Bart Ehrman on the Historical Jesus

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You can afford to be a little more charitable in your interpretation.

I am not speaking for tsig; I read it as it's more likely that he made **** up rather than talking to people who claim they knew Jesus.

Then how do you explain the people who come from James in Jerusalem to Corinth and Galatia to boss the Christians around?

Who was it that told those people about Jesus' teaching on marriage that Paul contradicts with his own teaching?

Who was Josephus writing about when he talks of the death of "James the brother of Jesus who was called the Christ"?

When you put these things into context it looks like Paul was associated with people who taught a different doctrine about the same "Jesus".

These people were from Jerusalem. They were led by James. James was supposedly Jesus' Brother. Jesus supposedly was killed by Pilate. There would have been plenty of people still alive in Jerusalem who were alive in Pilate's time. James could very well be one of them.

There is nothing implausible about the above.

The MJ Theory requires so much twisting turning and tap-dancing around a total lack of evidence, that it just doesn't compare plausibility-wise.
 
It is most amusing that although the Pauline writers stated how they received their Gospel posters here are inventing their own story.

The Pauline writers have made written statements so let us not invent anything.

1. A Pauline writer claimed he immediately confered with non-historical beings when he was called by God to preach about his Son [God is also non-historical] See Galatians 1

2. The same Pauline writer claimed he used Scriptures which stated that Jesus died for our sins and was raised on the THIRD day. See Galatians1

3. A Pauline writer claimed he did not get his Gospel from man, that he was taught the Gospel, but got it from revelation of the resurrected Jesus. See 1 Corinthians 15.

4. The Pauline writer claimed he was a Witness that God raised JESUS from the dead.

Now, if the Pauline writers actually lived in the 2nd century or later then it most likely that they used NT Scriptures.

1. NT Scriptures do state that Jesus died for our sins and was resurrected on the Third day.
2. Apologetics claim Paul knew NT Scriptures.

3. Statements found ONLY in the NT are found in the Pauline Corpus.

The Pauline writers did NOT need Flesh and Blood--they already had NT Scriptures.

1 Corinthians 15:3 KJV
For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received , how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures;
And that he was buried , and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures
 
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It is most amusing that although the Pauline writers stated how they received their Gospel posters here are inventing their own story.

The Pauline writers have made written statements so let us not invent anything.

1. A Pauline writer claimed he immediately confered with non-historical beings when he was called by God to preach about his Son [God is also non-historical] See Galatians 1

2. The same Pauline writer claimed he used Scriptures which stated that Jesus died for our sins and was raised on the THIRD day. See Galatians1

3. A Pauline writer claimed he did not get his Gospel from man, that he was taught the Gospel, but got it from revelation of the resurrected Jesus. See 1 Corinthians 15.

4. The Pauline writer claimed he was a Witness that God raised JESUS from the dead.

Now, if the Pauline writers actually lived in the 2nd century or later then it most likely that they used NT Scriptures.

1. NT Scriptures do state that Jesus died for our sins and was resurrected on the Third day.
2. Apologetics claim Paul knew NT Scriptures.

3. Statements found ONLY in the NT are found in the Pauline Corpus.

The Pauline writers did NOT need Flesh and Blood--they already had NT Scriptures.

1 Corinthians 15:3 KJV

You say that, but it's bonkers.
 
Then how do you explain the people who come from James in Jerusalem to Corinth and Galatia to boss the Christians around?

There is no need to explain assumptions. You have failed to present any actual pre 70 CE evidence.

How do you explain that that you have no evidence for what you say about James?
Who was it that told those people about Jesus' teaching on marriage that Paul contradicts with his own teaching?

You know Paul is an established Liar. You have already admitted Paul must have lied about receiving information from the resurrected Jesus.

How do you explain that you believe "Paul" while simultaneosly admiting that he Lied?


Braianache said:
Who was Josephus writing about when he talks of the death of "James the brother of Jesus who was called the Christ"?

Josephus' Antiquities of the Jews is an established manipulated source so it is completely absurd to use copies from about 1000 YEARS later.

Plus, your HJ was a Zealot. Your HJ was NOT the Christ.

Plus, Apologetic writers contrarily admited James was NOT the brother of Jesus and that James was ALIVE c 68-69 CE.

1. See Chrysostom's Commentary on Galatians 1.19.

2. See Preface to the Recognitions.

3. See the "Fragments of Papias"

4. See Jerome's De Viris Illustribus.



Braianache said:
When you put these things into context it looks like Paul was associated with people who taught a different doctrine about the same "Jesus".

It does not look like that at all. The evidence suggest the Pauline writings are a Pack of Lies.

The evidence suggest that the Pauline Corpus is not credible historically and contradicted by Apologetics.
 
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dejudge said:
It is most amusing that although the Pauline writers stated how they received their Gospel posters here are inventing their own story.

The Pauline writers have made written statements so let us not invent anything.

1. A Pauline writer claimed he immediately confered with non-historical beings when he was called by God to preach about his Son [God is also non-historical] See Galatians 1

2. The same Pauline writer claimed he used Scriptures which stated that Jesus died for our sins and was raised on the THIRD day. See Galatians1

3. A Pauline writer claimed he did not get his Gospel from man, that he was taught the Gospel, but got it from revelation of the resurrected Jesus. See 1 Corinthians 15.

4. The Pauline writer claimed he was a Witness that God raised JESUS from the dead.

Now, if the Pauline writers actually lived in the 2nd century or later then it most likely that they used NT Scriptures.

1. NT Scriptures do state that Jesus died for our sins and was resurrected on the Third day.
2. Apologetics claim Paul knew NT Scriptures.

3. Statements found ONLY in the NT are found in the Pauline Corpus.

The Pauline writers did NOT need Flesh and Blood--they already had NT Scriptures.

1 Corinthians 15:3 KJV
For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received , how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures;
And that he was buried , and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures

You say that, but it's bonkers.

You don't know what you are talking about. It is stated that the Pauline writers immediately confered with non historical being [not of flesh and blood], that they got their Gospel by revelation from the resurrected Jesus, and from Scriptures.

The Evidence ADDS up.
The Pauline writers knew gLuke.

The Pauline writers used NT Scriptures in the 2nd century or later--Not Flesh and blood and Not the resurrected Jesus.

All the actual exisiting manuscripts and Codices about the Jesus story and cult, whether Apologetic or not, are from the 2nd century or later.
 
There is no need to explain assumptions. You have failed to present any actual pre 70 CE evidence.

How do you explain that that you have no evidence for what you say about James?


You know Paul is an established Liar. You have already admitted Paul must have lied about receiving information from the resurrected Jesus.

How do you explain that you believe "Paul" while simultaneosly admiting that he Lied?




Josephus' Antiquities of the Jews is an established manipulated source so it is completely absurd to use copies from about 1000 YEARS later.

Plus, your HJ was a Zealot. Your HJ was NOT the Christ.

Plus, Apologetic writers contrarily admited James was NOT the brother of Jesus and that James was ALIVE c 68-69 CE.

1. See Chrysostom's Commentary on Galatians 1.19.

2. See Preface to the Recognitions.

3. See the "Fragments of Papias"

4. See Jerome's De Viris Illustribus.





It does not look like that at all. The evidence suggest the Pauline writings are a Pack of Lies.

The evidence suggest that the Pauline Corpus is not credible historically and contradicted by Apologetics.

Have you ever met a Human Being in real life?
 
Then how do you explain the people who come from James in Jerusalem to Corinth and Galatia to boss the Christians around?

Who was it that told those people about Jesus' teaching on marriage that Paul contradicts with his own teaching?

Who was Josephus writing about when he talks of the death of "James the brother of Jesus who was called the Christ"?

When you put these things into context it looks like Paul was associated with people who taught a different doctrine about the same "Jesus".

These people were from Jerusalem. They were led by James. James was supposedly Jesus' Brother. Jesus supposedly was killed by Pilate. There would have been plenty of people still alive in Jerusalem who were alive in Pilate's time. James could very well be one of them.

There is nothing implausible about the above.

The MJ Theory requires so much twisting turning and tap-dancing around a total lack of evidence, that it just doesn't compare plausibility-wise.
My only reason for posting that particular message is that I do not believe you interpreted what tsig said correctly. As in all things, I could be wrong.
 
My only reason for posting that particular message is that I do not believe you interpreted what tsig said correctly. As in all things, I could be wrong.

It's difficult to tell sometimes.

It seemed to be the only conclusion to reach.

If the idea that Paul received information from people he associated with was too far fetched for tsig, then the alternative to Craig B's "speculation", was to accept Paul's claim that he learned it all from a light in the sky...

Unless you also want to speculate something...?
 
It's difficult to tell sometimes.

It seemed to be the only conclusion to reach.

If the idea that Paul received information from people he associated with was too far fetched for tsig, then the alternative to Craig B's "speculation", was to accept Paul's claim that he learned it all from a light in the sky...

Unless you also want to speculate something...?

It is quite illogical to put forward the notion that the Pauline writers either got information about the Jesus story from a light in the sky or got it got from a James gang.

How do people today find out about the Jesus story? It is not from a light in the sky or from a James gang--the James gang wrote nothing of the life of Jesus in the NT.

They get the story of Jesus by simply reading the NT Scriptures.

That is all the Pauline writers did in the 2nd century or later

The Pauline writers admitted they received information about the death of Jesus for the sins of mankind and that he was resurrected on the THIRD day from Scriptures.

Hebrew Scriptures do not state Jesus died for our sins and resurrected on the THIRD day.

Apologetics admitted the Pauline writers knew gLuke.

A passage from gLuke is found in the Pauline writings.

How much easier can it be?

No need to invent your own story.

The Pauline writers used gLuke.
 
It is quite illogical to put forward the notion that the Pauline writers either got information about the Jesus story from a light in the sky or got it got from a James gang.
It certainly is illogical, if you believe that Paul, Jesus, the James gang and everyone else mentioned in the NT are all figments of the imagination of second century or later forgers.
 
David
(…)

Yup, that's a tautology. But Paul didn't write that the hypothesis of the tautology is true. It's not even a good guess about what Paul meant by his good-news, but that doesn't matter: Paul contradicts himself just when he writes something which asserts the contrary of something else he wrote. That a reading exists which contradicts another reading is inevitable, uninteresting, and on its face is a statement about the reader and no statement at all about the writer. In and of itself, contradictory reading is strong evidence that the reading is wrong.

There are not only contradictions between literal meanings of sentences, but can also exist a contradiction between implications of the sentences.

Are “Yesterday I was in London” and “Yesterday I saw my nephew” contradictory sentences? May be. You need interpret the text and context to know it.

Paul claims that his entire gospel comes from the Bible and revelation. Is he reliable? May be. We ought to analyze the text, the intertext and the context to know it.

My analysis shows that this assertion is circumstantial and that it is very likely that he should get other sources.
It is entirely routine for people to form opinions about meaning based upon their subjective experiences and reading, while forming opinions about secular and factual matters from other sources.

I agree.

For more precisions see my anterior answer to IanS.
 
(…)

There is really no way around that for you or other HJ believers here. That is what Paul's letters actually ("literally") do say, and the letters are quite clear in stressing those words directly.

I am not a “HJ believer”. I am inclined to believe that Jesus lived in Galilee in the beginning of the First Century and was crucified by the Romans. Don’t you catch the difference?

What you are trying to do is to invent for yourself some other meaning which is contrary to what is actually written in the letters.

I don’t invent anything. I discover some implicit meanings that you, the rigid literalists, are incapable to understand.

You "affirm" it? You mean you state it so confidently that you declare it to be factually true that Paul did indeed get his Jesus beliefs from other people? OK, so where is your evidence for that belief?

My argument is done. I am tired to repeat it again and again. But I am going to schematize it for politeness:

1. Paul affirms that his gospel comes from the Bible and revelation .
2. Paul gives some details of the appearances of Jesus (when and who).
3. He explicitly excludes the Bible as the source of these details.
4. It is very unlikely these details come from revelation (ecstatic?).
5. It is very likely that the appearances come from another source.
6. The appearances subject was a weapon of power in the Early Christianity.
7. Paul had an important reason to highlight the direct sources of his gospel and dismissed the actual human sources. That is to say, he pretended the rank of "apostle".
8. First conclusion: Paul had more natural sources that those he would like to admit.
9. The appearances and the crucifixion matters were connected by force.
10. Second conclusion: Paul got some accounts about the crucifixion from human telling.

I have not seen anything relevant against it, excepting the continuous mantra of the rigid literalism and the exigencies of strict evidence that can never be implemented in the Ancient History. I will be happy if these points were discussed one by one here and not dismissed by global rejections that are only mantras. Positivist mantras, but mantras after all.

Where is your evidence that Paul’s letters say he got his Jesus beliefs from what others had told him?

Paul never said this. This is implied in his words and the context. See above.

Where is your evidence of any other people who ever wrote to credibly claim that they were the ones who were the source of Paul’s beliefs about Jesus?

If you think that all the ancient texts explicitly said their sources, you have a strange idea of Ancient History. If you think that you can verify the Ancient sources by matching the different sources of Pliny, Aristotle, Thucydides, Josephus, etc., you have a strange idea of what Ancient History is. Ancient texts are not doctoral theses or academic articles.

Now apparently people in the ancient world travelled around with Stenographers recording their every word and we should expect to have original copies of all of these things...

This is sheer lunacy.

It certainly isn't History.

“Sheer lunacy”? An excess of rigidty, perhaps.
 
David

There are not only contradictions between literal meanings of sentences, but can also exist a contradiction between implications of the sentences.
Most people would not ditinguish betwen the meaning of any interpretation and of its deductive closure. Even if they do make the distinction, there can, by definition, be no contradiction between any admissible set of assertions and its deductive closure. So, this will not help you.

Paul does not contradict himself, and so what Paul asserts does not imply contradictions. The contradictions, if any, reside entirely in a reading you choose to impose on the text. Except for the axe you are grinding (affirming what another poster asserts about what Paul wrote, contrary to the actual fact of the matter, and in the guise of supposed "rebuttal"), most people see choosing far-fetched contradictory readings when obvious routine consistent readings are available as a flaw in a proposed reading.

Are “Yesterday I was in London” and “Yesterday I saw my nephew” contradictory sentences? May be.
No, they are not contradictory. They are consistent but uncertain. There are possible worlds where both are true and possible worlds where not both are true. As with any finite set of consistent propositions, I can construct a contradiction by conjoining one or more incompatible propositions, for example, "At no time yesterday was my nephew visible to any person who was in London yesterday." Alternatively, I can start with a contradictory conjunction and eliminate terms until I arrive at a consistent remnant (or run out of terms, whichever comes first).

Paul claims that his entire gospel comes from the Bible and revelation.
Paul does not say that his gospel, "entire" or otherwise, comprises any propostion about Jesus' natural mortal life. In context, his good-news which he preached is described in Galatians 2: 15-21, in which the only fact mentioned about Jesus' natural life is that he was crucified. That is readily identified as not "his" preaching, but a ground fact (assumed to be true) which Paul's preaching interprets (and which interpretation may indeed have derived solely from Paul's own work, based on reflection and reading personally performed by him).

That Jesus was crucified is no more portrayed as the fruit of vision or revelation than any other ground fact Paul interprets there, such as that various members of the James Gang are Jewish.
 
I've just read an engaging blog expounding the notion that Paul's Epistles are, in reality rhetorical exercises, never meant to be taken as anything else.
http://jayraskin.wordpress.com/2014...e-of-pauls-so-called-seven-authentic-letters/

"...The rhetorical structure between the letters show them to be definitely not spontaneous letters responding to actual events, but they are altogether a single rhetorical power-point type presentation. The presentation could be named “Good Churches and Bad Churches and How Paul Might Have Handled them”."

Enjoy!
 
pakeha

I reviewed the material at your link. Umm, Ephesians and 2 Thessalonians are not confidently written by the same author as 1 & 2 Corinhians, Galatians and 1 Thessalonians. Your blogger seems hopelessly confused as to which seven are the "so-called seven authetic letters." It's a bad sign that he quotes Wikipedia, and a worse sign that they have the right seven and he doesn't.

Even if we accepted the "almost authetic ten" scenario, in which all the canonical non-Pastorals are "from the office of" Paul ("Hey, Barney, the Colossians are at it again - write something up for my signature, will you? It doesn't have to be right, but it does have to be by five o'clock."), what do we have? Of the 210 distinct sextets that can be selected from 10 candidates, he found one sextet that fit in his box of not-quite objective categories. Wow. What are the odds of that?

Sorry.
 
David Mo wrote:

I have not seen anything relevant against it, excepting the continuous mantra of the rigid literalism and the exigencies of strict evidence that can never be implemented in the Ancient History. I will be happy if these points were discussed one by one here and not dismissed by global rejections that are only mantras. Positivist mantras, but mantras after all.

I think that ultra-literalism and ultra-skepticism in relation to evidence will tend to reject inference as a historical tool. Inference, by its nature, involves an interpretation of a text, which is not strictly read off the surface.

I would say that if historical method were to exclude inference, it would become a kind of reductive paraphrasing of texts.
 
I am not a “HJ believer”. I am inclined to believe that Jesus lived in Galilee in the beginning of the First Century and was crucified by the Romans. Don’t you catch the difference?


What I meant (and what the words actually said), was that you believe in a historical Jesus. That’s correct isn’t it? You have been saying that you think he was a real figure, haven’t you?

In saying you are a "HJ believer" I am just making the distinction between those here who, like you, do believe that Jesus was a real figure. Versus some of us here who think there is insufficient reliable evidence to come to any such positive or “probable” view.



My argument is done. I am tired to repeat it again and again. But I am going to schematize it for politeness:

1. Paul affirms that his gospel comes from the Bible and revelation .
2. Paul gives some details of the appearances of Jesus (when and who).
3. He explicitly excludes the Bible as the source of these details.
4. It is very unlikely these details come from revelation (ecstatic?).
5. It is very likely that the appearances come from another source.
6. The appearances subject was a weapon of power in the Early Christianity.
7. Paul had an important reason to highlight the direct sources of his gospel and dismissed the actual human sources. That is to say, he pretended the rank of "apostle".
8. First conclusion: Paul had more natural sources that those he would like to admit.
9. The appearances and the crucifixion matters were connected by force.
10. Second conclusion: Paul got some accounts about the crucifixion from human telling.



OK, well I don’t want to spend much (if any) time debating a list of claims like that, but first of all -

- what you are trying to do with a list such as that, is simply trying to ” read between the lines" of what Paul’s letters actually do say (and say very clearly, explicitly, and unarguably), to make a complete guess saying you think that Paul really meant the total and complete opposite of what he actually said.

You are guessing about that. Why are you guessing?

We do not need to guess. Because Paul's letters are very, very, clear on his source of Jesus belief. And as a matter of fact, we have it as actual undeniable ancient physical Papyrus script in P46 dated to around c.200AD. That's physical 2000 year old evidence of what those words really do say ... it's not a mere guess!


However, even apart from that - I don’t think the above 1-10 items help you anyway. For example (without spending even more excess time on this), re 2 to 7 in your list - what details do Paul’s letters give about the "appearance" of Jesus? And where do his letters say this did not come from his religious beliefs (i.e. visions and scripture etc.)?


OK, so apart from the various quotes already given so many times, which unarguably show that Paul absolutely insists that his knowledge of Jesus came from no man, and just to briefly summarise that from memory, we have Paul writing to say -

came “from no man”
was “not of human origin”
by him “consulting no man”
and “nor was I taught it”
but that he got it because -
“God was pleased to reveal his Son in me”
that Jesus was -
“crucified, buried and rose on the third day”
all “according to scripture”
and because it “is written”


... and where even Paul’s brief mention of a last supper, which IIRC is just about the only other information he actually gives about Jesus, was said to come to him directly “Personally from the Lord himself” (see the final quoted passage below from Corinthians) ….

…. And even Apart from all of that, all of which is absolutely unmistakeable and unarguable (and NOT guesswork!), below from Galatians-2 is something again directly and even more explicitly declaring that he definitely did not get his beliefs about Jesus from that Jerusalem group .. and it is hard to imagine any statement clearer or more definite than this, as follows below from Galatians 2 -



http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Galatians 2&version=NIV

Galatians 2
New International Version (NIV)
Paul Accepted by the Apostles
,
Then after fourteen years, I went up again to Jerusalem this time with Barnabas. I took Titus along also. 2 I went in response to a revelation and, meeting privately with those esteemed as leaders, I presented to them the gospel that I preach among the Gentiles. I wanted to be sure I was not running and had not been running my race in vain. 3 Yet not even Titus, who was with me, was compelled to be circumcised, even though he was a Greek. 4 This matter arose because some false believers had infiltrated our ranks to spy on the freedom we have in Christ Jesus and to make us slaves. 5 We did not give in to them for a moment, so that the truth of the gospel might be preserved for you.

6 As for those who were held in high esteem—whatever they were makes no difference to me; God does not show favouritism — they added nothing to my message. 7 On the contrary, they recognized that I had been entrusted with the task of preaching the gospel to the uncircumcised,[a] just as Peter had been to the circumcised. 8 For God, who was at work in Peter as an apostle to the circumcised, was also at work in me as an apostle to the Gentiles. 9 James, Cephas[c] and John, those esteemed as pillars, gave me and Barnabas the right hand of fellowship when they recognized the grace given to me. They agreed that we should go to the Gentiles, and they to the circumcised. 10 All they asked was that we should continue to remember the poor, the very thing I had been eager to do all along.




The above is Paul’s account of that 2nd trip to Jerusalem. The first trip, which Paul said occurred three years after his vision, only says the following -


http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Gal.+1:13-24&version=ESV

Galatians 1:13-24
English Standard Version (ESV)


18 Then after three years I went up to Jerusalem to visit Cephas and remained with him fifteen days. 19 But I saw none of the other apostles except James the Lord's brother. 20 (In what I am writing to you, before God, I do not lie!) 21 Then I went into the regions of Syria and Cilicia. 22 And I was still unknown in person to the churches of Judea that are in Christ. 23 They only were hearing it said, “He who used to persecute us is now preaching the faith he once tried to destroy.” 24 And they glorified God because of me.



That’s all that Paul says about that first mission to Jerusalem. That is supposed to have taken place circa.38AD. And clearly there is absolutely nothing there to indicate that Paul needed to be told anything, or was told anything, that he did not already know and had not already been preaching for the past three years about Jesus.

And that is apart from the fact that both the above passages come from Paul writing Galatians, supposedly written circa 55AD-60AD. So he is writing both those passages, about both his 1st and 2nd Jerusalem missions, around 20 years after his vision and supposedly 20 years after he been all over the place preaching that Jesus was executed and rose from the dead. And where, as is unmistakeably shown above, he writes about that very specifically saying that those people in Jerusalem certainly did not tell him anything he did not already know and was not all already preaching about Jesus.


And finally, Paul’s mention of the last supper, which he again insists came to him from no man, but instead directly and “Personally from the Lord himself” -

http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Corinthians+11:22-25&version=PHILLIPS
1 Corinthians 11:23-25
23-25 The teaching I gave you was given me personally by the Lord himself, and it was this: the Lord Jesus, in the same night in which he was betrayed, took bread and when he had given thanks he broke it and said, “Take, eat, this is my body which is being broken for you. Do this in remembrance of me.” Similarly when supper was ended, he took the cup saying, “This cup is the new agreement in my blood: do this, whenever you drink it, in remembrance of me.
 
pakeha

I reviewed the material at your link. Umm, Ephesians and 2 Thessalonians are not confidently written by the same author as 1 & 2 Corinhians, Galatians and 1 Thessalonians. Your blogger seems hopelessly confused as to which seven are the "so-called seven authetic letters." It's a bad sign that he quotes Wikipedia, and a worse sign that they have the right seven and he doesn't.

Even if we accepted the "almost authetic ten" scenario, in which all the canonical non-Pastorals are "from the office of" Paul ("Hey, Barney, the Colossians are at it again - write something up for my signature, will you? It doesn't have to be right, but it does have to be by five o'clock."), what do we have? Of the 210 distinct sextets that can be selected from 10 candidates, he found one sextet that fit in his box of not-quite objective categories. Wow. What are the odds of that?

Sorry.

No worries, eight bits. Thanks for the benefit of your opinion.
I posted it up for the better informed to vet, after all.
 
It certainly is illogical, if you believe that Paul, Jesus, the James gang and everyone else mentioned in the NT are all figments of the imagination of second century or later forgers.

It is certainly illogical for you to assume without any actual pre 70 CE evidence that your imagined James gang really knew about the Life of Jesus.

May I remind you that the character called James mentioned Nothing about the Life of Jesus in the Pauline Corpus.

Your position is horribly illogical especially when the Pauline writers ADMITTED they got information about Jesus from Scriptures, did NOT get their Gospel from any man and immediately conferred with NON-historical character when they were called to preach about God's Son.

May I remind you that there is NO existing evidence pre 70 CE for the Pauline writers and your imagined James gang.

Please immediately present corroborative evidence pre 70 CE for your James gang. Please, without delay, show the actual pre 70 CE source that mentioned what your imagined James gang knew about your OBSCURE criminal called HJ.

You appear to be spouting propaganda.

Your obscure HJ is NOT in the Pauline Corpus.

The Pauline Jesus was a Ghost--the Last Adam.

1 Corinthians 15:45 KJV
And so it is written , The first man Adam was made a living soul; the last Adam was made a quickening spirit.
 
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