MarkLindeman
Critical Thinker
- Joined
- Feb 7, 2012
- Messages
- 493
did sisson do an experiment at 940C that i missed?
Seriously? "Yes" / "No" / "I don't know" just doesn't apply somehow?
did sisson do an experiment at 940C that i missed?
snip-a-dee-doo-dah...

did sisson do an experiment at 940C that i missed?
did sisson do an experiment at 940C that i missed?
did you see any grains (ferrite or pearlite) in sisson's paper or his powerpoint presentation when they were describing their experiment. both pictures are towards the end of his paper and powerpoint. i sure couldn't.You didn't read a single thing I wrote nor did you respond to the questions.
We know what caused the severe wastage - it's called high temperature corrosion due to sulphidation and oxidation causing a eutectic slag that further attacked the steel.
We don't need to knock down buildings with aeroplanes in order to recreate conditions to show that because we can get everything we need to know from this
[qimg]http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/picture.php?albumid=181&pictureid=4465[/qimg]
which I can read like a book. I've even put helpful markings to show what's happened.
Highlight what you disagree about that conclusion and argue why that conclusion is wrong. You can't, you can't even write properly let alone argue against it. Why would Sissons reply to a crazy truther who can't write properly? It's a waste of his time. You only get attention at JREF and I'm most likely going to put you back on ignore because you have zero understanding and zero reading comprehension. What's the point in replying to you when you willfuly refuse to understand such simple points?
now how would you know that the "macro scale effect takes place on the order of days?" he has not told us how little steel dissolved via his powder experiment. he is placing powder directly on the steel bypassing how the office/debris fire created it.Sisson writes that the effect microstructural effect that he observed on that paper-thin piece of steel occurs at up to 1100 °C[1]. It does NOT occur at temperatures much higher than 1100 °C. His experiment AT 1100 °C shows that it is a slow process, whose macro scale effect takes place on the order of days.
Do you agree that this is what Sisson writes?
your the skeptic....right? im more skeptical than you. where in the world are you getting that it would take just days? how many are we talking? why not months? or even yrs for that matter!Again, this is just an attempt to find common ground between you and me about reading comprehension of the short bit of text by Sisson.
my reading comprehension is fine. it is how one would want to interpret info/intel is where we differ.If I find that in your next reply you don't answer the question I asked, and realize it is about reading comprehension, then I will, conclude for good that you fail utterly at basic reading comprehension, and are thus fundamentally incapable of reading and understanding what is written in this forum, let alone participate.
slightly?[1] You may have noticed that he qualifies that number a bit - so I am ok with "up to approximately 1100 °C" and understand that the upper bound might be slightly higher
here is the experiment with the powders pic. no grains?
[qimg]http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/imagehosting/thum_2854450e9186a2b8e6.jpg[/qimg]
Because he got some of that effect, though "little", in one day. Tells me this can be conveniently measured in days (plural) rather than, say, seconds, or centuries.now how would you know that the "macro scale effect takes place on the order of days?"
Correct. So?he has not told us how little steel dissolved via his powder experiment. he is placing powder directly on the steel bypassing how the office/debris fire created it.
I am not making any claims that way. I said "days" (plural), and that that is what Sisson implies: 1 days is not enough, it has to be x days, with x > 1.your the skeptic....right? im more skeptical than you. where in the world are you getting that it would take just days? how many are we talking? why not months? or even yrs for that matter!
Nope, cuz I am not at interpretation yet. Still just reading comprehension.my reading comprehension is fine. it is how one would want to interpret info/intel is where we differ.
Yep, "slightly". Sisson offers a temperature range of "in this region above 940 °C and maybe up to 1100 °C, as indicated by the phase diagram[4]".slightly?
not agreed. it could be months or yrs for that matter. sisson's experiment is under a controlled environment bypassing how the office/debirs fire makes the eutectic to begin with. all he is doing is playing with eutectics and steel. do you think his steel microstructure would be similar to that exhibited by the A36 beam analyzed in his paper (fig 4,5,6,7)?Because he got some of that effect, though "little", in one day. Tells me this can be conveniently measured in days (plural) rather than, say, seconds, or centuries.
Agreed?
we can determine that when he comes clean with how little steel was dissolved. all he is doing is playing with eutectics on steel. not showing how office/debris fires can cause the eutectic to begin with that would cause the severe steel wastage.Correct. So?
The question is still: What does Sisson himself say and imply?
He clearly implies that, in his opinion and judging from his metallurgical analysis and experiment, it took "days", and not "minutes", to create the effect in the observed quantity.
That is what he implies, agreed?
do you agree that the steel beam must have been exposed to temps up to 1100cish for days?(Whether he is right or wrong is a different issue - we can debate that in the next step, but I first want you to acknowledge that Sisson has concluded, and implies in the quoted passage, that the steel beam must have been exposed to a certain temperature range "up to 1100 °C" and sulfur-rich environment for days, and not just second, minutes or even hours)
bingo! so how little was it? what if that X amount of steel wastage sisson is getting from his experiment at up to over a couple of months! astaneh's observations put a time rage on the steel wastage and he also told us how much steel was gone.I am not making any claims that way. I said "days" (plural), and that that is what Sisson implies: 1 days is not enough, it has to be x days, with x > 1.
(Can't be months or years, obviously, as the steel beam was recovered less than "months" after the beginning of the high temperature events at the WTC on 9/11/2001 8:46 am, so it has to be "days" - Sisson clearly implies that)
the eutectic could have been hotter. 940C is the lowest temp for the FeO and FeS system.Yep, "slightly". Sisson offers a temperature range of "in this region above 940 °C and maybe up to 1100 °C, as indicated by the phase diagram[4]".
So Sisson offers an upper bound, that is 160 °C higher than the lower bound, but qualifies it with a "maybe". This would indicate that the upper bound could be somewhat higher or lower, but suggests (implies) it wouldn't be hundreds of degrees higher, for the reason of that range is determined by a phase diagram.
Repeat: Sisson DOES provide an upper bound and places it at 1100 °C - allowing for some inaccuracy.
This implies there IS an upper bound, and it isn't grossly different from 1100 °C.
upper bound for the steel temp or the eutectic temp?Again, whether or not these claims made and implied by Sisson are true may be another matter, but for now I just want you to acknowledge that Sisson does provide 1100 °C as the upper bound, and implies, through his wording, that it could be "slightly" higher or lower.
Do you agree with that?
ROFLMFAO!!!! I've actually got tears running down my face.here is the experiment with the powders pic. no grains?
[qimg]http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/imagehosting/thum_2854450e9186a2b8e6.jpg[/qimg]
some say 4% nital etch and some dont. some that dont say that, i can still see the microstructure.ROFLMFAO!!!! I've actually got tears running down my face.
Senenmut says,"Look, Look no grains!!!111eleventy I've discovered something important look, looooooooooook!!"
No grains hey! lol. Oh boy you clearly know absolutely nothing. You won't answer this but I'll post it anyway:
What do you require to do to a mounted and polished sample in order to resolve microstructures in steel?
Hint: The explanation is in the slideshow you got the photo from.
Go hereSenenmut, can you explain in your own words what the picture is showing and what scale it is. Can you also provide a picture of what you think the picture should look like ?
Please explain in leymans terms so I can understand, thank you.
Yay! Well done. That's why you don't see any ferrite or pearlite because the sample is not etched. So why are you talking about it?some say 4% nital etch and some dont. some that dont say that, i can still see the microstructure.
all i can tell is that it is penetrating the steel but the steel is highly oxidized. i cant make out any microstructure even when the pic is backed out to 50 um. but yeah, it would be nice if they did do a 4% nital etch so we could see what was going on.Go here
http://www.georgevandervoort.com/fa_litigation.html
Bottom 2 links - first is the metallurgical analysis, second is talk slideshow. Photomicrograph is near the bottom and has the scale present.
Senenmut is talking about grains - see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystallite
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grain_boundary
but he has no idea why he or anyone else can't see them. Hint: The grains are there but we can't see them because______________
Senenmut doesn't know what the __________ part is - if he did then he wouldn't made himself look like an idiot.
Parabolic rate kinetics.Senenmut;8896091[B said:]now how would you know that the "macro scale effect takes place on the order of days?"[/B] he has not told us how little steel dissolved via his powder experiment. he is placing powder directly on the steel bypassing how the office/debris fire created it.
do you think heating the steel to 1100C would change the microstructure from what we see in the wtc 7 A36 steel pics in fig 4,5,6,7 in sisson's paper?Yay! Well done. That's why you don't see any ferrite or pearlite because the sample is not etched. So why are you talking about it?
i would like to see the microstructural changes that took place at 1100C for 24 hrs compared to the actual wtc 7 beam.Secondly these are images from the SEM because they want to analyse the eutectic which doesn't require any etching to be used. Why do you even bring this up?
You simply refuse to understand that Sissons was not looking to recreate the wastage seen but looking to show that sulphur produces a eutectic at 1100°C.not agreed. it could be months or yrs for that matter. sisson's experiment is under a controlled environment bypassing how the office/debirs fire makes the eutectic to begin with. all he is doing is playing with eutectics and steel. do you think his steel microstructure would be similar to that exhibited by the A36 beam analyzed in his paper (fig 4,5,6,7)?
we can determine that when he comes clean with how little steel was dissolved. all he is doing is playing with eutectics on steel. not showing how office/debris fires can cause the eutectic to begin with that would cause the severe steel wastage.
bingo! so how little was it? what if that X amount of steel wastage sisson is getting from his experiment at up to over a couple of months! astaneh's observations put a time rage on the steel wastage and he also told us how much steel was gone.
the eutectic could have been hotter. 940C is the lowest temp for the FeO and FeS system.
upper bound for the steel temp or the eutectic temp?
Do you agree or disagree with the above?MATERIALS AND EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE
The FEMA team obtained the structural steel examined in this study. The steel from WTC 7 was ASTM A36. The nominal composition of A36 is 0.28% C max, 0.8-1.2% Mn, 0.04% P, 0.05% S, 0.15-0.3% Si balance Fe. The as-fabricated wide flange beam analyzed had a microstructure that consisted of a banded hot worked mixture of ferrite and pearlite as shown in Fig. 1. The structural steel column that was examined was from either WTC 1 or 2 and was known to be a high strength structural steel, and not A36. Since chemistry control for structural steels is generally quite liberal, the exact ASTM designation was not known. The nominal composition of this steel is 0.15% C max, 1.00% Mn max, 0.04% P max, 0.04% S max, 0.2% Cu min with a possible Si addition and residual amounts of gases, such as N and O, and elements (small amounts of these could be deliberate additions, depending upon the grade and steelmaker) such as Cr, Mo, Ti, V, Nb and Zr (with the balance being Fe) similar to an ASTM A242 grade high-strength, low-alloy (HSLA) steel. The as-fabricated column microstructure consisted of a banded hot worked mixture of ferrite and pearlite as shown in Fig. 2. The grain size is somewhat coarser and there is substantially less pearlite than observed in the A36 steel. Also, a fine dispersed phase is observed in the ferrite regions at higher magnification. Severe erosion reduced the cross sections in both steels from a nominal 12.7-mm to less than a millimeter as shown in Fig. 3.