigating" has already been proven to be of little value.

-TT
 
TT-I do agree that what I've read of NCCam is less than inspiring.
But Proxmire was equally uninspired by space research in general. (And in objective terms, putting a man on the moon was hard to justify, even for space happy freaks like me.)

I imagine I'm one of those part-informed patients you already find so frustrating. Given the impossibility of being fully informed- I hardly have to tell you how long medical training takes- the only other choice would seem to be total ignorance.

Work probably would be easier for doctors if all patients were totally ignorant, pliant and trusting- just as teachers and lecturers would find life easier without students and I would get on better without halfwit drilling engineers fresh out of college,
but remember-

The customer is always right.

At least about what he thinks he wants. A skilled salesman sells him what he asks for. A moral salesman discovers what he needs and sells him that instead.

Welcome to life in a service industry.
 
Ohmer said:
Now the real question is, how does one go about doing that? Shutting down the CAM practitioners is one approach.

The only way is to educate the public, and get good studies approved and completed. Critical thinking must be incorporated into the public school system, and good studies of CAM are also critical to both show how most of it is garbage and to find anything worth of value.
The problem with CAM and medicine is actually part of a much bigger trend in the US, away from rational discussion and logic and towards appeals to emotion and other obvious propaganda techniques.
 
Quasi said:
The problem with CAM and medicine is actually part of a much bigger trend in the US, away from rational discussion and logic and towards appeals to emotion and other obvious propaganda techniques.

I am currently reading this book, and I was struck by the clarity of this passage from the book's foreward that very eloquently states this problem as well as indicts the superficial and soundbite-esque coverage of science news in the lay media, which is John Q. Public's primary source of scientific knowledge:

"... just as presidential campaigns can be distorted by the press's obsession with the minute-by-minute changes in popularity polls, an understanding of science can be poorly served by news from the front about continual revolution. Conclusions from individual experiments, especially the most surprising ones, are more ephermeral than conclusions from the reviews and syntheses that can't be squeezed into a brief report in Science. The discovery-du-jour approach can whipsaw readers between contradictory claims of uneven worth or leave them with lasting misimpressions, such as that everything pleasurable is deadly for one reason or another."

I really liked that.

-TT
 
"The Best American Science and Nature Writing 2004" introduction written (and collection edited) by Steven Pinker, Harvard Psychologist.

-TT
 

Back
Top Bottom