RelativeSpace
Critical Thinker
- Joined
- Aug 3, 2012
- Messages
- 277
That's not an objective morality though.
Yes, it is. And it's a semantic argument that demonstrates that- that is, that "objective morality" is a justifiable word to use to describe it, and that this concept is the closest to fulfilling the implicit meaning of "objective morality".
A pipe is not a "pipe", because "pipe" has no real meaning- until we attach one by connecting it to a concept. We do that through usage, and a series of estimations for the best fit for what the word seems to imply due to its connection to other concepts.
Both "objective" and "morality" have sets of meanings which correlate strongly with the concept I'm presenting. Moreover, when we cross common usage with forced consistency and logic to yield the objective side of things, it turns out that (through process of elimination- which is a lengthy proof) this is the only concept which actually fits the bill.
All supernatural claims to objective morality ultimately fail to be objective at all- they're usually just relative to the whims of a deity.
See the Euthyphro dilemma to understand how this works.
Again, this is a potentially lengthy and involved semantic argument- one I can make (and have made before, many times).
However, I asked you to just accept it because I'd rather you fully understand the concept before (if ever- because I'd rather not, as I don't like semantics) we go traipsing off in that direction.
If we assime that morality is a real thing that can be measured then its a real thing that can be measured. That's your assertion. You haven't shown it yet.
*Epic facepalm*
It's a concept- it doesn't need to be shown to exist, because by virtue of being a concept it already exists-- as a concept.
If I had, at any time, asserted that it had any more substance than as a concept- THEN- I would need to show that such is valid.
Jumping from showing (tautologically) that a concept exists to the assumption that a substantial entity that concept describes exists in reality is a logical fallacy that is made in apologetics, known as the Ontological argument.
Here I'm making an Ontological argument of sorts- but I stop at the concept itself, and I don't posit that morality exists as any kind of substance or force beyond that. No fallacy.
If apologists stopped at "A god concept exists as a concept, and it's only a concept" they wouldn't be making any kind of logical fallacy in the presentation either.
Do you understand the distinction?
The only thing that needs to be shown is that "morality" is the correct word to use to describe it (or, more aptly, objective morality). That's a tedious semantic argument- I gave you a small crumb of it earlier in this post. The entirety could fill a small book.
Your summary is not precise to my position, but it's close enough that we can (to make this discussion easier) pretend that my position is Utilitarianism.
Point 1 is addressed in length in many books and articles on Utilitarianism that you may read at your leisure.
Point 2 is addressed by cognitive neuroscience- and is a developing field. It's something we can only estimate now based on limited research- but with estimations we can expect to become more accurate over time (deferring to the rate of progress of scientific research on the topic). I have explained the necessary uncertainty (error bars) and provisional nature of this information (being a product of ongoing empirical research).
Point 3 is the most interesting for me to address.
3. That we can logically move from 1 and 2 in order to justifiably legislate correct morality in an objective and rational way.
Justification implies moral justification. Legislating to produce more moral outcomes (given that you will at least accept the appropriateness of using the word 'morality' for the concept at hand) is inherently justified by that morality in accordance with its own standards.
That's like asking if morality approved of morality, or if logic is logical.
Following from that- which it a tautology- and point one; yes, yes we can.
A better question is: Is it socially prudent? What kinds of resources would this cost? Would people accept it?
Would you accept it?
If so, and if you agree with this:
it might be a useful way to think about ethical issues to help us come to some agreement on what rules and regulations we can compromise on accepting for the general benefit of society as a whole
-then the remainder of the disagreement on the matter may be merely semantic.