Nothing contradicts what I said - photons do not interact directly with other photons.
Yes they do. Two high energy photons can interact to create an electron and a positron via pair production. No other particles are present. The virtual particles which are said to mediate the process are
virtual. Their underlying reality is the evanescent wave which is the potential gradient.
No. And before we continue any further on issues such as the internal structure of electrons and pair production, let's come to an agreement on these SR/neutrino issues. I need to understand exactly what your position is, so if you don't mind could you indicate whether you agree with each of the following points? A simple yes or no for each is required.
OK.
In SR, given any particle with non-zero rest mass, travelling in a vacuum, all inertial observers will agree that the particle travels slower than c = 299792458 m/s.
Yes. But you're missing the whole point of Einstein's E=mc² paper. The radiating body loses kinetic energy to lose its mass. That kinetic energy departs linearly at c. Before it did so it was still kinetic energy. It was still moving at c. But it wasn't exiting the body, because it was in a closed path. And
all of the body consists of kinetic energy. You cannot move a body consisting of kinetic energy moving at c at the speed at which that kinetic energy moves.
In SR, given any particle travelling slower than c, there exist inertial reference frames in which that particle is at rest.
Yes. If a particle is travelling slower than c you can catch it up and it looks like the particle is at rest. It's similar to flying above an oceanic swell wave in a helicopter. If the sea is otherwise calm and the sky is clear, it's like hovering over a bump in the ocean.
In SR, given any particle with zero rest mass, travelling in a vacuum, all inertial observers will agree that the particle travels at exactly c.
Yes. But again you're missing the point of Einstein's E=mc² paper and you still aren't understanding mass. When rest mass is non-zero it only means that the kinetic energy moving at c is confined in some closed path, and so is at rest in aggregate with respect to the system or body or particle. When rest mass is zero it only means that the kinetic energy is moving linearly at c.
In SR, given any particle travelling at exactly c, there does not exist any intertial frame in which that particle is at rest.
No, because you can't catch it up because you're a body where the kinetic energy is confined in a closed path at c and you can't have it going round and round at c
and moving linearly at c. Because light can't go faster than light.
Based on currently available data, it is more reasonable to believe that at least two of the three known flavours of neutrino have non-zero rest mass than to believe otherwise.
It's more reasonable to understand E=mc² and rest mass along with effective mass, and note that we have never seen a neutrino at rest, and then conclude that in at least two of the three known flavours of neutrino the kinetic energy takes a non-linear path. The more non-linear or "curly" that path is, the greater the effective mass. Make it so non-linear that the path is closed, and then the effective mass is the rest mass.